Abd Flashcards
RUQ 4
RT lobe liver
Gallbladder
RT kidney
some stomach
LUQ 6
LT lobe liver Tail of pancreas LT kidney stomach spleen some large intestine
RLQ 6
RT ureter RT ovary RT spermatic cord cecum appendix some small int
LLQ 5
LT ureter LT ovary LT spermatic cord some large in most of small in
Regions
Right Hypo epi Left hypo
right lateral umb left lateral
right inguinal hypo left ingunal
Peritoneum organs 6
liver(except bare area) spleen gallbladder stomach ovaries most of int
Retropertioneum 11
kidneys ureters adrenal gland pancreas duo aorta bladder uterus prostate gland ascending & descending colon
Diaphragm openings
T8 - IVC & phrenic nerve
T10 - esophagus
T12 - aorta
what goes thru central tendon
IVC
Liver is - to fundus of stomach
post
Liver bordered medially by
stomach
transverse colon
Liver bordered infer by
hepatic flexture colon
Liver bordered post by
rt kidney
Liver contacts
(LT lobe) stomach
diaphragm
Triangular liagments attach
attach liver to diaphragm
Falicform liagment attach
ant abd wall
Falicform liagment seperates
right & left lobe
Liagment teres is post part of
falicform liagment
Liagment teres is by - lobe
quadrate
Liagment venosum located
post infer
T10
Liagment venosum - lobe
caudate
round liagment divides
left lobe into medial and lateral
Liagment fissure separates
caudate from left lobe
Main lobe fissure / Interlobar fissure is
imaginary line that goes thru gallbladder fossa & middle hepatic vein to IVC
Main lobe fissure / Interlobar fissure divides
right from left
- largest lobe
rt
- lobe has bare area
rt
- lobe contacts diaphragm
rt
- lobe between superior & inf coronary liagments
rt
- lobe most ant
lt
lt lobe contacts
stoamch fundus & esophagus
smallest lobe
caudate
caudate lobe is between
IVC & liagment venosum
ant infer of left lobe
quadrate
quadrate lobe is between
gallbladder & round liagment
Porta hepatis location
inf of liver
porta hepatis separates
cuadate & quadrate
- doesnt go thru porta hepatis
hepatic veins
Mickey mouse is made of
common bile duct
hepatic artery
portal vein
common bile duct is on the - side
rt
Portal vein takes blood from - to -
digestive system to liver
portal vein is - to IVC
ant
how bile gets to bladder
hepatic ducts
gallbladder is a - structure
ant infer
gallbladder lies along the - lobe of liver
rt
gallbladder is between - & - lobe
rt & quadrte
gallbladder is - to duodenum
ant
between gallbladder & commone bile duct is
duodenum
- of gallbladder contacts abd wall
fundus
neck of gallbladder is - of portal hepatis
RT
common bile duct begins below
portal hepatis
- ducts stores bile
cystic
spleen is between
stomach & diaphragm
viseral side of spleen contacts
stomach
lt kidney
splenic flexture
tail of pancreas
stomach fundus is closest to
liver
Stomach contacts
spleen (cloest)
pancreas
transverse colon
abd wall
Cardiac portion contacts
esophagus
pyloric portion contacts
duodenum
ant surface of stomach contacts
diaphragm and abd wall
pancreas is - to stomach
post
transverse colon is - to pancreas
ant
Pancreas contacts
IVC
spleen
Head of pancreas lies in
c loop of duodenum
uncinate process is extension of -
head of pancreas
uncinate process is between
SMV & IVC
post to pranceas neck is
portal splenic
body of pancreas contacts
aorta
psoas muscle
crus
lt kidney
- part of pancreas is most ant
body
- part of pancreas goes into left parenal space
tail
tail contacts
spleen
- of pancreas is retropertioneal
tail
small intestine is ant to everything except
stomach
- is superior portion of duodenum
pyloric
pylorus of duodenum contacts
quadrate lobe of liver
- only part of duodenum not retropertoneal
pylorus
- part of duodenum has ampulla of vater
descending
large intestine is - to stomach & liver
inferior
large intestine below spleen=
descending colon
large intestine above spleen=
splenic flexture
- is at ilocecal valve
cecum
Transverse colon is retro/pertionenal
pertioneal