Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

before

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2
Q

aa. or āā

A

of each

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3
Q

ABW

A

actual body weight

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4
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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5
Q

ad

A

up to

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6
Q

a.d.

A

right ear

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7
Q

ad lib

A

at pleasure, freely

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8
Q

a.m.

A

morning

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9
Q

amp.

A

ampul

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10
Q

APAP

A

acetaminophen

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11
Q

aq.

A

water

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12
Q

aq.dist.

A

distilled water

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13
Q

a.s.

A

left ear

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14
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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15
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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16
Q

ATC

A

around the clock

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17
Q

a.u.

A

each ear

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18
Q

bid

A

twice a day

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19
Q

biw

A

twice a week

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20
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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21
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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22
Q

BS

A

blood sugar

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23
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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24
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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25
Q

BW

A

body weight

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26
Q

C

A

centigrade

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27
Q

c. or c̅

A

with

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28
Q

CA

A

cancer or cardiac arrest

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29
Q

cap

A

capsule

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30
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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31
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter

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32
Q

CCT

A

crude coal tar

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33
Q

chart or chartulate

A

powder or powder paper

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34
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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35
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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36
Q

comp.

A

compound

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37
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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38
Q

CPZ

A

chlorpromazine

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39
Q

crm

A

cream

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40
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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41
Q

d

A

day

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42
Q

disc or D.C.

A

discontinue

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43
Q

disp.

A

dispense

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44
Q

div.

A

divide

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45
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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46
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus

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47
Q

DS

A

double strength

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48
Q

d.t.d.

A

give of such doses

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49
Q

DW

A

distilled water

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50
Q

D5NS

A

dextrose 5% in normal saline

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51
Q

D51/2NS or D5-0.45

A

dextrose 5% in 1/2 normal saline (0.45% NaCl)

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52
Q

D5W

A

dextrose 5% in water

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53
Q

DX

A

diagnosis

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54
Q

EC

A

enteric coated

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55
Q

ECG or EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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56
Q

EDTA

A

edetate

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57
Q

EENT

A

eyes, ears, nose, throat

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58
Q

EES

A

erythromycin ethylsuccinate

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59
Q

EFAD

A

essential fatty acid deficiency

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60
Q

elix.

A

elixir

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61
Q

e.m.p.

A

as directed

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62
Q

EPI

A

epinephrine

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63
Q

EPO

A

erythropoietin

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64
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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65
Q

et

A

and

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66
Q

f. or ft.

A

make

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67
Q

F

A

fahrenheit

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68
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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69
Q

FFA

A

free fatty acid

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70
Q

fl or fld

A

fluid

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71
Q

FU or 5-FU

A

fluorouracil

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72
Q

g

A

gram

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73
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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74
Q

GFR

A

glomerular filtration rate

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75
Q

gr

A

grain

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76
Q

gtt, gtts

A

drop, drops

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77
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

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78
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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79
Q

H

A

hypodermic

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80
Q

h or hr

A

hour

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81
Q

HA

A

headache

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82
Q

Hb

A

hemoglobin

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83
Q

HBP

A

high blood pressure

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84
Q

HC

A

hydrocortisone

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85
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

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86
Q

HCTZ

A

hydrochlorothiazide

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87
Q

HEPA

A

high-efficiency particulate air

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88
Q

HR

A

heart rate

89
Q

HRT

A

hormone replacement therapy

90
Q

hs

A

at bedtime

91
Q

HT

A

height or hypertension

92
Q

IBW

A

ideal body weight

93
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

94
Q

ID

A

intradermal

95
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

96
Q

INH

A

isoniazid

97
Q

I&O

A

input and output

98
Q

inj.

A

injection

99
Q

IPPD

A

intermittent positive pressure breathing

100
Q

IU or iu

A

international units

101
Q

IV

A

intravenous

102
Q

IVP

A

intravenous push

103
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggy back

104
Q

L

A

liter

105
Q

LCD

A

coal tar solution

106
Q

LR

A

lactated Ringer’s injection

107
Q

M.

A

mix

108
Q

m^2

A

square meter

109
Q

mcg

A

microgram

110
Q

MDI

A

metered-dose inhaler

111
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

112
Q

mg

A

milligram

113
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

114
Q

min

A

minutes

115
Q

mL

A

milliliter

116
Q

MMR

A

measles, mumps, rubella

117
Q

MO

A

mineral oil

118
Q

MOM

A

milk of magnesia

119
Q

mOsm or mOsmol

A

milliosmoles

120
Q

MR

A

may repeat

121
Q

MRX_

A

may repeat _ times

122
Q

MS

A

morphine sulfate or Multiple sclerosis

123
Q

MVI

A

multivitamin

124
Q

n

A

nostril

125
Q

N&V

A

nausea and vomiting

126
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

127
Q

no. or No.

A

number

128
Q

noct.

A

night

129
Q

non rep. or N.R.

A

do not repeat or no refills

130
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

131
Q

NS

A

normal saline

132
Q

1/2NS

A

half-strength normal saline

133
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

134
Q

NVD

A

nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

135
Q

O.

A

pint

136
Q

OC

A

oral contraceptive

137
Q

OD

A

overdose

138
Q

o.d.

A

right eye

139
Q

oint.

A

ointment

140
Q

o.s.

A

left eye

141
Q

OR

A

operating room

142
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

143
Q

o.u.

A

each eye

144
Q

o2

A

both eyes

145
Q

oz

A

ounce

146
Q

p or per

A

by

147
Q

Pb

A

phenobarbital

148
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

149
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

150
Q

p.m.

A

evening

151
Q

PO

A

by mouth

152
Q

post-op

A

after surgery

153
Q

PPD

A

purified protein derivative

154
Q

PPI

A

patient package insert

155
Q

PPM

A

parts per million

156
Q

pr

A

rectally

157
Q

pre-op

A

before surgery

158
Q

p.r.n.

A

as needed

159
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

160
Q

pulv.

A

powder

161
Q

pv

A

vaginally

162
Q

q

A

every

163
Q

qd

A

every day

164
Q

qh

A

every hour

165
Q

qid

A

four times a day

166
Q

qod

A

every other day

167
Q

qs

A

a sufficient quantity

168
Q

qs ad

A

a sufficient quantity to make

169
Q

r or R

A

rectal

170
Q

R.L. or R/L

A

Ringer’s lactate

171
Q

Rx

A

take thou, recipe

172
Q

s

A

without

173
Q

sat.

A

saturated

174
Q

sid

A

once a day

175
Q

Sig.

A

write on label

176
Q

SL

A

sublingual

177
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

178
Q

sol.

A

solution

179
Q

s.o.s.

A

if there is need

180
Q

SS

A

saturated solution

181
Q

ss.

A

one half

182
Q

SSKI

A

saturated solution of potassium iodide

183
Q

stat.

A

immediately

184
Q

subc, subq

A

subcutaneously

185
Q

supp.

A

suppository

186
Q

susp.

A

suspension

187
Q

SVR

A

alcohol

188
Q

syr.

A

syrup

189
Q

SZ

A

seizure

190
Q

T&C

A

type and crossmatch

191
Q

tab

A

tablet

192
Q

TAC

A

tetracaine, adrenalin, and cocaine

193
Q

tal.

A

such

194
Q

tal. dos.

A

such doses

195
Q

tbsp.

A

tablespoonful

196
Q

TCA

A

tricyclic antidepressant

197
Q

TCN

A

tetracycline

198
Q

temp

A

temperature

199
Q

tid

A

three times a day

200
Q

tiw

A

three times a week

201
Q

TMP/SMX

A

trimethoprim-sulfamethoxizole

202
Q

top

A

topically

203
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

204
Q

tr.

A

tincture

205
Q

tsp.

A

teaspoonful

206
Q

U or u

A

units

207
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

208
Q

u.d. ut dict

A

as directed

209
Q

ung.

A

ointment

210
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

211
Q

UUN

A

urine urea nitrogen

212
Q

VS

A

vital signs

213
Q

w/

A

with

214
Q

w.a. or WA

A

while awake

215
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell count

216
Q

wk.

A

week

217
Q

X

A

times

218
Q

y.o.

A

year old

219
Q

ZnO

A

zinc oxide