Abbreviations-Chapter 7 Flashcards
andr/o, M
male
balan/o
penis
epididym/o
epididymis
-duct that stores sperm and carries it to the vas deferns
orchid/o, orchi/o, orch/o, test/o
testicle, testis
-produce testosterone and sperm cells
sperm/o, spermat/o
sperm
prostat/o
prostate gland
upper end of urethra; secretes fluid that aids in the movement of sperm
vas/o
vas deferens
-duct that carries sperm from epididymis to the urethra
BPH
benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
-non cancerous, excessive development of the prostate gland
cryptorchidism
cryt/o- hidden
orchid/o-testes
ism-condition
-undescended testicles; state of hidden testes.
Prostate Cancer
cancer of the prostate gland
- most commonly diagnosed cancer in men
- occurs later in life
PSA
prostate specific antigen
-blood test that measure for prostate cancer
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency virus
-a type of virus that causes AIDS
AIDS
- acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
- a disease that affects the body’s immune system
- transmitted sexually, needles, or contaminated blood transfusions
STD/STI
sexually transmitted disease/infection
HPV
Human Papillomavirus
-STD that causes genital warts