Abbreviations Flashcards
Abd Hyst
abdominal hysterectomy
ABG
arterial blood gas
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament of the knee
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AKA
above knee amputation
amputation
removal of limb
AP or PA
anterioposterior or posteroanterior
AP repair
Anterior Posterior Repair
AP resection
Abdominoperinieal resection (bowel)
asthma
difficulty breathing
AV
arteriovenous (shunt/graft or fistula)
AVR
atrioventricular repair
BCCA
basal cell carcinoma
bil.
bilateral
BKA
below knee amputation
BMT
bone marrow transplant
BMT (ear)
bilateral myringotomy tympanostomy tubes
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
BTT
bilateral tympanic tympanostomy tubes
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
bx
biopsy
C & S
culture and sensitivity
C-arm
fluoroscopy using C-shaped X-Ray Machine
C1-C7
cervical vertebrae 1-7
CA or ca
carcinoma (cancer)
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
Cataract
progressive opacification
CBC
complete blood cell count
CBDE
common bile duct exploration
Chole
Cholecystectomy
CNS
central nervous system
CO2
Carbon Dioxide
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CREF
closed reduction external fixation
CS
caesarean section
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CT scan
computed tomography scan
CTR
carpal tunnel release
CTS
carpal tunnel syndrome
CV
cardiovascular
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
Cysto
cystoscopy
D&C
dilation and curettage
DRE
digital rectal examination
ECCE
extracapsular cataract extraction
EEG
electroencephalography
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
ENT
ear, nose, throat
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
ESS
endoscopic sinus surgery
ESWL
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
EUA
examination under anesthesia
exc.
excision
Exp. Lap.
exploratory laporatomy
FB or f.b.
foreign body (bullet, penny in nose, road rash)
Fluoro
Continuous x-ray image using C-arm
FS or f.s.
frozen section
FTSG
full thickness skin graft
fx
fracture
GB or gb
gallbladder
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
GSW
gun shot wound
H&P
history and physical
Hct
hematocrit
HGB
hemoglobin
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
HPV
human papillomavirus
HTN
hypertension (high BP)
I&D
incision and drainage
IABP
intra-aortic balloon pump
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
ICCE
intracapsualr cataract extraction
ID
intradermal
IM
intramuscular
IM Rodding
intramedullary rodding (femur or tibia fx)
IOC
intraoperative cholangiogram
IOL
intraocular lens
IUD
intrauterine device
IVF
in vitro fertilization
IVU
intravenous urogram
K
Potassium
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
L
liter
L1-L5
lumbar vertebrae 1-5
Lam
laminectomy
Lap
laparotomy or laparoscopy
Lap Chole
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
LASER
light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation
LASIK
laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis
LAVH
laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy
LEEP
loop electrocautery excision procedure
LLQ/LUQ
left lower quad/left upper quad
LP
lumbar puncture
LR
lactated ringers
LSO
lt. salpingo-oophorectomy
lt./rt.
left/right
mast.
mastectomy
MD
muscular dystrophy
MI
myocardial infraction
MMF
maxillomandibular fixation (wiring the mouth shut)
MMK
Marshall Marchetti Kranz (bladder suspension)
mod.
modification
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MS
multiple sclerosis
N.L. or n.l.
Needle localization
NaCl
sodium chloride
NPO
nothing by mouth
O2
oxygen
OB
obstetrics
OCR
ossicular chain reconstruction (middle ear)
OD
oculus dextrad (right eye)
OM
otitis media
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation
OS
oculus sinistrad (left eye)
OU
both eyes
PACU
post anesthesia care unit
PDA
patent ductus arteriosus
PE tubes
pressure equalizaiton tubes
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
PET scan
positron emission tomography scan
Phaco
Phacoemulsification and aspiration of cataract
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PIP
proximal interphalangeal joint
PNS
peripheral nervous system
poss.
possible
PPV
pars plana vitrectomy
PRN
as needed
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
PT
prothrombin time
PTCA
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
PTT
partial thromboplastin time
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
q
every
qd
every day
qh
every hour
RA,RV,LA,LV
rt. & lt. atrium/ventricle of heart
rad.
radical
RBC
red blood cell count
RLQ/RUQ
rt. lower/upper quad
RSO/LSO
rt./lt. salphingo-oophorectomy
SA node
sinoatrial
SCCA
squamous cell carcinoma
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
SMR
submucous resection
SOB
shortness of breath
stat
immediately
STD
sexually transmitted disease
STSG
split-thickness skin graft
subQ
subcutaneous
symptom
a subjective report of a disease
T&A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
T&C
type and crossmatch
T1-T12
thoracic vertebrae 1-12
TAH/BSO
total abdominal hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
TB
tuberculosis
TEE
transesophageal echocardiogram
TEF
tracheoesophageal fistula
THR
total hip replacement
TIA
transient ischemic attack (mini stroke)
TKR
total knee replacement
TM
tympanic membrane
TMJ
temporomandibular joint disorder
TOT
trans obturator tape (bladder sling)
TRAM
transverse rectus abdominis muscle
TURBT
transurethral resection of bladder tumor
TURP
transurethral resection of prostate
TVT
tension-free vaginal tape (bladder sling)
UA
urinalysis
Ung
ointment
UPPP
uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
VA shunt
ventricular-atrial shunt (of CSF)
Vag Hyst
vaginal hysterectomy
VAT
video assisted thoracoscopy
VATS
video assisted thorascopic surgery
VBAC
vaginal birth after cesarean section
VD
venereal disease
VP
ventricular peritoneal (shunt - CSF)
WBC
white blood cell
ZMC
zygomaticomaxillary complex