Abdomen

Question 1

The septum transversum develops into ——-

Answer 1

The diaphragm

Question 2

The liver develops from —-?

Answer 2

The right fold of the ventral mesogastrium

Question 3

The ligament between that connects the stomach to the spleen is known as ?

Answer 3

The gastralspleenic ligament

Question 4

The ligament that connects the liver to the stomach is known as the

Answer 4

Hepatogastric ligament

Question 5

The falciform ligament is as a result of—?

Answer 5

The thickening of the ventral mesogastrium

Question 6

Give examples of retro peritoneal organs

Answer 6

The:
1)duodenum-it’s 2nd and 3rd part
2)pancreas
3)ureta
4)suprarenal glands
5)spleen
6)rectum
7)esophagus
8)kidneys
9colon -it’s ascending and descending parts
10)aorta
11)inferior vena cava

Question 7

The hepato gastrict ligament is a derivative of?

Answer 7

Ventral mesogastrium

Question 8

Greater omentum is a derivative of

Answer 8

Dorsal mesogastrium

Question 9

The epiploic foramen

Answer 9

1)Is formed by the right fold of the ventral mesogastrium
2)inferior surface of the liver
3)the first part of the duodenum

Question 10

Ligamentum teres is the remnant of?

Answer 10

The umbilical vein

Question 11

The opening on the diaphragm at the level of T8 allows passage of

Answer 11

Phrenic nerves
Lymphatics of the liver
And the inferior vena cava

Question 12

At what vertebrae level does the esophagus enter the diaphragm

Answer 12

T10 vetebral level
Apart from that it’s a passage for the right and left Vegas nerve

Question 13

Which part of the aorta enters the diaphragm at the level of T12 vertebrae

Answer 13

The descending aorta (thoracic aorta)

Question 14

What is the medial border of the calots triangle

Answer 14

Common hepatic duct