Abdomen and GI

Question 1

Prefix “gastro”

Answer 1

stomach

Question 2

Prefix “Pyelo”

Answer 2

renal pelvis

Question 3

Suprarenal glands are part of what body system

Answer 3

endocrine

Question 4

abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in abdomen

Answer 4

ascites

Question 5

Pancreas is located _______ to stomach

Answer 5

posterior

Question 6

part of small intestine considered the shortest

Answer 6

duodenum

Question 7

Intestine located between the left and right colic flexures

Answer 7

transverse colon

Question 8

Accessory organs of digestive system

Answer 8

gallbladder, pancreas, liver

Question 9

abdominal organ that is part of the lymphatic system

Answer 9

spleen

Question 10

Largest organ and occupies most of right upper quandrant

Answer 10

liver

Question 11

____kidney is lower in abdomen than ____kidney due to the presence of the _____.

Answer 11

right, left, liver

Question 12

Organs in Right Upper Quadrant

Answer 12

liver, gallbladder, duodenum, right hepatic flexure, head of pancreas, right kidney, right suprarenal gland

Question 13

Organs in Left Upper Quadrant

Answer 13

spleen, stomach, left kidney, tail of pancreas, left suprarenal gland, left colic flexure

Question 14

Organs in Right Lower Quadrant

Answer 14

Ascending colon, appendix, cecum, 2/3 of ilium, iliocecal valve

Question 15

Organs in Left Lower Quadrant

Answer 15

descending colon, sigmoid colon, 2/3 jejunum

Question 16

Lower abdomen and pelvic landmarks

Answer 16

ASIS (anterior aspect of ilium), greater trochanter, symphysis pubis, ischial tuberosity

Question 17

Mid and upper abdomen landmarks

Answer 17

Xiphoid process (T9-T10), inferior costal margin (L2-L3), iliac crest (L4-L5)

Question 18

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity

Answer 18

ascites

Question 19

associated with post operative complications of open heart surgery

Answer 19

osteomyelitis

Question 20

Congenital effect characterized by anterior protrusion of lower sternum and xiphoid process

Answer 20

pectus carinatum

Question 21

Blood in chest cavity

Answer 21

hemothorax

Question 22

swelling in epiglottis usually seen in children ages 2-5

Answer 22

epiglotitis

Question 23

Black Lung

Answer 23

anthracosis

Question 24

asbestos dust in lungs

Answer 24

abestosis

Question 25

Irreversible dilation widen of bronchi

Answer 25

bronchiatasis

Question 26

Lung disease that isn't considered occupational

Answer 26

tuberculosis

Question 27

inhalation of sand/dust

Answer 27

silicosis

Question 28

soft tissue structure that can be seen in properly exposed KUB

Answer 28

posis muscle

Question 29

ASIS

Answer 29

Anterior Superior Iliac Spine. Anterior Aspect of Ilium

Question 30

Anatomic landmark to locate center of abdomen

Answer 30

iliac crest