Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

S/Sx

A

Signs and symptoms

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2
Q

CC

A

Chief complaint

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3
Q

QID

A

4 times a day

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4
Q

BID

A

2 times a day

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5
Q

TID

A

3 times a day

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6
Q

Q#H

A

Taken every #hours

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7
Q

PO

A

By mouth

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8
Q

PR

A

By rectum

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9
Q

PRN

A

As needed

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10
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

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11
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

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12
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

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13
Q

SQ

A

Subcutaneous

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14
Q

ID

A

Intradermal

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15
Q

Lt

A

Left

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16
Q

Rt

A

Right

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17
Q

ml

A

Milliliter

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18
Q

mg

A

Milligram

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19
Q

AC

A

Before meals

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20
Q

PC

A

After meals

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21
Q

CV

A

Cardiovascular

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22
Q

AP

A

Angina pectoris

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23
Q

ECG/EKG

A

Electrocardiogram

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24
Q

CCU

A

Coronary care unit

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25
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

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26
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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27
Q

MVP

A

Mitral valve prolapse

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28
Q

RHD

A

Rheumatic heart disease

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29
Q

AV

A

Atrioventricular

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30
Q

SA

A

Sinoatrial node

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31
Q

BBB

A

Bundle branch block

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32
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

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33
Q

CVD

A

Cardiovascular disease

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34
Q

CVA

A

Cardiovascular accident

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35
Q

OR

A

Operation room

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36
Q

PVC

A

Premature ventricular contraction

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37
Q

NSR

A

Normal sinus rhythm

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38
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

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39
Q

DOA

A

Dead on arrival

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40
Q

PFO

A

Patent foramen ovale

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41
Q

A&A

A

Awake and alert

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42
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

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43
Q

PNS

A

Peripheral nervous system

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44
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial pressure

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45
Q

CP

A

Cerebral palsy

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46
Q

CSF

A

Cerebral spinal fluid

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47
Q

CVA

A

Cerebralvascular accident

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48
Q

BBB

A

Blood brain barrier

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49
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram

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50
Q

LOC

A

Level/loss of consciousness

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51
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

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52
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

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53
Q

ALS

A

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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54
Q

TENS

A

Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation

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55
Q

SAD

A

Seasonal affective disorder

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56
Q

BAL

A

Blood alcohol level

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57
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

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58
Q

OCD

A

Obsessive compulsive disorder

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59
Q

ADHD

A

Attention deficit hyperactive disorder

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60
Q

MVA

A

Motor vehicle accident

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61
Q

ST

A

Sore throat

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62
Q

ALD

A

Assistive listening device

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63
Q

RD

A

Retinal detachment

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64
Q

VA

A

Visual acuity

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65
Q

OM

A

Otitis media

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66
Q

TM

A

Tympanic membrane

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67
Q

ENT

A

Ear nose throat

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68
Q

CAT

A

Cataract

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69
Q

RK

A

Radial keratotomy

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70
Q

SLE

A

Slit light examination

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71
Q

REM

A

Rapid eye movement

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72
Q

EOM

A

Extraocular movement

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73
Q

SMD

A

Senile macular degeneration

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74
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils equal round reactive to light and accommodation

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75
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage

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76
Q

R/O

A

Rule out

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77
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies

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78
Q

NKA

A

No known allergies

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79
Q

VS

A

Vital signs

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80
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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81
Q

RBC

A

Red blood cell

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82
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell

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83
Q

PMN

A

Polymorphonuclear neutrophil

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84
Q

PLT

A

Platelets

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85
Q

HGB

A

Hemoglobin

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86
Q

HCT

A

Hematocrit

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87
Q

ESR

A

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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88
Q

IBC

A

Iron binding capacity

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89
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gases

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90
Q

QNS

A

Quantity not sufficient

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91
Q

AML

A

Acute myelogenous leukemia

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92
Q

BMT

A

Bone marrow transplant

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93
Q

PT/PPT

A

Prothrombin time
Partial prothrombin time

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94
Q

INR

A

International ratio

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95
Q

ECF

A

Extra-cellular fluid

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96
Q

K+

A

Potassium (ion)

97
Q

Na

98
Q

Ca

99
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

100
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

101
Q

OB

A

Obstetrics

102
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

103
Q

EDD

A

Estimated date of delivery

104
Q

L&D

A

Labor and delivery

105
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage

106
Q

BC

A

Birth control

107
Q

OCP

A

Oral contraception pills

108
Q

IUD

A

Intrauterine device

109
Q

BTL

A

Bilateral tubal ligation

110
Q

SA

A

Spontaneous abortion

111
Q

C/S

A

Cesarean section

112
Q

VBAC

A

Vaginal birth after cesarean section

113
Q

FHT

A

Fetal heart tones

114
Q

DFM

A

Decreased fetal movement

115
Q

CTX

A

Contraction

116
Q

PIH

A

Pregnancy induced hypertension

117
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

118
Q

ROM

A

Rupture of membranes

119
Q

CPD

A

Cephalopelvic disproportion

120
Q

GU

A

Genitourinary

121
Q

KUB

A

Kidney, ureters and bladder

122
Q

Abd

123
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

124
Q

C/S

A

Culture and sensitivity

125
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

126
Q

SG

A

Specific gravity

127
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

128
Q

PSA

A

Prostate specific antigen

129
Q

DRE

A

Digital rectal examination

130
Q

GFR

A

Glomerular filtration rate

131
Q

PKU

A

Phenylketonuria

132
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

133
Q

I&O

A

In and out

134
Q

ESRD

A

End stage renal disease

135
Q

STI/STD

A

Sexually transmitted infection
Sexually transmitted disease

136
Q

HPV

A

Human papilloma virus

137
Q

GC/CT

A

Gonorrhea and chlamydia

138
Q

HSV

A

Herpes simplex virus

139
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

140
Q

BS

A

Blood sugar

141
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

142
Q

GDM

A

Gestational diabetes mellitus

143
Q

HGB A1C

A

Hemoglobin A1C

144
Q

GTT

A

Glucose tolerance test

145
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

146
Q

T3

A

Triiodothyrine

147
Q

HRT

A

Hormone replacement therapy

148
Q

LOW T

A

Low testosterone

149
Q

GH

A

Growth hormone

150
Q

DI

A

Diabetes insipidus

151
Q

HCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

152
Q

CHL

A

Cholesterol

153
Q

LDL

A

Low density lipoprotein

154
Q

HDL

A

High density lipoprotein

155
Q

RUQ

A

Right upper quadrant

156
Q

LUQ

A

Left upper quadrant

157
Q

RLQ

A

Right lower quadrant

158
Q

LLQ

A

Left lower quadrant

159
Q

O2

160
Q

CO2

A

Carbon dioxide

161
Q

RR

A

Respiratory rate

162
Q

RT

A

Respiratory therapy

163
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

164
Q

ROS

A

Review of systems

165
Q

HPI

A

History of present illness

166
Q

FU

167
Q

CXR

A

Chest x ray

168
Q

RPA

A

Right pulmonary artery

169
Q

CA

170
Q

PFT

A

Pulmonary function test

171
Q

PF

172
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

173
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

174
Q

RSV

A

Respiratory syncytial virus

175
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

176
Q

PPD

A

Purified protein derivative

177
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

178
Q

R&R

A

Rest and relax

179
Q

AP

A

Anterior and posterior

180
Q

BMI

A

Body mass index

181
Q

BSA

A

Body surface area

182
Q

Fx

183
Q

PT

A

Physical therapy/therapist

184
Q

Tx

185
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

186
Q

MD

A

Muscular dystrophy

187
Q

ACL

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

188
Q

PCL

A

Posterior cruciate ligament

189
Q

RICE

A

Rest ice compression elevation

190
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis

191
Q

RA

A

Rheumatoid arthritis

192
Q

DTR

A

Deep tendon reflex

193
Q

EMG

A

Electromyography

194
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

195
Q

PET

A

Positron emission tomography

196
Q

C1-C7

A

Cervical vertebrae

197
Q

T1-T13

A

Thoracic vertebrae

198
Q

L1-L5

A

Lumbar vertebrae

199
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

200
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

201
Q

NV (NVD)

A

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

202
Q

IBS

A

Irritable bowel syndrome

203
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

204
Q

PP

A

Post prandial

205
Q

BRAT

A

Bananas, rice, applesauce, toast

206
Q

FUO

A

Fever of unknown origin

207
Q

O&P

A

Ova and parasite

208
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

209
Q

LFT

A

Liver function test

210
Q

BMR

A

Basal metabolic rate

211
Q

BMP/CMP

A

Basal metabolic panel
Comprehensive metabolic panel

212
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B virus

213
Q

NSAID

A

Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

214
Q

OTC

A

Over the counter

215
Q

RDA

A

Recommended dietary allowance

216
Q

Bx

217
Q

E Coli

A

Escherichia coli

218
Q

H Pylori

A

Helicobacter Pylori

219
Q

D/C

A

Discontinue

220
Q

HT

221
Q

WT

222
Q

STAT

A

Immediately

223
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

224
Q

PHX

A

Patient history

225
Q

a

A

Ante or before

226
Q

p

A

Post or after

227
Q

:

228
Q

%

A

Percentage

229
Q

Up arrow

230
Q

Down arrow

231
Q

+/-

A

Plus/minus

232
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

233
Q

C

234
Q

HIPAA

A

Health insurance portability and accountability act

235
Q

CLIA

A

Clinical laboratory improvement amendments

236
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational safety and health administration

237
Q

CDC

A

Center for disease control

238
Q

x