Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

@

A

at, each

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2
Q

ā

A

before

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3
Q

abd

A

abduction

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4
Q

AC

A

Acromioclavicular

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5
Q

ACL

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

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6
Q

add

A

adduction

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7
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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8
Q

AFO

A

ankle-foot othrosis

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9
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency Syndrom

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10
Q

AKA

A

above-knee amputaion

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11
Q

ALS

A

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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12
Q

AM a.m.

A

in the morning or before noon

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13
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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14
Q

AROM

A

active range of motion

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15
Q

bid, b.i.d.

A

twice a day (bis in die)

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16
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

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17
Q

BP, B/P

A

blood pressure

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18
Q

°C

A

degrees Celsius

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19
Q

c (with a line over it)

A

with (cum)

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20
Q

C1, C2

A

first cervical vertebra, second cervical vertebra (and so on)

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21
Q

CA

A

cancer

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22
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft/grafting (cardiovascular surgery)

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23
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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24
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit; critical care unit

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25
Q

CMC

A

capmetacarpal

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26
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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27
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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28
Q

CP

A

cerebral palsy

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29
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resusciation

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30
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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31
Q

C-spine

A

cervical spine (films)

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32
Q

CT scan

A

computed tomography (x ray imaging in axial and other planes

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33
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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34
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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35
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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36
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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37
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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38
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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39
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus (vaccine)

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40
Q

DRG

A

diagnosis-related group

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41
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex(es)

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42
Q

DVT

A

deep venous thrombosis

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43
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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44
Q

EENT

A

eyes, ears, nose, throat

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45
Q

EKG

A

elctrocadiogram

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46
Q

EMT

A

emergency medial technician

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47
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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48
Q

ETOH

A

ethyl alcohol

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49
Q

F,°F

A

Fahrenheit, degrees Fahrenheit

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50
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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51
Q

GI

A

gastronintestinal

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52
Q

h., hr

A

hour

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53
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

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54
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (of 1996)

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55
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

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56
Q

HNP

A

herniated nucleus pulposus

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57
Q

h/o

A

history of

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58
Q

H2O

A

water

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59
Q

HTN

A

hypertension (high blood pressure)

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60
Q

Hx

A

history

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61
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

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62
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

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63
Q

L,l

A

left

64
Q

L1, L2

A

first lumbar vertebra, second lumbar vertebra (and so on)

65
Q

LOC

A

loss of conscinousness

66
Q

LP

A

lumbar punture

67
Q

LS

A

lumbosacral spine

68
Q

LTC

A

long-term care

69
Q

MCP

A

metacarpophalangeal (joint)

70
Q

MI

A

myocardial infraction

71
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

72
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

73
Q

MVP

A

mitral vale prolapse

74
Q

NG tube

A

nasogastric tube

75
Q

NICU

A

neonatal intensive care unit

76
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

77
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

78
Q

O2

A

oxygen

79
Q

OA

A

osteroarthritis

80
Q

OB/GYN

A

obstetrics and gynecoloy

81
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction plus internal fixation

82
Q

ORTH

A

orthopedics

83
Q

OT

A

occupational theraphy

84
Q

oz

A

ounce

85
Q

p (with a line over it)

A

after

86
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior

87
Q

PAD

A

peripheral arterial disease

88
Q

PCA

A

patient-controlled anesthesia

89
Q

PCP

A

Pneumocystis pneumonia

90
Q

PE

A

pulmonary emnolus

91
Q

PIP

A

proximal interphalangeal (joint)

92
Q

PM, p.m.,

A

in the afternoon (post meridiem)

93
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

94
Q

p/o

A

postoperative

95
Q

postop

A

postoperative (after surgery)

96
Q

preop

A

preoperative

97
Q

p.r.n

A

as needed; as necessary (pro re nata)

98
Q

PSH

A

past surgical history

99
Q

pt.

A

patient

100
Q

PTSD

A

post-traumatic stress disorder

101
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

102
Q

PWB

A

partial weight-bearing

103
Q

q

A

every (quaque,”each”)

104
Q

qAM

A

every morning; better to specify than to abbrevaite

105
Q

qd,d.d.

A

every day (quaque hora); better to specify than to abbrevaite

106
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours; better to specify than to abbrevaite

107
Q

qid

A

four times daily (quater in die); better to specify than to abbrevaite

108
Q

R

A

right

109
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

110
Q

R/O

A

rule out

111
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

112
Q

RT, R

A

right

113
Q

Rx

A

treatment; therapy; prescription

114
Q

s (with a line over it)

A

without (sine)

115
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

116
Q

SOAP

A

subjective, objective, assessment, plan (used for patient notes)

117
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

118
Q

S/P

A

status post (previous disease, condition, or procedure)

119
Q

stat.

A

immediately

120
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

121
Q

Sx

A

symptoms; signs and symptoms

122
Q

T1, T2

A

first thoracic vertebra, second thoracic vertebra (and so on)

123
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

124
Q

THR

A

total hip replacement (an arthroplasty procedure)

125
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

126
Q

tid, t.i.d.

A

three times daily (ter in die)

127
Q

TKR

A

total knee replacement (an arthroplasty procedure)

128
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

129
Q

Tx

A

treatment

130
Q

UE

A

upper extremity

131
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

132
Q

U/S

A

ultrasound; ultrasonography

133
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

134
Q

V/S

A

vital signs; verus

135
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

136
Q

y/o, yr

A

year(s) old

137
Q

=

A

equals

138
Q

A

does not equal

139
Q

+

A

positive

140
Q

-

A

negative

141
Q

A

above, increase

142
Q

A

below, decrease

143
Q

A

female

144
Q

A

male

145
Q

A

to (in direction of)

146
Q

>

A

is greater than

147
Q

<

A

is less than

148
Q

A

primary to

149
Q

A

secondary to

150
Q

%

A

percent

151
Q

°

A

degree; hour

152
Q

A

foot

153
Q

A

inch

154
Q

A

therefore

155
Q

#

A

pound; number

156
Q

A

approximately equals, is about

157
Q

A

change