Abbreviations Flashcards
Abd
Abdomen
A&D
Admission & discharge
ABG
Arterial Blood Gas
ac
Before meals
ad lib
As desired
ADL
Activities of daily living
adm
Admission
am, AM
Morning, before noon
AMA
Against medical advice
amb
Ambulate
amt
Amount
ant
Anterior
AP
Apical pulse
approx
Approximately
as tol
As tolerated
ASA
Aspirin
ADA
American Diabetic Association and American Dietetic Association
Ax
Axillary
B&B
Bowel & bladder
BE
Barium enema
Bid
Twice a day
Bl
Blood
BM
Bowel movement
Bp
Blood pressure
BR
Bed rest
BRP
Bathroom privileges
BS
Blood sugar
BSC
Bedside commode
BUN
Blood, urea, nitrogen
BX or box
Biopsy
Ć
With
CA
Cancer
Cal
Calorie
Cap
Capsule
CAT
Computerized axial tomography
Cath
Catheter
CBC
Complete blood count
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CHO
Carbohydrate
Chol
Cholesterol
Cl liq
Clear liquids
Cm
Centimeter
CNS
Central nervous system
C/o
Complains of
CO2
Carbon dioxide
Cont
Continue
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
C&S
Culture & Sensitivity
CVA
Cerebral vascular accident (stroke)
Cyanosis
Bluish color of the skin from lack of O2
d
Day
DAT
Diet as tolerated
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DNR
Do not resuscitate
DOB
Date of birth
DRG
Diagnostic related group
drsg
Dressing
Dx
Diagnosis
Dr.
Doctor
EKG, ECG
Electrocardiogram
EMS
emergency medical services or emergency medical system
ER
Emergency room
etiol
Etiology
ETOH
Alcohol
emesis
Vomit
Fl or fl
Fluid
ft
Foot
Fx
Fracture
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
Fe
Iron
FF
Force (encourage) fluids
FUO
Fever of unknown origin
gal
Gallon
GI
Gastrointestinal
gtt or gtts
Drop or drops
GYN
Gynecology
H2O
Water
HA
Headache
HBV
Hepatitis B Virus
h or hr
Hour
HTN
Hypertension
HOB
Head of bed
HOH
Hard of hearing
ht
Height
Hx or hx
History
I & O
Intake and output
ICU
Intensive care unit
IM
Intramuscular
in
Inch
inf
Infection
Ing
Inguinal
inj
Injection
irrig
Irrigation
isol
Isolation
IV
Intravenous
IVP
Intravenous pyelogram
K
Potassium
KCL
Potassium chloride
L&D
Labor and delivery
L
Left
Lab
Laboratory
lb
Pound
liq
Liquid
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
LMP
Last menstrual period
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
MD
Medical doctor, muscular dystrophy
Meds
Medicine
MEq
Milliequivalent
mg
Milligram
MI
Myocardial infarction (heart attack)
min
Minute
mL
Milliliter
mod
Moderate
MOM
Milk of magnesia
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
Na
Sodium
neg
Negative
NG
Nasogastric
nil
None
noc
Night
NPO
Nothing by mouth
N/S NS
Normal saline
N/V
Nausea and vomiting
O2
Oxygen
Ob
Obstetrics
Oint
Ointment
OOB
Out of bed
OR
Operating room
OT
Occupational therapy, therapist
oz
Ounce
p
After
pc
After meals
Peds
Pediatrics
Per
By, through
PM, pm
After noon
po
By mouth
Post-op
After surgery
prn
As needed
pt
Patient
PT
Physical therapy, therapist
q
Every
qh
Every hour
q2h
Every 2 hours
qid
Four times a day
qns
Quantity not sufficient
qs
Quantity sufficient
qt
Quart
RBC
Red blood count
RN
Registered nurse
R/O
Rule out
ROM
Range of motion
R
Right
Rx
Prescription
ś
Without
SOB
Short of breath
śś
One half
SSE
Soap suds enema
Staph
Staphylococcus infection
Stat
Immediately
STD
Sexually transmitted disease
Strep
Streptococcus infection
Supp
Suppository
surg
Surgery
Susp
Suspension
S/S
Signs and symptoms
tab
Tablet
TB
Tuberculosis
tbsp
Tablespoon
TCDB
Turn, cough, deep breathe
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
tid
Three times a day
tol
Tolerated
TPN
Total parenteral nutrition
tsp
Teaspoon
TWE
Tap water enema
tx
Treatment
UA
Urinalysis
URI
Upper respiratory infection
UTI
Urinary tract infection
VD
Venereal disease
VO
Verbal order
Vol
Volume
VS
Vital signs
void
Urinate
WBC
White blood cell
w/c
Wheel chair
wt
Weight
x
Times
⬆️
Higher, elevated, or up
⬇️
Lower or down
Í or íí
One or two
Change