Abdomen 1 Flashcards
1
Q
1
A
- internal oblique muscle
2
Q
1
A
- rectus abdominis muscle
3
Q
1
A
- cremaster muscle
4
Q
1
A
- quadratus lumborum muscle
5
Q
1
A
- diaphragm
6
Q
1
A
1 - abdominal aorta
7
Q
2
A
2 - celiac trunk
8
Q
3
A
3 - left hepatic artery
9
Q
4
A
4 - cystic artery
10
Q
5
A
5 - hepatic artery proper
11
Q
6
A
6 - right gastric artery
12
Q
7
A
7 - gastroduodenal artery
13
Q
9
A
9 - common hepatic artery
14
Q
11
A
11 - short gastric arteries
15
Q
12
A
12 - splenic artery
16
Q
13
A
13 - left gastric artery
17
Q
1
A
1 - greater omentum (cut away)
18
Q
2
A
2 - transverse colon
19
Q
3
A
3 - omental (epiploic) appendicies (fat)
20
Q
4
A
4 - ascending colon
21
Q
5
A
5 - ileal orifice
22
Q
6
A
6 - cecum
23
Q
7
A
7 - appendix
24
Q
8
A
8 - rectum
25
#9
#9 - sigmoid mesocolon
26
#10
#10 - sigmoid colon
27
#11
#11 - taeniae coli
28
#12
#12 - descending colon
29
#14
#14 - semilunar folds
30
#
31
#1
#1 - liver
32
#2
#2 - lesser omentum
33
#5
#5 - transverse colon
34
#6
#6 - small intestine
35
#7
#7 - urinary bladder
36
#8
#8 - rectum
37
#9
#9 - inferior (horizontal, or 3rd) part of duodenum
38
#10
#10 - pancreas
39
#1
#1 - liver
40
#3
#3 - portal vein
41
#4
#4 - inferior vena cava
42
#6
#6 - right kidney
43
#7
#7 - abdominal aorta
44
#8
#8 - left suprarenal (adrenal) gland
45
#10
#10 - spleen
46
#12
#12 - stomach
47
#13
#13 - rectus abdominis muscle (in rectus sheath)
48
#1
#1 - ileum
49
#2
#2 - ascending colon
50
#3
#3 - paracolic gutter
51
#4
#4 - psoas major muscle
52
#5
#5 - inferior vena cava
53
#6
#6 - abdominal aorta
54
#7
#7 - intervertebral disc (between L2 and L3)
55
#8
#8 - descending colon
56
#9
#9 - loops of jejunum
57
#10
#10 - internal oblique muscle
58
#11
#11 - greater omentum
59
#12
#12 - omental apendices (fat)
60
#13
#13 - linea alba
61
#14
#14 - transverse colon
62
#1
#1 - cortex
63
#2
#2 - medulla (pyramids)
64
#3
#3 - renal papilla
65
#4
#4 - medullary rays
66
#5
#5 - ureter
67
#7
#7 - renal pelvis
68
#9
#9 - renal column
69
#1
#1 - greater omentum (turned up)
70
#2
#2 - transverse colon (turned up)
71
#3
#3 - right colic (hepatic) flexure
72
#4
#4 - small intestine (jejunum and ileum)
73
#5
#5 - ascending colon
74
#6
#6 - cecum
75
#7
#7 - urinary bladder
76
#1
#1 - costal cartilages
77
#2
#2 - iliac crest
78
#3
#3 - anterior superior iliac spine
79
#4
#4 - anterior inferior iliac spine
80
#5
#5 - superior pubic ramus
81
#6
#6 - pubic arch
82
#7
#7 - pecten pubis
83
#8
#8 - greater trochanter of femur
84
#9
#9 - ischial spine
85
#10
#10 - iliac crest
86
#11
#11 - xiphoid process
87
#12
#12 - body of sternum
88
#1 - external oblique muscle, (A) muscular part, (B) aponeurotic part
89
#1
#1 - superior epigastric vessels
90
#2
#2 - rectus abdominis muscle
91
#3
#3 - transversus abdominus muscle
92
#4
#4 - posterior layer of rectus sheath
93
#5
#5 - inferior epigastric vessels
94
#12
#12 - transversalis fascia
95
#14
#14 - linea alba
96
#1
#1 - subclavian vein
97
#2
#2 - axillary vein
98
#3
#3 - lateral thoracic vein
99
#3
#3 - lateral thoracic vein
100
#4
#4 - anterior intercostal veins
101
#1
#1 - external oblique muscle: muscular part (A) and aponeurotic part (B)
102
#1
#1 - right greater and lesser splanchnic nerves
103
#2
#2 - right sympathetic trunk
104
#3
#3 - 2nd and 3rd lumbar splanchnic nerves
105
#4
#4 - pelvic splanchnic nervs
106
#5
#5 - right and left hypogastric nerves to inferior hypogastric (pelvic) plexus
107
#6
#6 - superior hypogastric plexus
108
#7
#7 - inferior mesenteric ganglion
109
#8
#8 - superior mesenteric ganglion and plexus
110
#9
#9 - celiac ganglia
111
#10
#10 - vagal trunks: anterior and posterior
112
#1
#1 - duodenum and head of pancreas
113
#2
#2 - gallbadder
114
#3
#3 - liver
115
#4
#4 - cecum and colon
116
#5
#5 - sigmoid colon
117
#6
#6 - kidney
118
#7
#7 - small intestine
119
#8
#8 - spleen
120
#9
#9 - stomach
121
#10
#10 - liver, gallbladder, and duodenum (irritation of diaphragm)
122
#11
#11 - gallbladder
123
#12
#12 - liver
124
#1
#1 - testicular vessels and genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve
125
#2
#2 - inferior epigastric vessels
126
#3
#3 - medial umbilical ligament
127
#4
#4 - retus abdominis mucle
128
#5
#5 - median umbilical ligament
129
#6
#6 - superficial inguinal rings
129
#
#
130
#7
#7 - intercrural fibers
131
#8
#8 - inguinal ligament
132
#9
#9 - cremasteric muscle
133
#10
#10 - spermatic cord
134
#11
#11 - internal spermatic fascia (from transversalis fascia at deep inguinal ring)
135
#12
#12 - external abdominal oblique muscle
136
#13
#13 - internal abdominal oblique muscle
137
#14
#14 - transversus abdominis muscle
138
#15
#15 - transversalis fascia
139
#16
#16 - peritoneum
140
#1
#1 - anastomotic loop (arcade) of jejunal arteries
141
#2
#2 - straight arteries (arteriae rectae)
142
#3
#3 - circular folds (valves of Kerckring)
143
#4
#4 - anastomotic loops (arcades) of ileal arteries
144
#5
#5 - serosa (visceral peritoneum)
145
#6
#6 - aggregate lymphoid nodules (Peyer's patches)
146
#1
#1 - coronary ligament
147
#2
#2 - fissure for ligamentum venosum
148
#3
#3 - porta hepatis
149
#4
#4 - gall bladder
150
#5
#5 - quadrate lobe
151
#6
#6 - bare area
152
#7
#7 - round ligament (ligamentum teres) of liver (obliterated umbilical vein) forming free border of falciform ligament
153
#8
#8 - falciform ligament
154
