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Medical Abbreviations > Abbreviations > Flashcards

Abbreviations Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
0
Q

Abd

A

Abdomen

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1
Q

A&D

A

Admission & discharge

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2
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Gas

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3
Q

ac

A

Before meals

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4
Q

ad lib

A

As desired

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5
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

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6
Q

adm

A

Admission

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7
Q

am, AM

A

Morning, before noon

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8
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

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9
Q

amb

A

Ambulate

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10
Q

amt

A

Amount

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11
Q

ant

A

Anterior

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12
Q

AP

A

Apical pulse

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13
Q

approx

A

Approximately

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14
Q

as tol

A

As tolerated

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15
Q

ASA

A

Aspirin

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16
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetic Association and American Dietetic Association

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17
Q

Ax

A

Axillary

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18
Q

B&B

A

Bowel & bladder

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19
Q

BE

A

Barium enema

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20
Q

Bid

A

Twice a day

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21
Q

Bl

A

Blood

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22
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

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23
Q

Bp

A

Blood pressure

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24
Q

BR

A

Bed rest

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25
Q

BRP

A

Bathroom privileges

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26
Q

BS

A

Blood sugar

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27
Q

BSC

A

Bedside commode

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28
Q

BUN

A

Blood, urea, nitrogen

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29
Q

BX or box

A

Biopsy

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30
Q

Ć

A

With

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31
Q

CA

A

Cancer

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32
Q

Cal

A

Calorie

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33
Q

Cap

A

Capsule

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34
Q

CAT

A

Computerized axial tomography

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35
Q

Cath

A

Catheter

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36
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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37
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

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38
Q

CHO

A

Carbohydrate

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39
Q

Chol

A

Cholesterol

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40
Q

Cl liq

A

Clear liquids

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41
Q

Cm

A

Centimeter

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42
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

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43
Q

C/o

A

Complains of

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44
Q

CO2

A

Carbon dioxide

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45
Q

Cont

A

Continue

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46
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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47
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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48
Q

C&S

A

Culture & Sensitivity

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49
Q

CVA

A

Cerebral vascular accident (stroke)

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50
Q

Cyanosis

A

Bluish color of the skin from lack of O2

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51
Q

d

A

Day

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52
Q

DAT

A

Diet as tolerated

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53
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus

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54
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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55
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth

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56
Q

DRG

A

Diagnostic related group

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57
Q

drsg

A

Dressing

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58
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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59
Q

Dr.

A

Doctor

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60
Q

EKG, ECG

A

Electrocardiogram

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61
Q

EMS

A

emergency medical services or emergency medical system

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62
Q

ER

A

Emergency room

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63
Q

etiol

A

Etiology

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64
Q

ETOH

A

Alcohol

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65
Q

emesis

A

Vomit

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66
Q

Fl or fl

A

Fluid

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67
Q

ft

A

Foot

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68
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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69
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

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70
Q

Fe

A

Iron

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71
Q

FF

A

Force (encourage) fluids

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72
Q

FUO

A

Fever of unknown origin

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73
Q

gal

A

Gallon

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74
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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75
Q

gtt or gtts

A

Drop or drops

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76
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

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77
Q

H2O

A

Water

78
Q

HA

A

Headache

79
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B Virus

80
Q

h or hr

A

Hour

81
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

82
Q

HOB

A

Head of bed

83
Q

HOH

A

Hard of hearing

84
Q

ht

A

Height

85
Q

Hx or hx

A

History

86
Q

I & O

A

Intake and output

87
Q

ICU

A

Intensive care unit

88
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

89
Q

in

A

Inch

90
Q

inf

A

Infection

91
Q

Ing

A

Inguinal

92
Q

inj

A

Injection

93
Q

irrig

A

Irrigation

94
Q

isol

A

Isolation

95
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

96
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous pyelogram

97
Q

K

A

Potassium

98
Q

KCL

A

Potassium chloride

99
Q

L&D

A

Labor and delivery

100
Q

L

A

Left

101
Q

Lab

A

Laboratory

102
Q

lb

A

Pound

103
Q

liq

A

Liquid

104
Q

LLQ

A

Left lower quadrant

105
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

106
Q

LUQ

A

Left upper quadrant

107
Q

MD

A

Medical doctor, muscular dystrophy

108
Q

Meds

A

Medicine

109
Q

MEq

A

Milliequivalent

110
Q

mg

A

Milligram

111
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction (heart attack)

112
Q

min

A

Minute

113
Q

mL

A

Milliliter

114
Q

mod

A

Moderate

115
Q

MOM

A

Milk of magnesia

116
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

117
Q

Na

A

Sodium

118
Q

neg

A

Negative

119
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric

120
Q

nil

A

None

121
Q

noc

A

Night

122
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

123
Q

N/S NS

A

Normal saline

124
Q

N/V

A

Nausea and vomiting

125
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

126
Q

Ob

A

Obstetrics

127
Q

Oint

A

Ointment

128
Q

OOB

A

Out of bed

129
Q

OR

A

Operating room

130
Q

OT

A

Occupational therapy, therapist

131
Q

oz

A

Ounce

132
Q

p

A

After

133
Q

pc

A

After meals

134
Q

Peds

A

Pediatrics

135
Q

Per

A

By, through

136
Q

PM, pm

A

After noon

137
Q

po

A

By mouth

138
Q

Post-op

A

After surgery

139
Q

prn

A

As needed

140
Q

pt

A

Patient

141
Q

PT

A

Physical therapy, therapist

142
Q

q

A

Every

143
Q

qh

A

Every hour

144
Q

q2h

A

Every 2 hours

145
Q

qid

A

Four times a day

146
Q

qns

A

Quantity not sufficient

147
Q

qs

A

Quantity sufficient

148
Q

qt

A

Quart

149
Q

RBC

A

Red blood count

150
Q

RN

A

Registered nurse

151
Q

R/O

A

Rule out

152
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

153
Q

R

A

Right

154
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

155
Q

ś

A

Without

156
Q

SOB

A

Short of breath

157
Q

śś

A

One half

158
Q

SSE

A

Soap suds enema

159
Q

Staph

A

Staphylococcus infection

160
Q

Stat

A

Immediately

161
Q

STD

A

Sexually transmitted disease

162
Q

Strep

A

Streptococcus infection

163
Q

Supp

A

Suppository

164
Q

surg

A

Surgery

165
Q

Susp

A

Suspension

166
Q

S/S

A

Signs and symptoms

167
Q

tab

A

Tablet

168
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

169
Q

tbsp

A

Tablespoon

170
Q

TCDB

A

Turn, cough, deep breathe

171
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

172
Q

tid

A

Three times a day

173
Q

tol

A

Tolerated

174
Q

TPN

A

Total parenteral nutrition

175
Q

tsp

A

Teaspoon

176
Q

TWE

A

Tap water enema

177
Q

tx

A

Treatment

178
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

179
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

180
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

181
Q

VD

A

Venereal disease

182
Q

VO

A

Verbal order

183
Q

Vol

A

Volume

184
Q

VS

A

Vital signs

185
Q

void

A

Urinate

186
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell

187
Q

w/c

A

Wheel chair

188
Q

wt

A

Weight

189
Q

x

A

Times

190
Q

⬆️

A

Higher, elevated, or up

191
Q

⬇️

A

Lower or down

192
Q

Í or íí

A

One or two

193
Q
A

Change

Medical Abbreviations (1 decks)

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