ABC General Flashcards
abated
(-) lessen, to become less intense
abdicate
(-) fail, give up, resign
abhorred
(-) disgust, hatred
abject
(-) miserable
abstemious
(0) moderate, normal
abstract
(0) conflicting
abstruse
(-) difficult to understand, profound, obscure
abysmal
(-) extremely bad, appalling
accelerate
(+) increase
acceptance
(+) to be accepted
acclamation
(+) approval, applause, ovation
accolade
(+) praise
accosted
(-) approach with hostility
accounterment
(0) equipment, outfit
acerbic
(-) harsh
acquainted
(0) to know, informed
acquisition
(+) gain, attainment, procurement
acquitted
(+) free someone from criminal charge, not guilty
acrimonious
(-) angry, bitter, pungent
activist
(0) promote change
acute
(0) minor, small
adjacent
(0) next to each other, adjoining, contigious
admonition
(+) warning, firm advice, rebuke, reprimand
adorable
(+) cute, loved
adulation
(+) excessive admiration, praise, flattery
advanced
(+) high level, forward, progressive
advantageous
(+) giving an advantage
adverse
(-) harmful, contrary, hostile, unfavorable, inimical
advocate
(+) promote
affable
(+) polite, friendly, amiable, courteous
affectation
(0) display, simulation, pretense
affinity
(+) natural liking, relationship
affirmation
(+) confirming, favouring
affluence
(+) abundant wealth, rich, profuse, opulent, copious
aggravated
(-) made more serious
aggregate
(0) combined together, accumulate
agnostic
(0) realistic, non-believer
alienate
(-) isolate, estrange
alleviate
(+) lessen impacts, relieve, mitigate, palliate
alliteration
(0) similar sounding words
allotment
(0) assignment, distribution, quota
allusion
(0) refering to something, innuendo, insinuating
aloof
(-) remote, distant, not friendly
ambitious
(+) big dreams, aspiring
amenable
(+) open to suggestion, obedient, docile, liable
amphibious
(0) both land and water
amplify
(+) project, expand, enlarge
analogy
(0) comparison, similarity, parity
analytic
(0) to analyse
anathema
(-) dislike, curse, imprecation, malediction
ancillary
(+) provides support to something, subsidiary, subordinate
annulment
(-) canceled, annuled
anomaly
(-) irregularity, abnormality, aberration
antebellum
(0) occurring before a war
antecedent
(0) existed before, prior, preceding, anterior, foregoing
anterior
(0) previous, antecedent, preceding
antipathy
(-) deep feeling of dislike, aversion, repugnance, repulsion
antiquate
(-) old fashioned, outdated, obsolete
antisocial
(-) unsociable, don’t want to be with others
apathethic
(-) showing no feeling, no interest, listless, indifferent
apathy
(-) lack of interest, enthusiasm, torpor, listless
apex
(+) maximum point, top, summit, peak, pinnacle
aplomb
(+) self-confidence, self-assurance,
apocryphal
(0) many ppl believe its true, but doubtful
apogee
(+) climax, zenith, pinnacle, acme, culmination
appalling
(-) awful, terrible, horrible
appease
(+) allowing, granting
appraise
(+) to value
appropriate
(+) proper, suitable, fit
arable
(+) suitable for growing crops
arbiter
(0) umpire, judge, moderator, arbitrator
arcane
(-) understood by few, occult, secret, mysterious, dark, esoteric
archaic
(-) old fashioned, obsolete, antiquated, ancient
archeological
(0) digging things, egypt, pyramid explorers
ardent
(+) enthusiastic, passionate
aristocratic
(0) noble, high status
arrogant
(-) violent, haughty, proud, conceited, lofty
articulate
(0) to pronounce, clear
ascended
(+) go up, climb
aspersed
(-) attack, criticize
assertion
(0) saying something confidently, affirmation, claim, allegation
assiduous
(+) showing great care, perseverance, diligent, sedulous, industrious, studious
assignation
(0) appointment to meet someone in secret, rendezvous, appointment
assimilation
(0) different people coming together
assured
(+) reconfirm, confident, certain, secure, safe
attrition
(-) gradual reduction and deterioration, abrasion, wear, friction
augment
(+) to make greater, increase, enlarge, enhance, amplify, increment
auspicious
(+) success, favourable, propitious, fortunate
austerity
(0) strict, stern, stringent, rigor
authorize
(+) to allow, official permision, empower, warrant, enable
automation
(0) use of largely automatic equipment, use machines to manufacture
avarice
(-) extreme greed for wealth, greedy, cupidity, avidly, rapacious
avaricious
(-) showing greed
aversion
(-) strong dislike, disinclination, repugnance, disgust, anitpathy
awesome
(+) extremely impressive, formidable, terrific