Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

Abd Hyst

A

abdominal hysterectomy

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2
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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3
Q

ACL

A

anterior cruciate ligament of the knee

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4
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

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5
Q

AKA

A

above knee amputation

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6
Q

amputation

A

removal of limb

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7
Q

AP or PA

A

anterioposterior or posteroanterior

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8
Q

AP repair

A

Anterior Posterior Repair

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9
Q

AP resection

A

Abdominoperinieal resection (bowel)

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10
Q

asthma

A

difficulty breathing

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11
Q

AV

A

arteriovenous (shunt/graft or fistula)

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12
Q

AVR

A

atrioventricular repair

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13
Q

BCCA

A

basal cell carcinoma

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14
Q

bil.

A

bilateral

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15
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

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16
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

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17
Q

BMT (ear)

A

bilateral myringotomy tympanostomy tubes

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18
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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19
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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20
Q

BTT

A

bilateral tympanic tympanostomy tubes

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21
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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22
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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23
Q

C & S

A

culture and sensitivity

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24
Q

C-arm

A

fluoroscopy using C-shaped X-Ray Machine

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25
Q

C1-C7

A

cervical vertebrae 1-7

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26
Q

CA or ca

A

carcinoma (cancer)

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27
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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28
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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29
Q

Cataract

A

progressive opacification

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30
Q

CBC

A

complete blood cell count

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31
Q

CBDE

A

common bile duct exploration

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32
Q

Chole

A

Cholecystectomy

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33
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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34
Q

CO2

A

Carbon Dioxide

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35
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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36
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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37
Q

CREF

A

closed reduction external fixation

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38
Q

CS

A

caesarean section

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39
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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40
Q

CT scan

A

computed tomography scan

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41
Q

CTR

A

carpal tunnel release

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42
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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43
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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44
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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45
Q

Cysto

A

cystoscopy

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46
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

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47
Q

DRE

A

digital rectal examination

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48
Q

ECCE

A

extracapsular cataract extraction

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49
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalography

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50
Q

EGD

A

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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51
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, throat

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52
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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53
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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54
Q

ESS

A

endoscopic sinus surgery

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55
Q

ESWL

A

extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

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56
Q

EUA

A

examination under anesthesia

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57
Q

exc.

A

excision

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58
Q

Exp. Lap.

A

exploratory laporatomy

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59
Q

FB or f.b.

A

foreign body (bullet, penny in nose, road rash)

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60
Q

Fluoro

A

Continuous x-ray image using C-arm

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61
Q

FS or f.s.

A

frozen section

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62
Q

FTSG

A

full thickness skin graft

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63
Q

fx

A

fracture

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64
Q

GB or gb

A

gallbladder

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65
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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66
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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67
Q

GSW

A

gun shot wound

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68
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

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69
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

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70
Q

HGB

A

hemoglobin

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71
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

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72
Q

HPV

A

human papillomavirus

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73
Q

HTN

A

hypertension (high BP)

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74
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

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75
Q

IABP

A

intra-aortic balloon pump

76
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

77
Q

ICCE

A

intracapsualr cataract extraction

78
Q

ID

A

intradermal

79
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

80
Q

IM Rodding

A

intramedullary rodding (femur or tibia fx)

81
Q

IOC

A

intraoperative cholangiogram

82
Q

IOL

A

intraocular lens

83
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

84
Q

IVF

A

in vitro fertilization

85
Q

IVU

A

intravenous urogram

86
Q

K

87
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureter, bladder

88
Q

L

89
Q

L1-L5

A

lumbar vertebrae 1-5

90
Q

Lam

A

laminectomy

91
Q

Lap

A

laparotomy or laparoscopy

92
Q

Lap Chole

A

laparoscopic cholecystectomy

93
Q

LASER

A

light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation

94
Q

LASIK

A

laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis

95
Q

LAVH

A

laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy

96
Q

LEEP

A

loop electrocautery excision procedure

97
Q

LLQ/LUQ

A

left lower quad/left upper quad

98
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

99
Q

LR

A

lactated ringers

100
Q

LSO

A

lt. salpingo-oophorectomy

101
Q

lt./rt.

A

left/right

102
Q

mast.

A

mastectomy

103
Q

MD

A

muscular dystrophy

104
Q

MI

A

myocardial infraction

105
Q

MMF

A

maxillomandibular fixation (wiring the mouth shut)

106
Q

MMK

A

Marshall Marchetti Kranz (bladder suspension)

107
Q

mod.

A

modification

108
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

109
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

110
Q

N.L. or n.l.

A

Needle localization

111
Q

NaCl

A

sodium chloride

112
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

113
Q

O2

114
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

115
Q

OCR

A

ossicular chain reconstruction (middle ear)

116
Q

OD

A

oculus dextrad (right eye)

117
Q

OM

A

otitis media

118
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction internal fixation

119
Q

OS

A

oculus sinistrad (left eye)

120
Q

OU

121
Q

PACU

A

post anesthesia care unit

122
Q

PDA

A

patent ductus arteriosus

123
Q

PE tubes

A

pressure equalizaiton tubes

124
Q

PEG

A

percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

125
Q

PET scan

A

positron emission tomography scan

126
Q

Phaco

A

Phacoemulsification and aspiration of cataract

127
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

128
Q

PIP

A

proximal interphalangeal joint

129
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

130
Q

poss.

131
Q

PPV

A

pars plana vitrectomy

132
Q

PRN

133
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

134
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

135
Q

PTCA

A

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

136
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

137
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

138
Q

q

139
Q

qd

140
Q

qh

A

every hour

141
Q

RA,RV,LA,LV

A

rt. & lt. atrium/ventricle of heart

142
Q

rad.

143
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell count

144
Q

RLQ/RUQ

A

rt. lower/upper quad

145
Q

RSO/LSO

A

rt./lt. salphingo-oophorectomy

146
Q

SA node

A

sinoatrial

147
Q

SCCA

A

squamous cell carcinoma

148
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

149
Q

SMR

A

submucous resection

150
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

151
Q

stat

A

immediately

152
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

153
Q

STSG

A

split-thickness skin graft

154
Q

subQ

A

subcutaneous

155
Q

symptom

A

a subjective report of a disease

156
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

157
Q

T&C

A

type and crossmatch

158
Q

T1-T12

A

thoracic vertebrae 1-12

159
Q

TAH/BSO

A

total abdominal hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

160
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

161
Q

TEE

A

transesophageal echocardiogram

162
Q

TEF

A

tracheoesophageal fistula

163
Q

THR

A

total hip replacement

164
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack (mini stroke)

165
Q

TKR

A

total knee replacement

166
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

167
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint disorder

168
Q

TOT

A

trans obturator tape (bladder sling)

169
Q

TRAM

A

transverse rectus abdominis muscle

170
Q

TURBT

A

transurethral resection of bladder tumor

171
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of prostate

172
Q

TVT

A

tension-free vaginal tape (bladder sling)

173
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

174
Q

Ung

175
Q

UPPP

A

uvulopalatopharyngoplasty

176
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

177
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

178
Q

VA shunt

A

ventricular-atrial shunt (of CSF)

179
Q

Vag Hyst

A

vaginal hysterectomy

180
Q

VAT

A

video assisted thoracoscopy

181
Q

VATS

A

video assisted thorascopic surgery

182
Q

VBAC

A

vaginal birth after cesarean section

183
Q

VD

A

venereal disease

184
Q

VP

A

ventricular peritoneal (shunt - CSF)

185
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

186
Q

ZMC

A

zygomaticomaxillary complex