ABGs Flashcards

1
Q

normal body pH

A
  1. 35-7.45

- it’s alkaline

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2
Q

PCO2

value & what component

A

35-45 mmHg

-respiratory component

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3
Q

HCO3 (bicarb)

value & what component

A

22-26 mEq/L

-metabolic component

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4
Q

PO2

value & what is it

A

80-100 mmHg

-partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood

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5
Q

SaO2

value & what is it

A

96-100%

-amount of oxygen in blood

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6
Q

If pH is outside of range it is?

A

uncompensated

-outside of 7.35-7.45

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7
Q

If pH is within range it is?

A

compensated

-between 7.35-7.45

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8
Q

A pH less than 7.40 is moving towards?

A

acidosis

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9
Q

A pH greater than 7.40 is moving towards?

A

alkalosis

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10
Q

If PCO2 is less than 35 the value is?

A

alkalotic

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11
Q

If PCO2 is greater than 45 the value is?

A

acidotic

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12
Q

If HCO3 is greater than 26 mEq/L the value is?

A

alkalotic

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13
Q

If HCO3 is less than 22 the value is?

A

acidotic

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14
Q

If there is an increase in pH & a decrease in PCO2, is it respiratory or metabolic?

A

respiratory

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15
Q

If there is a decrease in pH & an increase in PCO2, is it respiratory or metabolic?

A

respiratory

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16
Q

If there is an increase in pH & a increase in HCO3, is it respiratory or metabolic?

A

metabolic

17
Q

If there is an decrease in pH & a decrease in HCO3, is it respiratory or metabolic?

A

metabolic