Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

aa. or aa with a bar across the top

A

of each

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2
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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3
Q

ad

A

up to or to make

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4
Q

a.d.

A

right ear

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5
Q

ad. lib.

A

at pleasure; freely

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6
Q

admin.

A

administer

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7
Q

a.m.

A

morning

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8
Q

amp.

A

ampul

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9
Q

aq.

A

water

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10
Q

a.s.

A

left ear

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11
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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12
Q

ATC

A

around the clock

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13
Q

a.u.

A

each ear

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14
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice a day

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15
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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16
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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17
Q

BS

A

blood sugar

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18
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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19
Q

cap.

A

capsule

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20
Q

cc.

A

cubic centimeter (equiv. mL)

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21
Q

CHD

A

coronary heart disease

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22
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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23
Q

comp.

A

compound

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24
Q

d.

A

day

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25
Q

dil.

A

dilute

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26
Q

disc. or DC

A

discontinue

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27
Q

disp.

A

dispense

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28
Q

div.

A

divide

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29
Q

d.t.d.

A

give of such doses

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30
Q

DW

A

distilled water

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31
Q

D5LR

A

dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer’s

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32
Q

D5NS

A

dextrose 5% in normal saline (0.9% NaCl)

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33
Q

D5W

A

dextrose 5% in water

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34
Q

D10W

A

dextrose 10% in water

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35
Q

elix.

A

elixir

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36
Q

et

A

and

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37
Q

ex aq.

A

in water

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38
Q

f. or fl.

A

fluid

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39
Q

ft.

A

make

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40
Q

g

A

gram

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41
Q

GI

A

gastrointesitinal

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42
Q

gl. aq.

A

glass of water

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43
Q

GFR

A

glomerular filtration rate

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44
Q

gtt.

A

drop

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45
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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46
Q

h. or hr.

A

hour

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47
Q

HA

A

headache

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48
Q

HBP

A

high blood pressure

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49
Q

HC

A

hydrocortisone

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50
Q

HRT

A

hormone replacement therapy

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51
Q

h.s.

A

at bedtime

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52
Q

ID

A

intradermal

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53
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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54
Q

inj.

A

injection

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55
Q

iso.

A

isotonic

56
Q

IU

A

international units

57
Q

IV

A

intravenous

58
Q

IVP

A

intravenous push

59
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggy back

60
Q

m & n

A

morning and night

61
Q

M.

A

mix

62
Q

min

A

minute

63
Q

m2 or M2

A

square meter

64
Q

mcg (or µg)

A

microgram

65
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

66
Q

mg

A

milligram

67
Q

mg/kg

A

milligram (of drug) per kilogram (of body weight)

68
Q

mg/m2

A

milligram (of drug) per square meter (of body surface area)

69
Q

mL (or ml)

A

milliliter

70
Q

mL/h (or ml/hr)

A

milliliter (of drug solution) administered per hour (as through IV administration)

71
Q

mOsm or mOsmol

A

milliosmole

72
Q

MI

A

myocardial ischemia/infarction

73
Q

MS

A

morphine sulfate

74
Q

N & V

A

nausea and vomiting

75
Q

NF

A

National Formulary

76
Q

NMT

A

not more than

77
Q

No.

A

number

78
Q

noct.

A

night

79
Q

non rep. or N.R.

A

do not repeat

80
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

81
Q

N.S. or NS

A

normal saline

82
Q

1/2NS

A

half-strength normal saline

83
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

84
Q

o.d.

A

right eye

85
Q

o.s.

A

left eye

86
Q

o.u.

A

each eye

87
Q

oint.

A

ointment

88
Q

OJ

A

orange juice

89
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

90
Q

p.m.

A

afternoon or evening

91
Q

p.o.

A

by mouth

92
Q

postop

A

postoperatively

93
Q

ppm

A

parts per million

94
Q

ppb

A

parts per billion

95
Q

pr

A

by rectum

96
Q

p.r.n. or prn

A

when required or as needed

97
Q

pt.

A

patient

98
Q

pulv.

A

powder

99
Q

q.

A

every

100
Q

q.d.

A

every day or once a day

101
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

102
Q

q.i.d.

A

four times a day

103
Q

q.o.d.

A

every other day

104
Q

q.s. or qs.

A

a sufficient quantity

105
Q

q.s. ad

A

a sufficient quantity to make

106
Q

rect.

A

rectal or rectum

107
Q

rep.

A

repeat

108
Q

R.L. or R/L

A

Ringer’s Lactate

109
Q

Rx or

A

prescription symbol (Recipe, you take)

110
Q

s. or s with bar across the top

A

without

111
Q

Sig.

A

write on label

112
Q

SL

A

sublingual

113
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

114
Q

sol.

A

solution

115
Q

ss. or ss with bar across the top

A

one half

116
Q

stat.

A

immediately

117
Q

subc or subq or s.c. or SQ

A

subcutaneously

118
Q

sup. or supp.

A

suppository

119
Q

susp.

A

suspension

120
Q

syr.

A

syrup

121
Q

tab.

A

tablet

122
Q

t.a.t.

A

until all taken

123
Q

tbsp.

A

tablespoonful (i.e. 15 mL)

124
Q

t.i.d.

A

three times a day

125
Q

t.i.w.

A

three times a week

126
Q

top.

A

topical

127
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

128
Q

tsp.

A

teaspoonful (i.e. 5 mL)

129
Q

U or u

A

unit (both, each) **

130
Q

u.d. or ut. dict.

A

as directed

131
Q

ung.

A

ointment

132
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

133
Q

USP

A

United States Pharmacopeia

134
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

135
Q

vol.

A

volume

136
Q

w.a.

A

while awake

137
Q

wk.

A

week