abbreviation Flashcards

1
Q

A/H

A

Auditory hallucination
환청

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2
Q

A/N/V

A

Anorexia/Nausea/Vomiting
오심/구역/구토

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3
Q

AA

A

Alcohol anonymous
단주친목(단주자조모임)

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4
Q

abd

A

abdomen
복부

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5
Q

ABGA

A

Arterial blood gas analysis
동맥혈가스분석

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6
Q

ABR

A

absolute bed rest
절대안정

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7
Q

ADH

A

Antidiuretic hormone
항이뇨 호르몬

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8
Q

ADHD

A

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
주의력결핍과다활동장애

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9
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living
일상생활 수행능력

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10
Q

ADR

A

Adverse Drug Reaction
약물이상반응

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11
Q

AFP

A

Alpha fetoprotein
알파태아단백질

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12
Q

AGC

A

Adverse Gastric Cancer
진행성 위암

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13
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
후천성 면역 결핍증

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14
Q

ALL

A

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
급성림프아구성 백혈병

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15
Q

AML

A

Acute Myeloid Leukemia
급성골수성백혈병

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16
Q

ANC

A

Absolute Neutrophil Count
절대호중구수

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17
Q

ANS

A

Autonomic Nervous System
자율신경계

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18
Q

AOM

A

Acute Otitis Media
급성 중이염

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19
Q

APN

A

Acute Pyelonephritis
급성신우신염

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20
Q

AS

A

Aortic Stenosis
대동맥판막 협착

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21
Q

ASD

A

Atrial Septal Defect
심방중격결손증

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22
Q

AVM

A

Arteriovenous Malformation
뇌동정맥 기형

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23
Q

BBB

A

Blood-Brain Barrier
뇌혈관장벽

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24
Q

BE

A

Barium Enema
바륨관장

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25
Q

bid

A

twice a day
하루 두 번

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26
Q

BIF

A

Borderline Intellectual functioning
경계성 지적 기능

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27
Q

BM

A

Behavior Modification
행동 교정

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28
Q

BMR

A

Basal Metabolic Rate
기초신진대사율

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29
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplantation
골수이식

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30
Q

BP

A

Blood Pressure
혈압

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31
Q

BPD*

A
  1. Biparietal Diameter, 양두정골간경선, 대횡경선
  2. Borderline Personality Disorder, 경계성 성격장애
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32
Q

BPH

A

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
전립선 비대증

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33
Q

BPLND

A

Bilateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection
양측 골반림프절 절제술

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34
Q

BSO

A

Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy
양측 난관 난소 절제술

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35
Q

BT

A

Body Temperature
체온

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36
Q

BUN

A

Blood Urea Nitrogen
혈액요소질소

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37
Q

Bx

A

Biopsy
생검

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38
Q

C.C

A

Chief Complaint
주호소

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39
Q

C/S

A

Cesarean Section
제왕절개분만

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40
Q

C/T

A

Chest Tube
흉관

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41
Q

CABG

A

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
관상동맥 우회로 이식술

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42
Q

CAD

A

Coronary Artery Disease
관상동맥질환

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43
Q

CAPD

A

Chronic Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
장기간 만성 보행 복막투석

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44
Q

cath.

A

catheter
카테터

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45
Q

CBC

A

Complete Blood cell Count
일반 혈액 검사

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46
Q

CBD

A

Common Bile Duct
총담관

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47
Q

Cbll

A

Cerebellum
소뇌

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48
Q

Cbr

A

Cerebrum
대뇌

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49
Q

CBT

A

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
인지행동치료

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50
Q

CEA

A

Carcino Embryonic Antigen
암배아항원

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51
Q

CIS

A

Carcinoma in Situ
상피내암

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52
Q

CLD

A

Clear Liquid Diet
맑은 유동식

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53
Q

CLL

A

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
만성 림프구성 백혈병

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54
Q

CML

A

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
만성 골수성 백혈병

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55
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System
중추신경계

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56
Q

CO

A

Cardiac Output
심박출량

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57
Q

CoA

A

Coarctation of the Aorta
대동맥축착증

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58
Q

COM

A

Chronic Otitis Media
만성 중이염

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59
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstruction Pulmonary Disease
만성 폐쇄성 폐질환

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60
Q

CP

A

Cerebral Palsy
뇌성마비

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61
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
지속적 양압환기

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62
Q

CPD

A

Cephalopelvic disproportion
아두골반불균형

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63
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
심폐소생술

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64
Q

CR

A

Complete Remission
완전 관해

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65
Q

Cr

A

Creatinine
크레아틴

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66
Q

CRC

A

Colorectal Cancer
결장직장암

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67
Q

CRP

A

C-reactive protein
C-반응성 단백

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68
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid
뇌척수액

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69
Q

CT

A

Computed Tomography
전산화단층촬영

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70
Q

CTx

A

Chemotherapy
화학요법

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71
Q

CVP

A

Central Venous Pressure
중심정맥압

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72
Q

CXR

A

Chest X-Ray
흉부엑스레이

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73
Q

D&C

A

Dilatation & Curettage
경관확장 및 소파술

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74
Q

D/C

A

discontinue
중단

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75
Q

DBS

A

Deep Brain Stimulation
뇌심부자극술

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76
Q

DCIS

A

Ductal Carcinoma in Situ
유관상피내암

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77
Q

DI

A

Diabetes Insipidus
요붕증

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78
Q

DIC

A

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
산재성(파종성) 혈관 내 응고장애

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79
Q

DNS

A

Deviation of Nasal Septum
비중격 만곡

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80
Q

DOA

A

Death on Arrival
도착 시 사망

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81
Q

DSM-5

A

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition
정신질환의 진단 및 통계 편람

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82
Q

DT

A

Delirium Tremens
진전섬망

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83
Q

DTR

A

Deep Tendon Reflex
심부건 반사

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84
Q

DVT

A

Deep Vein Thrombosis
심부정맥혈전증

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85
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis
진단

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86
Q

EBRT

A

External Beam Radiation Therapy
외부 방사선 치료

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87
Q

Echo

A

Echocardiogram
심장초음파

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88
Q

EEG

A

Electro Encephalography
뇌파검사

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89
Q

EF

A

Ejection Fraction
심박출 계수

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90
Q

Eff

A

Effacement
소실, 거상

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91
Q

EGC

A

Early Gastric Cancer
조기 위암

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92
Q

EGD

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
상부소화관내시경(위내시경)

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93
Q

EKC

A

Epidemic Keratoconjunctivities
유행성 결막염

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94
Q

EKG(ECG)

A

electrocardiogram
심전도

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95
Q

EMG

A

electromyography
근전도 검사

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96
Q

endo

A

endotracheal
기관내

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97
Q

ENT

A

Ear, Nose, and Throat
이비인후과

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98
Q

EPS

A

Extrapyramidal Syndrome
추체외로증상

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99
Q

ERCP

A

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography
내시경적 역행 담췌관 조영술

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100
Q

ESR

A

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
적혈구 침강 속도

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101
Q

EUS

A

Endoscopic Ultrasonography
내시경 초음파

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102
Q

EVD

A

External Ventricular Drainage
뇌실 외 배액술

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103
Q

F/U

A

follow up
경과확인

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104
Q

FBS

A

Fasting Blood Sugar
공복 시 혈당

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105
Q

FFP

A

Fresh Frozen Plasma
신선동결혈장

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106
Q

FHx

A

Family History
가족력

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107
Q

FiO2

A

Fraction of inspired Oxygen
흡입산소분율

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108
Q

FLD

A

Full Liquid Diet
일반 유동식

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109
Q

FNA

A

Fine Needle Aspiration biopsy
미세침 흡인세포검사

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110
Q

FOB

A

Fiberoptic Bronchoscope
기관지경검사

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111
Q

FPC

A

Fresh Packed Cell
신선충전세포

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112
Q

FUO

A

Fever of Undetermined Origin
원인불명의 열

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113
Q

G/P

A

Gravida, Para
임신력, 출산력

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114
Q

G/S*

A
  1. General Surgery 일반외과
  2. Gomco Suction 곰코석션
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115
Q

GAF

A

Global Assessment of Functioning (scale)
전반적 기능상태

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116
Q

GB*

A
  1. Glioblastoma 교모세포종
  2. gallbladder 담낭
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117
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow Coma Scale
글래스 고우 혼수척도

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118
Q

GD

A

General Diet
일반식(상식)

119
Q

GDM

A

Gestationa Diabetes Mellitus
임신성 당뇨

120
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
위식도 역류 질환

121
Q

GIST

A

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
위장관기질종양

122
Q

GVHD(GVH)

A

Graft-versus-host disease
이식편대숙주병(이식편대숙주질환)

123
Q

H/V

A

hemovac
배액관

124
Q

HCC

A

Hepatocellular Carcinoma
간세포암종(간암)

125
Q

HCD

A

Herniated Cervical Disc
경추간판 탈출증

126
Q

hCG

A

Human Chorionic Gonadotrophic Hormone
융모성선자극호르몬

127
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit
적혈구용적률

128
Q

HELLP

A

Hemolysis, Elevated liver enzymes, Low platelet count
헬프 증후군

129
Q

HF

A

Heart Failure
심부전

130
Q

HFS

A

Hand-foot syndrome
수족증후군

131
Q

HIV

A

Human Immunodeficiency Virus
인간 면역 결핍 바이러스

132
Q

HLD

A

Herniated Lumbar Disc
요추간판 탈출증

133
Q

HOD

A

Hospital day
병원일수

134
Q

HTN

A

hypertension
고혈압

135
Q

I&D

A

Incision and Drainage
절개와 배농

136
Q

I/O

A

intake/output
섭취 배설량

137
Q

ICA

A

Internal Carotid Artery
내경동맥

138
Q

ICH

A

Intracerebral Hemorrhage
뇌내출혈

139
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial Pressure
뇌내압

140
Q

IH

A

Inguinal Hernia
서혜부 탈장

141
Q

IIOC

A

Incompetence Internal os Cervix
자궁경관 무력증

142
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular
근육내

143
Q

IOR

A

Idea of Reference
관계사고

144
Q

IUFD

A

Intra Uterine Fetal Death
자궁 내 태아사망

145
Q

IUGR

A

Intra Uterine Growth Retardation
자궁 내 성장지연

146
Q

IV

A

intravenous
정맥내

147
Q

IVF

A

In Viro Fertilization
체외수정

148
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous Pyelogram
경정맥 신우 조영술

149
Q

KT

A

Kidney Transplantation
신장이식

150
Q

KUB

A

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder
신장 요관 방광 단순 촬영상

151
Q

LBBB

A

Left Bundle Branch Block
좌각차단

152
Q

LC

A

Liver Cirrhosis
간경변

153
Q

LFT

A

Liver Function Test
간기능 검사

154
Q

LGA

A

Large for Gestational Age
재태 연령 대비 거대아

155
Q

LMP

A

Last Menstrual Period
최종월경일

156
Q

LOC

A

Loss of Consciousness
의식소실

157
Q

LP Shunt

A

Lumbo-Peritoneal shunt
요추-복강내 션트

158
Q

LT

A

Liver Transplantation
간이식

159
Q

LUQ

A

Left Upper Quadrant
좌상복부

160
Q

LVH

A

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
좌심실 비대

161
Q

MCA

A

Middle Cerebral Artery
중뇌동맥

162
Q

MDD

A

Major Depressive Disorder
주요 우울 장애

163
Q

MDR

A

Multidrug Resistance
다중 약제 내성

164
Q

MG

A

Myasthenia Gravis
중증 근무력증

165
Q

MM

A

Multiple Myeloma
다발성 골수종

166
Q

MMPI

A

Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
다면적 인성검사

167
Q

MN

A

Mid-night
자정

168
Q

MNNPO

A

Mid-night nothing by mouth
자정 이후 금식

169
Q

MR

A

Mental Retardation
정신지체

170
Q

MS

A

Multiple Sclerosis
다발성 경화증

171
Q

MSE

A

Mental Status Examination
정신상태검사

172
Q

MVR

A

Mitral Valve Replacement
승모판막 치환술

173
Q

NAB

A

Needle Aspiration biopsy
바늘 흡인 생검

174
Q

NIV

A

Non-invasive ventilation
비침습 양압환기

175
Q

NMS

A

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
신경이완제 악성증후군

176
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by Mouth
금식

177
Q

NST

A

Non Stress Test
무자극검사

178
Q

NSVD

A

Normal Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery
정상질식분만

179
Q

NTG

A

Nitroglycerin
니트로글리세린

180
Q

OB

A

Occult Blood
잠혈

181
Q

OCD

A

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
강박행동장애

182
Q

OD

A

right eye
오른쪽 눈

183
Q

OME

A

Otitis Media with Effusion
삼출성 중이염

184
Q

OMPA

A

Otitis Media, Purulent, acute
화농성 급성 중이염

185
Q

OPD

A

Outpatient Department
외래

186
Q

OS

A

left eye
왼쪽 눈

187
Q

OU

A

both eyes
양쪽 눈

188
Q

PAD

A

Peripheral Artery Disease
말초 동맥 질환

189
Q

pc

A

after meals
식후

190
Q

PCA*

A
  1. Patient Controlled Analgesia 자가 조절 진통제
  2. Posterior Cerebral Artery 후뇌동맥
191
Q

PCI

A

Percutaneous Coronary intervention
경피적 관상동맥 중재술

192
Q

PD*

A
  1. Peritoneal Dialysis 복막투석
  2. Personality Disorder 성격장애
193
Q

PDA

A

Patent Ductus Arteriosus
동맥관 개존증

194
Q

PDD

A

Pervasive Developmental Disorder
전반발달장애

195
Q

PEEP

A

Positive End-Expiratory Pressure breathing
호기말 양압

196
Q

PEG

A

Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
경피적 내시경 위루 조성술

197
Q

PICC

A

Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter
말초삽입 중심정맥 카테터

198
Q

PID

A

Pelvic Inflamatory Disease
골반내 염증성 질환

199
Q

PIH

A

Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension
임신성 고혈압

200
Q

PLIF

A

Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion
후방고정술 및 후방추체유합술

201
Q

PLT

A

platelet
혈소판

202
Q

PMS

A

Premenstrual Syndrome
월경 전 증후군

203
Q

PMT

A

Premenstrual Tension
생리 전 긴장, 월경 전 긴장

204
Q

POD

A

Post Operative Day
수술 후 일자

205
Q

Post op.

A

postoperative
수술 후

206
Q

PPH

A

Postpartum Hemorrhage
산후 출혈

207
Q

PPROM

A

Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
만기 전 조기 양먁 파열

208
Q

PR

A

Pulse Rate
맥박수

209
Q

Pre op.

A

preoperative
수술 전

210
Q

prep

A

preparation
준비

211
Q

PROM

A

Premature Rupture of Membrane
조기 파막

212
Q

PS

A

Pulmonary Stenosis
폐동맥 협착증

213
Q

PSA

A

Prostate-specific Antigen
전립샘특이항원

214
Q

PSVT

A

Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia
발작성 심실상성 빈맥

215
Q

PT

A

Psychotherapy
정신치료

216
Q

PTBD

A

Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage
경피적 경간 담즙배액술

217
Q

q

A

quaque, every
매번

218
Q

q2hrs

A

every 2hrs
2시간 마다

219
Q

QD

A

every day, once daily
매일

220
Q

qid

A

four times a day
하루에 4번

221
Q

QOD

A

every other day
격일마다

222
Q

r/o

A

rule out
추정/의증

223
Q

RAS

A

Reticular Activating System
망상활성계

224
Q

RBC

A

Red Blood Cell
적혈구

225
Q

RCC

A

Renal Cell Carcinoma
신장세포암

226
Q

Rehab

A

Rehabilitation
재활

227
Q

RH

A

Radical Hysterectomy
근치자궁적출술

228
Q

ROM*

A
  1. Range of Motion 관절가동범위
  2. Rupture of Membranes 양막파열
229
Q

RR

A

Respiration Rate
호흡수

230
Q

RRP

A

Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy
근치적 전립선 적출술

231
Q

RTx

A

Radiation therapy
방사선 치료

232
Q

RWMA

A

Regional Wall Motion Abnormality
국소적 심벽 운동 장애

233
Q

S.O.W

A

Sips of Water
물을 조금씩 마시는 것

234
Q

S/O

A

Stitch Out
실밥 제거

235
Q

S/P

A

Status Post
수술 후 상태

236
Q

SAH

A

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
지주막하 출혈

237
Q

SC

A

Subcutaneous
피하

238
Q

SCT

A

Sentence Completion Test
문장 완성 검사

239
Q

SD

A

Soft Diet
연식

240
Q

SDH

A

Subdural Hematoma
경막하 혈종

241
Q

SES

A

Socio Economic Status
사회경제적 수준

242
Q

SHI

A

Self-harm Ideation
자해사고

243
Q

SI

A

Suicidal Ideation
자살사고

244
Q

SIADH

A

Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion
항이뇨 호르몬 부적절 분비 증후군

245
Q

SIMV

A

Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation
동시성 간헐적 강제 호흡법

246
Q

SIRS

A

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
전신 염증 반응 증후군

247
Q

SLR

A

Straight Leg Raising
하지 직거상 검사

248
Q

SR

A

Seclusion Room
보호실(격리실)

249
Q

SSM

A

Skin-Sparing Mastectomy
피부 보존 유방절제술

250
Q

SSRI

A

Selective-serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
선택적 세로토닌 재흡수억제제

251
Q

STH

A

Subtotal Hysterectomy
부분 자궁절제술

252
Q

SVCS

A

Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
상대정맥증후군

253
Q

Sx

A

Symptom
증상

254
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy
편도선절제술과 아데노이드절제술

255
Q

T/R

A

Tubal Reconstruction

256
Q

TA

A

Traffic Accident
교통사고

257
Q

TACE

A

Trans Arterial Chemo Embolization
간동맥 화학 색전술

258
Q

TACI

A

Transcatheter Arterial Chemo Infusion
경동맥 항암 화학 주입술

259
Q

TAH

A

Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
복식 전 자궁 절제술

260
Q

TBI

A

Total Body Irradiation
전신조사

261
Q

TBLB

A

Transbronchial Lung Biopsy
기관지 폐 생검

262
Q

TCA

A

Tricyclic Antidepressant
삼환계 항우울제

263
Q

TD

A

Tardive Dyskinesia
지연성 운동이상증

264
Q

TFT

A

Thyroid Function Test
갑상선 기능검사

265
Q

THR

A

Total Hip Replacement
전고관절치환술

266
Q

TIA

A

Transient Ischemic Attack
일과성 허혈성 발작

267
Q

Tid

A

three times a day
하루 3번

268
Q

TLS

A

Tumor Lysis Syndrome
종양 용해 증후군

269
Q

TM

A

Tympanic Membrane
고막

270
Q

TMT

A

Treadmill Test
운동부하검사

271
Q

ToF

A

Tetralogy of Fallot
팔로 4징후

272
Q

TPN

A

Total Parenteral Nutrition
완전비경구영양

273
Q

TPR

A

Temperature, Pulse, Respiration
체온, 맥박, 호흡

274
Q

TRAM

A

Transverse Rectus Abdominis Musculocutaneous
횡복직근 피판 유방복원술

275
Q

TSA

A

Transsphenoidal Approach
접형동접근법

276
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
갑상선자극호르몬

277
Q

TURB

A

Transurethral Resection of Bladder
경요도 방광 절제술

278
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral Resection of Prostate
경요도 전립선 절제술

279
Q

Tx

A

Therapy, Treatment
치료

280
Q

U/O

A

Urine Output
소변량

281
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis
소변검사

282
Q

URI

A

Upper Respiratory Infection
상기도 감염

283
Q

URS

A

Ureteroscopy
요관경 검사

284
Q

UTI

A

Urinary Tract Infection
요로 감염

285
Q

V/H

A

Visual Hallucination
환시

286
Q

V/S

A

Vital Sign
활력징후

287
Q

VA shunt

A

Ventriculo-Atrial Shunt
뇌실-심방 간 션트

288
Q

VDA

A

Vigorous Diagnostic Approach
급성 위/식도 출혈 시 내시경으로 출혈 부위를 확인 및 지혈하는 치료 방법

289
Q

VP shunt

A

ventriculo-peritoneal shunt
뇌실-복강 간 션트

290
Q

VSD

A

Ventricular Septal Defect
심실중격결손증

291
Q

WBBS

A

Whole Body Bone Scan
전신뼈스캔

292
Q

WBC

A

White Blood Cell
백혈구

293
Q

WNL

A

Within Normal Limit
정상범위 내

294
Q

Wt

A

weight
중량