abbreviation list Flashcards
ā
before (ante)
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
acute anxiety attack
āc
before meals
AD
admitting diagnosis
ADL
activities of daily living
ad lib
as desired
AKA
above the knee amputation
AMA
against medical advice
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
ARF
acute renal failure
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
acute respiratory distress syndrome
BG
blood glucose
bid
twice daily
Bil(at)
bilateral
BKA
below the knee amputation
BM
bowel movement
bone marrow
BP
blood pressure
bathroom privileges
bedpan
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
BS
blood sugar
CA
cancer, carcinoma
CAD
coronary artery disease
CAT
computerized axial tomography
cath
catheter, catheterize
CC
chief complaint
complication and comorbidities
CHF
congestive heart failure
CKD
chronic kidney disease
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
chest pain
CRF
chronic renal failure
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
CVD
cardiovascular disease
CXR
chest xray
DAT
diet as tolerated
DC, dc
discontinue
DM
diabetes mellitus
DNR
do not resuscitate
DT
delirium tremens
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
Dx
diagnosis
echo
echocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
EENT
eye, ear, nose, throat
EKG
electrocardiogram
ETOH
ethyl alcohol
FBG
fasting blood glucose
FAS
fetal alcohol syndrome
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FOB
foot of bed
FUO
fever of undetermined origin
Fx
fracture
GB
gallbladder
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
HA
headache
HEENT
head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
H & P
history and physical
H/O, h/o
history of
HOB
head of bed
HOH
heard of hearing
HR
heart rate
hs
bedtime
Htn
hypertension
Hx
history
I & O
intake and output
IVPB
intravenous piggyback
K
potassium
KCl
potassium chloride
KVO
keep vein open (IV rate usually 25 cc/hr with NS or D5W)
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
lap
laparotomy
LFT
liver function tests
LMP
last menstrual period
LOC
level of consciousness
LOS
length of stay
LP
lumbar puncture
LR
lactated ringers
LRQ
lower right quadrant
LTC
long term care
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
lytes
electrolytes
mEq
milliequivalents
MI
myocardial infarction
MOM
milk of magnesia
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MVA
motor vehicle accident
NAD
no acute distress
NAS
no added salt
NKA
no known allergies
NPO
nothing by mouth
NS
normal saline
N & V
nausea and vomiting
NVD
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
O2 sat
oxygen saturation
OT
occupational therapy
p.c.
after meals
PCA
patient controlled analgesia
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
PH
past history
PT
physical therapy
PMH
past medical history
po
by mouth
Postop
postoperative
PRN
as necessary
q
every
qh
every hour
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
right atrium
room air
Resp
respiratory
respiration
RLE
right lower extremity
RLQ
right lower quadrant
R/O
rule out
ROM
range of motion
RR
respiratory rate
RRR
regular rate and rhythm
RT
respiratory therapist
RUQ
right upper quadrant
s
without
SOB
shortness of breath
S/P, s/p
status post
SQ
subcutaneous
S&S, S/S
signs and symptoms
ST
speech therapist
stat
immediately
Subq
subcutaneous
tab
tablet
tachy
tachycardia
THR
total hip replacement
TIA
transient ischemic attack
tid
three times a day
TO
telephone order
top
topically
tol
tolerate, tolerated, tolerance
Tx
treatment
up ad lib
up (out of bed) as desired
V/D
vomiting and diarrhea
WB
weight bearing
WC, w/c
wheelchair
WNL
within normal limits
Wt
weight
1°
primary
2°
secondary
Δ
change (delta)