Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-, -ap

A

not, without, less

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2
Q

ab-, abs-

A

From, away from, off

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3
Q

acanth-, acantho-

A

A spinous process, spiny, thorny

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4
Q

acro-

A

Extremity, tip, end, peak, topmost

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5
Q

ad-

A

toward

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6
Q

adeno-

A

Relating to suprarenal gland

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7
Q

ant-, anti-

A

Against, opposing

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8
Q

ante-

A

Before, in front of

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9
Q

apo-

A

Separated from

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10
Q

apico-

A

Apex

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11
Q

arteri-, arterio-

A

Artery

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12
Q

arthr-, arthro-

A

Joint, articulation

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13
Q

atrio-

A

Atrium, entrance

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14
Q

audio-

A

Sense of hearing

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15
Q

auri-

A

ear

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16
Q

aut-, auto-

A

self or sam

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17
Q

axo-

A

axis

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18
Q

bi-, bis-

A

double

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19
Q

blasto-

A

budding

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20
Q

blepharo-, blephar

A

eyelid

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21
Q

brady-

A

slow

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22
Q

broch-, brocnhi, broncho-

A

trachea, windpipe

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23
Q

carcin-, carcino-

A

cancer, crab

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24
Q

cardi-,cardio-

A

heart

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25
Q

bec-, ceco-

A

cecum

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26
Q

centi-

A

one hundredth

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27
Q

cephal-, cephalo-

A

head

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28
Q

cero-

A

wax

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29
Q

chol-, chole-, cholo-

A

bile, gall

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30
Q

co-, con-, com-, cor-

A

with or together

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31
Q

cryo-

A

cold

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32
Q

cyo-, cyano-

A

blue

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33
Q

cyst-, cysti, cysto-

A

bladder

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34
Q

cyt-, cyto-

A

cell

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35
Q

dacry-, dacryo-

A

tears

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36
Q

de-

A

away from

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37
Q

deca-

A

ten

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38
Q

deci-

A

one tenth

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39
Q

demi

A

one half

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40
Q

dent-, denti-, dento-

A

dentition

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41
Q

dextr- dextro-

A

right, toward or on the right side

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42
Q

di-

A

two or twice

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43
Q

diplo-

A

twice, two-fold

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44
Q

dis-, dys-

A

in two, apart, un, not very difficult

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45
Q

en, end

A

before, into

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46
Q

enceph-, encephalo-

A

brain

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47
Q

en-, end-

A

in, within, inner, absorbing

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48
Q

ent-, ento-

A

inner, within

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49
Q

enter-, entero-

A

the intestine

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50
Q

epi-

A

upon, following or subsequent to

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51
Q

eryth-, erythro

A

red or RBC

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52
Q

etio-

A

cause

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53
Q

eu-

A

good, well, opposite of dys

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54
Q

ex-

A

out of, from, away from

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55
Q

exo-

A

exterior, external, outward

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56
Q

extra-

A

without, outside of

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57
Q

fibro-, fribro-

A

fiber

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58
Q

galact-, glacto-

A

lactation

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59
Q

gast-, gastro-

A

stomach, abdomen

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60
Q

gero-, geront-, geronto-

A

old age

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61
Q

gingivo-

A

gums of the mouth

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62
Q

glio-

A

glue

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63
Q

gloss-, glosso-

A

language, tongue

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64
Q

hem-, hema-, hemat-, hemato-

A

blood

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65
Q

hemi-

A

half

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66
Q

hept, hapato-

A

liver

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67
Q

hetero-

A

different

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68
Q

hex-, hexo-

A

six

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69
Q

hid-, hidro-

A

sweat glands

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70
Q

homeo-, homo-

A

same, alike

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71
Q

hydr-, hydro-

A

presence of water

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72
Q

hyp-, hyper-

A

excessive, above normal

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73
Q

hypn, hypno-

A

sleep, hypnosis

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74
Q

hypo-, hypox-

A

deficient, below normal, decreased

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75
Q

hyster-, hystero-

A

the uterus

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76
Q

idio-

A

peculiar to, private, distinct

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77
Q

ileo-, ilio-

A

pertaining to the ileum

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78
Q

immuno-

A

immune, immunity

79
Q

in-

A

not, within, inside

80
Q

infra-

A

below the part to which it is joined

81
Q

intra

A

inside, within

82
Q

intro

A

inwardly, into

83
Q

iso-

A

equal, like

84
Q

kerat-, kerato-

A

cornea or horny tissue cells

85
Q

kin-, kine-

A

movement

86
Q

lacto-, lacto-, lacti-

A

pertaining to milk

87
Q

latero-

A

one side, lateral

88
Q

leuc-, leuco-, leuk-, leuko-

A

white, wbc

89
Q

lith-, litho-

A

stone, calculus

90
Q

lymph-

A

the lymph nodes

91
Q

lyo-

A

loosen, disolve

92
Q

mac-, macro-

A

large

93
Q

mal-

A

bad, opposite, disease or disorder

94
Q

med-, medi-

A

middle, or median

95
Q

mega-, megal-, megalo-, megaly-

A

large, oversized, enlarged

96
Q

mes-, mesio-, meso-

A

middle, mean

97
Q

meta-,

A

concept of

98
Q

metro-, metra-, metro-

A

uterus, or menstrual cycle

99
Q

mic-, micr-, micro-

A

smallness

100
Q

mid-

A

middle

101
Q

milli-

A

one thousandth

102
Q

mio-

A

less

103
Q

mon-, mono-

A

involvement of single element or part

104
Q

multi-

A

multiple

105
Q

myel-, myelo-

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

106
Q

myo-

A

muscle

107
Q

myring-, myringo-

A

tempanic membrane

108
Q

myx-, myxo-

A

mucus

109
Q

necr-, necro-

A

death

110
Q

neo-

A

new

111
Q

nephr-, nephro-

A

kidney

112
Q

neural-, neuri-, neuro-

A

nerve, nerve tissue

113
Q

noci-

A

hurt, pain, injury

114
Q

noct-, nyct-, nycto-

A

night, nocturnal

115
Q

non-

A

lacking or no, not

116
Q

normo-

A

normal

117
Q

oct-, octa-, octi-, octo-

A

eight

118
Q

oculo-

A

eye

119
Q

ody-n, odyna-

A

pain

120
Q

olg-, olgi-, olgo-

A

scan, little, a few

121
Q

oto-

A

ear

122
Q

oncho-, onco,

A

tumor

123
Q

onych, onycho-

A

finger or toe nail

124
Q

opthalm-, ophthalmo-

A

eye

125
Q

or-, oro-

A

mouth

126
Q

orth-, ortho-

A

straight, normal, in proper order

127
Q

osseo-, ossi, ost-, osteo

A

bony

128
Q

oto-, ota-

A

ear

129
Q

ox-, oxa-

A

presence of oxygen

130
Q

pan-

A

whole or all

131
Q

para-

A

departure from normal

132
Q

path-, pathic, patho, pathy

A

dz

133
Q

ped-, pedi, pedo-

A

child

134
Q

penta-

A

five

135
Q

per-

A

through, conveying intensity

136
Q

peri-

A

around, about, near

137
Q

pero-

A

maimed, malformed

138
Q

petro-

A

stone, stone like hardness

139
Q

phago-

A

eating, devouring

140
Q

phall-, phalli-, phallio

A

penis

141
Q

phen-, pheno-

A

combining form denoting appearance

142
Q

phleb-, phlebo-

A

vein

143
Q

phon-, phono-

A

sound, voice sounds, speech

144
Q

phot-, photo-

A

light

145
Q

phren-, phreni-, phrenic-, phreno

A

diaphragm, mind, nerve, heart

146
Q

philo-

A

hair

147
Q

pnea-, pneo-

A

breath or respiration

148
Q

pneum-, pneuma-, pneumat-, pneumato

A

presence of air or gas, lungs, breathing

149
Q

pod-, podo-

A

foor or foor shaped

150
Q

poly-

A

many or multiples

151
Q

post-

A

after, behind, posterior

152
Q

pre-

A

anterior, before

153
Q

presby-, presbyo-

A

old age

154
Q

pro-

A

before, forward

155
Q

proct-, procto-

A

anus

156
Q

pulmo-, pulmon-, pulmono-

A

the lungs

157
Q

pyel-, pyleo-

A

pelvis, usually renal pelvis

158
Q

pyo-

A

pus, accumulation of, suppuratoin

159
Q

pyr-, pyro-

A

heat, fire

160
Q

quadri-

A

four

161
Q

re-

A

again, backward

162
Q

reni-, reno-

A

kidney

163
Q

retin-, retino-

A

retina

164
Q

retro-

A

backward, behind

165
Q

rhin-, rhino

A

nose

166
Q

rhod-, rhodo-

A

red in color, rosy

167
Q

sclera, sclero-

A

hardening

168
Q

seb-, sebi-, sebo-

A

sebun, sebaceous

169
Q

semi-

A

one half, partly

170
Q

sero-

A

serum or serous

171
Q

somat-, somato-, somatico-

A

the body or bodily

172
Q

sphygm-, sphygmo

A

relating to the pulse

173
Q

steno-

A

narrowing or constriction

174
Q

sub-

A

beneth or below

175
Q

super

A

in excess, above, superior

176
Q

supra

A

above, upper

177
Q

sym-, syn

A

together, joined, with

178
Q

tachy-

A

rapid

179
Q

tel-, tele-, telo-

A

end, extremity, completion

180
Q

tera-

A

one trillion

181
Q

tetra-

A

four

182
Q

tono-

A

tension

183
Q

trans-

A

across, through, beyond

184
Q

tri-

A

three

185
Q

troph-, trophic-, tropho

A

nutrition

186
Q

uni-

A

singular

187
Q

ure-, ureo-

A

urine

188
Q

vago-

A

vagus nerve

189
Q

varico-

A

vein

190
Q

veni-, veno-

A

vein

191
Q

vesic-, vesico-

A

vesicle, bladder like cavity, blister like

192
Q

xanth-, xantho-

A

yellowish

193
Q

xyl-, xylo-

A

wood, woody

194
Q

zyg-, zygo-

A

a yoke or joining