Abbreviations

Question 1

AB

Answer 1

abortion

Question 2

AFP

Answer 2

alpha-fetoprotein- high levels in amniotic fluid of fetus or maternal serum indicate increased risk of neurologic birth defects in the infant

Question 3

ASCUS

Answer 3

atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance–the Pap smear is abnormal but does not meet the criteria for a specific lesion

Question 4

AUB

Answer 4

abnormal uterine bleeding

Question 5

BRCA1

BRCA2

Answer 5

breast cancer 1 and 2-genetic mutations associated with increased risk for breast cancer

Question 6

BSE

Answer 6

breast self-examination

Question 7

CA 125

Answer 7

protein marker elevated in ovarian cancer (normal range of values is 0 to 35)

Question 8

C-section

Answer 8

cesarean section

Question 9

CIN

Answer 9

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

Question 10

CIS

Answer 10

carcinoma in situ

Question 11

CS

Answer 11

cesarean section

Question 12

CVS

Answer 12

chorionic villus sampling

Question 13

Cx

Answer 13

cervix

Question 14

D&C

Answer 14

dilation(dilatation) and curettage

Question 15

DCIS

Answer 15

ductal carcinoma in situ; a precancerous breast lesion that indicates a higher risk for invasive ductal breast cancer

Question 16

DES

Answer 16

diethylstilbestrol-an estrogen compound used in the treatment of menopausal problems involving strogen deficiency; if administered during pregnancy, it has been found to be related to subsequent tumors in the daughters(rarely in sons) of mothers so treated.

Question 17

DUB

Answer 17

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

Question 18

ECC

Answer 18

endocervical curettage

Question 19

EDC

Answer 19

estimated date of confinment

Question 20

EMB

Answer 20

endometrial biopsy

Question 21

FHR

Answer 21

fetal heart rate

Question 22

FSH

Answer 22

follicle-stimulating hormone

Question 23

G

Answer 23

gravida (pregnant)

Question 24

BnRH

Answer 24

gonadotropin-releasing hormone- secreted by the hypothalamus to stimulate release of FSH and LH from the pituitary gland

Question 25

GYN

Answer 25

gynecology

Question 26

hCG or HCG

Answer 26

human chorionic gonadotropin

Question 27

HDN

Answer 27

hemolytic disease of the newborn

Question 28

HPV

Answer 28

human papillomavirus

Question 29

HRT

Answer 29

hormone replacement therapy

Question 30

HSG

Answer 30

hysterosalpingography

Question 31

IUD

Answer 31

intrauterine device; contraceptive

Question 32

IVF

Answer 32

in vitro fertilization

Question 33

LAVH

Answer 33

laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy

Question 34

LEEP

Answer 34

loop electrocautery excision procedure

Question 35

LH

Answer 35

luteinizing hormone

Question 36

LMP

Answer 36

last menstrual period

Question 37

LSH

Answer 37

laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy

Question 38

multip

Answer 38

multipara; multiparous

Question 39

OB

Answer 39

obstetrics

Question 40

OCPs

Answer 40

oral contraceptive pills

Question 41

para 2-0-1-2

Answer 41

a woman’s reproductive history: 2 full term infants, 0 preterm, 1 abortion, and 2 living children

Question 42

Pap test

Answer 42

papanicolaou smear-test for cervical or vaginal cancer

Question 43

Path

Answer 43

pathology

Question 44

PID

Answer 44

pelvic inflammatory disease

Question 45

PMS

Answer 45

premenstrual syndrome

Question 46

primip

Answer 46

primipara; primiparous

Question 47

RDS

Answer 47

respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn

Question 48

SLN biopsy pr SNB

Answer 48

sentinel lymph node biopsy-blue dye or a radioisotope (or both) identifies the first lymph node draining the breast lymphatics

Question 49

TAH-BSO

Answer 49

total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

Question 50

TRAM flap

Answer 50

trans-rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap-for breast reconstruction

Question 51

UAE

Answer 51

uterine artery embolization

Question 52

VH

Answer 52

vaginal hysterectomy