ABBR and Timing Flashcards

1
Q

When must Form U5 be filed with FINRA and a copy provided to the RR upon termination of an RR’s employment?

A

Within 30 days

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2
Q

True or False: An office of supervisory jurisdiction (OSJ) is inspected monthly.

A

False. An OSJ is inspected annually.

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3
Q

According to the Equity IPO Rule, when must firms update the eligibility of purchasers?

A

Annually

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4
Q

How long must a client’s name and number be kept on the Do Not Call List?

A

Indefinitely

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5
Q

When is notification required if a firm’s net capital is below 120% of its minimum or its AI to NC ratio exceeds 12:1?

A

Within 24 hours of discovery

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6
Q

When must a BD buy in the securities if a selling client fails to deliver securities?

A

No later than 10 business days from settlement of the transaction

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7
Q

For how many months following the last sale of a new issue may Rule 147 offerings not be sold to an out-of-state investor?

A

Six months

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8
Q

In mutual fund retail communication, performance statistics must cover which periods?

A

One-, five-, and 10-year periods

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9
Q

How long are Letters of Intent valid?

A

13 months

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10
Q

What is the settlement period for trades of U.S. Government securities or option contracts?

A

1 business day (T+1) following the trade date

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11
Q

How many calendar days must a DVP transaction be completed within?

A

35 calendar days

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12
Q

For how many years are customer ledgers (account records) maintained?

A

Six years

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13
Q

When is information from a TRACE report available to the public?

A

Immediately

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14
Q

According to the HSR Act, when may an M&A deal be completed after notification?

A

30 days after notification

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15
Q

How many business days does a carrying firm have to resolve a discrepancy claim after the transfer?

A

Five business days

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16
Q

During which minutes of trading may issuers of nonactively traded securities not purchase their own shares?

A

The last 30 minutes of trading

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17
Q

When do penalties become effective under the Code of Procedure unless appealed?

A

No later than 30 days from the decision

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18
Q

How many days do individuals have to register with the SEC after becoming an insider?

A

10 days

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19
Q

How many days prior to the effective date of a satisfactory subordinated loan must FINRA be notified?

A

30 days

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20
Q

When must trades executed between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. be reported?

A

Within 10 seconds of execution

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21
Q

How often must BDs publish reports summarizing their order routing practices?

A

Quarterly

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22
Q

When must the Annual Report of Financial Condition be filed with the SEC?

A

No later than 60 days from the date of the financial statement

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23
Q

When is filing Form 211 not required?

A

If stock has been the subject of regular and continuous quotes for the past 30 days

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24
Q

How many calendar days must an underwriting manager wait before publishing research on the issuer’s secondary offering?

A

Three calendar days

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25
Q

For how many days may Letters of Intent be back-dated?

A

90 days

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26
Q

To avoid a close-out, when must a selling client deliver the securities to the BD?

A

Within 10 business days from settlement

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27
Q

What step is required if a fail-to-deliver position has been open for 13 consecutive settlement days?

A

Mandatory close-out

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28
Q

If the terms of a tender offer are changed, for how many additional days must the offer remain open?

A

At least 10 business days from the change

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29
Q

When is a non-branch office inspected?

A

Periodically

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30
Q

What is an ECN?

A

Electronic Communication Network; any one of several systems which permit the entry and dissemination of quotes

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31
Q

How often must a carrying BD file Focus Report Part I?

A

Monthly

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32
Q

For how long must a prospectus be made available in the secondary market for an exchange-listed IPO?

A

25 days

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33
Q

When is a net capital adjustment required for short securities differences?

A

After seven business days

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34
Q

When must a firm’s business continuity plan be made available to FINRA?

A

Promptly upon request

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35
Q

How often must the Special Reserve Bank account be evaluated by a carrying firm?

A

Weekly

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36
Q

For how long is Shelf Registration valid?

A

Up to 3 years

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37
Q

For how many days must a prospectus be provided in the after-market following a non-exchange follow-on offering?

A

40 days

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38
Q

How many days written notice must a firm provide margin clients of changes in the method of computing interest?

A

At least 30 days

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39
Q

True or False: Trades executed between 8:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. ET must be reported within 10 seconds of execution.

A

False. The 10-second reporting requirement applies to trades executed between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET.

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40
Q

When must a maintenance call be met if a client’s equity falls below 25%?

A

Promptly

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41
Q

What time limit exists for issuers/affiliates of actively-traded securities that are repurchasing their own security?

A

They may not purchase their security within the last 10 minutes of the trading day

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42
Q

When must nonpublic information be disclosed to the public if unintentionally disclosed to an analyst?

A

Within 24 hours of its disclosure

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43
Q

Within how many business days must a principal approve or reject a variable contract application sent to an OSJ?

A

Seven business days

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44
Q

On what days do the call time restrictions under the TCPA apply?

A

Every day of the year

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45
Q

True or False: Under Reg. S, investors may resell non-convertible debt in the U.S. even if held for less than one year.

A

True. Non convertible debt has a 40-day holding period.

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46
Q

How often must senior management be apprised of the status of the firm’s supervisory control system?

A

Annually

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47
Q

How many days prior notice must the Hearing Panel give a member firm before a hearing is held?

A

28 days

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48
Q

When is a TRACE report made for trades that occur between 8:00 a.m. and 6:29:59 p.m. ET?

A

Within 15 minutes of the trade

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49
Q

When must retail communication concerning an investment company be filed with FINRA?

A

Within 10 business days of use

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50
Q

How many days does a person have to register with the SEC after becoming an insider by filing Form 3?

A

10 days

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51
Q

How many days must firms subject to the Taping Rule commence taping phone calls?

A

Within 60 days

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52
Q

What must an ad referring to a 6-year-old fund’s ranking based on total return also refer to?

A

The total return for the one- and five-year periods by the same ranking entity.

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53
Q

When must the board of directors advise its shareholders regarding a tender offer?

A

Within 10 days from the date the tender is made

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54
Q

When must fails-to-deliver in threshold securities be closed-out?

A

After 13 consecutive settlement days

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55
Q

For how many years must a record of all customers’ securities positions be maintained?

A

Six years

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56
Q

When must RRs complete the Regulatory Element of Continuing Education?

A

Annually by December 31

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57
Q

For how many business days may the SEC suspend trading for an individual issue?

A

Up to 10 business days

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58
Q

When is the next Regulatory Element of continuing education due for a person registered for nine years?

A

December 31 of the current year

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59
Q

How long must new issues be held before they may be used as collateral?

A

30 days

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60
Q

True or False: A temporary location used less than 30 business days per year is a branch office.

A

False. If used less than 30 business days per year, a temporary location is a non-branch office (e.g., a vacation home).

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61
Q

Under the Code of Procedure, what is the first opportunity to respond timeframe?

A

Within 25 days, and within 14 days for the second.

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62
Q

When must a principal of a member firm approve discretionary orders?

A

Promptly

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63
Q

When must FINRA be provided equal access if retail investors are provided direct access to an investment analysis tool?

A

Upon request

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64
Q

If owned for how many days may open-end investment company (mutual fund) shares be used as collateral in a margin account?

A

30 days

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65
Q

What are Nasdaq market maker normal market hours?

A

9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET

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66
Q

For how long must a firm retain any written or electronic communication?

A

Three years from the date of last use

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67
Q

What entity is the parent of the National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC)?

A

The Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC)

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68
Q

For how many years must copies of confirmations be maintained?

A

Three years

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69
Q

How must trades effected by representatives be approved?

A

Promptly by a principal

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70
Q

What is the CQS?

A

The Consolidated Quotation System; provides quotes for NYSE and AMEX listed securities, including third-market quotes

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71
Q

How often are firms required to evaluate their training needs?

A

Annually

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72
Q

For how long must a prospectus be provided in the after-market for the IPO of a stock to be listed on an exchange?

A

25 days

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73
Q

What is the effective date of an offering generally after the filing of the last amendment?

A

The 20th day after the filing of the last amendment

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74
Q

What does it mean when the SEC can sue for treble damages for insider trading violations?

A

The SEC can sue for three times the damage (profit made or loss avoided).

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75
Q

For how long are securities restricted that are received by a BD as compensation for an underwriting?

A

6 months

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76
Q

What is the penalty for a Nasdaq market maker with an unexcused withdrawal from publishing a quote?

A

20 business days in that stock

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77
Q

How frequently do BDs conduct physical counts of securities in their possession?

A

Quarterly

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78
Q

What is defined as an initial public offering (IPO)?

A

A company’s first public offering of securities

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79
Q

What protects customers from BD bankruptcy?

A

Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC)

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80
Q

What type of securities are reported through the CQS?

A

Listed securities trading over-the-counter

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81
Q

What happens if the S&P 500 falls by 20% from the previous day’s close?

A

Trading halts for the remainder of the day.

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82
Q

According to Reg T, what happens to a client’s account if she fails to pay in a timely manner?

A

Her account will be frozen for 90 days.

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83
Q

What is TRF?

A

The Trade Reporting Facility. TRF reports trades in Nasdaq and Third Market securities.

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84
Q

What is the maximum maturity of a temporary subordinated loan for underwriting purposes?

A

45 days

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85
Q

How frequently is TRACE reporting required?

A

Within 15 minutes of a trade.

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86
Q

During which minutes of trading may issuers of actively traded securities not purchase their own shares?

A

The last 10 minutes of trading.

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87
Q

What is a QIB?

A

Qualified Institutional Buyer (institutions defined under Rule 144A)

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88
Q

TRACE reporting is required within ____ minutes of a trade.

A

TRACE reporting is required within 15 minutes of a trade.

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89
Q

Issuers of actively traded securities may not purchase their own shares during the last ____ minutes of trading.

A

Issuers of actively traded securities may not purchase their own shares during the last 10 minutes of trading.

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90
Q

Using the MQP, a person may be out of the securities industry for up to ____ years before having to requalify.

A

Using the MQP, a person may be out of the securities industry for up to five years before having to requalify.

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91
Q

Under Regulation T, does the payment date requirement apply to cash or to margin accounts?

A

Both. Payment is due within three business days for a cash account (100% payment) and a margin account (50% payment).

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92
Q

Based on written request, what is the maximum period that a B/D may hold customer correspondence?

A

Three months. To exceed three months, the customer must provide the B/D with a valid reason for the request.

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93
Q

To be considered a WKSI, the issuer must have been a reporting company for the previous ____ months.

A

To be considered a WKSI, the issuer must have been a reporting company for the previous 12 months.

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94
Q

Under the Code of Procedure, a decision must be rendered within ____ days after collection of evidence stops.

A

Under the Code of Procedure, a decision must be rendered within 60 days after collection of evidence stops.

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95
Q

A member firm’s written and electronic communication must be retained for _____ years from the date of last use.

A

A member firm’s written and electronic communication must be retained for three years from the date of last use.

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96
Q

According to NYSE rules, if the S&P 500 falls by 13% from the previous day’s close, trading will halt for ____ minutes.

A

According to NYSE rules, if the S&P 500 falls by 13% from the previous day’s close, trading will halt for 15 minutes.

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97
Q

Trades involving corporate and municipal securities settle by the _______________ day following the trade date (T + __).

A

Trades involving corporate and municipal securities settle by the first business day following the trade date (T + 1)

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98
Q

When must insiders report their transactions?

A

Within 2 business days of the trade

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99
Q

To be considered a threshold security, excessive fails-to-deliver must occur for ____ consecutive settlement days.

A

To be considered a threshold security, excessive fails-to-deliver must occur for 5 consecutive settlement days.

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100
Q

What is the after-market prospectus requirement for the follow-on offering of an exchange-listed stock?

A

No requirement exists for the follow-on offering of an exchange-listed stock.

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101
Q

All documents are to be maintained readily accessible for the first ___ years.

A

All documents are to be maintained readily accessible for the first 2 years.

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102
Q

If a qualification exam has been failed for the third time, what waiting period applies?

A

After the third unsuccessful attempt, the waiting period is 180 days after each additional attempt.

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103
Q

A trade in a TRACE-eligible security is executed at 2:55 p.m. When is the trade required to be reported?

A

By 3:10 p.m. (within 15 minutes)

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104
Q

What is the penalty for a voluntary withdrawal as a Nasdaq market maker?

A

A 20-business-day suspension from quoting that security

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105
Q

Corporate bond trades are reported through TRACE within _____ minutes.

A

Corporate bond trades are reported through TRACE within 15 minutes.

TRACE then disseminates information in real time.

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106
Q

An RR discovers securities are lost/missing, when must she report this fact to the SIC and transfer agent?

A

Within one business day following a two-day search.

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107
Q

If securities are in transit and are identified as such, the buy-in will be delayed for ______ calendar days.

A

If securities are in transit and are identified as such, the buy-in will be delayed for seven calendar days.

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108
Q

Client information is sent to the client within ____ days of the account opening and updated at least every ____ months.

A

Client information is sent to the client within 30 days of the account opening and updated at least every 36 months.

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109
Q

If a firm reduces its staff to avoid the Taping Rule, the individuals may not be rehired for ____ days.

A

If a firm reduces its staff to avoid the Taping Rule, the individuals may not be rehired for 180 days.

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110
Q

True or False: For a seasoned issuer, a shelf registration becomes effective immediately.

A

False. A seasoned issuer may use a shelf registration, but it will be subject to SEC staff review.

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111
Q

The industry minimum maintenance requirement for a long account is ____%.

A

The industry minimum maintenance requirement for a long account is 25%.

Equity must be at least 25% of LMV.

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112
Q

What are the regular hours for the ADF Trading Center?

A

9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET

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113
Q

According to Regulation M, the Restricted Period begins either ___ or ___ business days before pricing.

A

According to Regulation M, the Restricted Period begins either 1 or 5 business days before pricing.

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114
Q

The NBBO or National Best Bid and Offer is also referred to as the _________ market.

A

The NBBO or National Best Bid and Offer is also referred to as the inside market.

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115
Q

When may telemarketers place calls to prospective clients?

A

From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on any day of the year.

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116
Q

A seasoned issuer may use a free writing prospectus (FWP) ______ filing its registration statement with the SEC.

A

A seasoned issuer may use a free writing prospectus (FWP) after filing its registration statement with the SEC.

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117
Q

Define promptly as it relates to a principal’s approval of discretionary orders.

A

Promptly means on the day of the trade, but not in advance.

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118
Q

What system facilitates the mandatory reporting of secondary-market trades in eligible fixed-income securities?

A

TRACE (Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine)

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119
Q

What amount of time that must elapse before debt securities issued under Regulation S may be resold into the U.S.?

A

40 days. The securities would remain exempt from registration.

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120
Q

A branch that supervises one or more non-branch locations must be inspected ____________.

A

A branch that supervises one or more non-branch locations must be inspected annually.

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121
Q

How many business days prior to presentation must evidence of incumbency be dated?

A

No more than 60 days.

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122
Q

Gifts exceeding $_____ are considered excessive.

A

Gifts exceeding $100 are considered excessive.

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123
Q

True or False: After completing a 20-business-day suspension as a MM, a firm may immediately begin quoting the stock.

A

False. The firm must reapply and, once its application is approved, it may begin quoting on the same day.

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124
Q

Customer confirmations must be maintained for ______ years.

A

Customer confirmations must be maintained for three years.

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125
Q

Once Form 144 is filed, owners have __________ to sell their securities.

A

Once Form 144 is filed, owners have 90 days to sell their securities.

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126
Q

If securities are discovered missing during a quarterly securities count, what is the reporting period?

A

No later than 10 business days from discovery.

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127
Q

If an investment analysis tool is made available to retail investors, FINRA must be provided access ____________.

A

If an investment analysis tool is made available to retail investors, FINRA must be provided access upon request.

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128
Q

True or False: An order-entry firm has 10 seconds to accept or reject a trade report submitted to FINRA.

A

False. The order-entry firm has 20 minutes to accept or reject a trade report submitted to FINRA.

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129
Q

How often must an updated copy of the privacy notice be provided to customers?

A

At least once during each 12-month cycle.

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130
Q

True or False: Form U5 is retained for six years following termination of employment.

A

False, Form U5 is retained for three years.

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131
Q

The SEC may suspend trading on an exchange for up to ____ days.

A

The SEC may suspend trading on an exchange for up to 90 days.

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132
Q

A BD’s outstanding subordinated debt may NOT exceed ____% of its debt-equity total for a period exceeding ____ days.

A

A BD’s outstanding subordinated debt may NOT exceed 70% of its debt-equity total for a period exceeding 90 days.

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133
Q

Generally, how often will a BD calculate the required deposit in its Special Reserve Bank Account?

A

On a weekly basis.

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134
Q

A satisfactory subordinated loan has a minimum maturity of ________.

A

A satisfactory subordinated loan has a minimum maturity of 1 year.

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135
Q

The CQS is the _______________________________.

A

The CQS is the Consolidated Quotation System.

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136
Q

After receiving notice from the Dept. of Enforcement regarding a complaint, the firm must respond within ____ days.

A

After receiving notice from the Dept. of Enforcement regarding a complaint, the firm must respond within 25 days.

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137
Q

What are the justifiable reasons for denying an individual’s registration?

A

Conviction for any felony or securities-related misdemeanor within the last 10 years.

138
Q

If firm is acting as a dealer (not a manager or co-manager) on an IPO, what’s the quiet period on research?

A

Dealers cannot publish research until 10 calendar days after an IPO.

139
Q

An issuer with $700 million outstanding voting shares would be placed in what category?

A

Well-Known Seasoned Issuer (WKSI).

140
Q

What happens if a variable contract is sold to a client who then cancels the contract within seven business days?

A

The selling BD must return its portion of the sales charge.

141
Q

As stated in a BD’s supervisory program, with whom must the CEO annually conduct a meeting?

A

The BD’s Chief Compliance Officer (CCO).

142
Q

Trades executed through an electronic system are reported _______________.

A

Trades executed through an electronic system are reported automatically.

143
Q

What must be noted by a client to prevent her buy limit and sell stop orders from being reduced on the ex-dividend date?

A

Do Not Reduce (DNR).

144
Q

What is the benefit of ACATS?

A

It replaces a manual account transfer system with a fully automated and standardized one.

145
Q

What is the ADF reporting system?

A

The ADF reporting system reports trades in securities quoted in the Alternative Display Facility (ADF).

146
Q

According to NYSE rules, if the S&P 500 falls by 7% from the previous day’s close, trading will halt for ______ minutes.

A

According to NYSE Rules, if the S&P 500 falls by 7% from the previous day’s close, trading will halt for 15 minutes.

147
Q

Upon validation of a transfer, the transfer must be completed within ___ business days.

A

Upon validation of a transfer, the transfer must be completed within 3 business days.

148
Q

On 5/1, Joe e-mails 20 clients to promote a product. On 7/1, the same e-mail is sent to 15 clients. Is approval needed?

A

No. Since the promotional e-mail is sent to 25 or fewer clients over 30-calendar days, only review is required.

149
Q

A carrying BD must file FOCUS Report Part I within _____ business days of month-end.

A

A carrying BD must file FOCUS Report Part I within 10 business days of month-end.

150
Q

For how long after an associated person leaves a BD are employee records maintained?

A

Three years.

151
Q

A carrying BD must file Focus Report Part II _________.

A

A carrying BD must file Focus Report Part II quarterly.

152
Q

True or False: CQS transactions must be reported within 10 seconds of completion.

A

True. CQS transactions must be reported within 10 seconds.

153
Q

What is CAT?

A

The Consolidated Audit Trail; it enables FINRA to review all trading activity in the U.S. equity and option markets.

154
Q

A TRACE-eligible corporate bond trade occurs at 6:20 p.m. When is the trade required to be reported?

A

It may be reported within 15 minutes of TRACE opening on the next business day.

155
Q

When must a BD notify the authorities if securities are discovered missing due to a securities count?

A

Within 10 business days.

156
Q

According to the Piggyback Exception, when is the filing of Form 211 not required?

A

When the stock has been quoted on a regular and continuous basis for the past 30 days.

157
Q

To not be a branch office, a location may not be used for securities business more than ____ business days per year.

A

To not be a branch office, a location may not be used for securities business more than 30 business days per year.

158
Q

Under the TCPA, if requested, a client must be placed on the Do Not Call List within ____ days of request.

A

Under the TCPA, if requested, a client must be placed on the Do Not Call List within 30 days of request.

159
Q

Regulation A requires an issuer to file ____ years of financial statements that may be __________.

A

Regulation A requires an issuer to file two years of financial statements that may be unaudited.

160
Q

If a BD’s equity is below ____% of its debt-equity total, a violation will occur if not corrected within ____ days.

A

If a BD’s equity is below 30% of its debt-equity total, a violation will occur if not corrected within 90 days.

161
Q

For active accounts, many firms send account statements ________.

A

For active accounts, many firms send account statements monthly.

162
Q

How many days advance notice is provided to clients if a BD changes loan terms (e.g., interest rate)?

163
Q

In what does a real estate investment trust (REIT) invest?

A

A diversified portfolio of properties and/or mortgages.

164
Q

When is settlement for a transaction that’s using a seller’s option settlement?

A

On a date that’s agreed on by both parties, but not earlier than two business days after the trade date.

165
Q

How often must clients be notified of the availability of the BrokerCheck system?

166
Q

True or False: Although Nasdaq market maker open hours are 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., extended trading hours are available.

A

True. However, specific risks are inherent in extended hours trading.

167
Q

If a storyboard has been filed, when must the final version of a TV or video advertisement be filed with an SRO?

A

Within 10 business days of initial broadcast.

168
Q

For retail communication regarding variable contract performance, what periods must be covered?

A

One-, five-, and 10-year periods (or the plan’s/policy’s life).

169
Q

To cover a short sale, investors may not use a new stock issue if the short sale occurred within how many days of the offer?

170
Q

If a client requests a copy of the predispute arbitration agreement, when must it be provided?

A

Within 10 business days of the request

171
Q

After filing notice of an impending M&A deal, it may not be completed until how many days have elapsed?

172
Q

Typically, investment companies are allowed no more than how many days from request to complete a redemption?

173
Q

What system is used for reporting corporate bond trades?

A

TRACE (Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine)

174
Q

Between 8:00 a.m. and 6:29:59 p.m. ET, who reports a trade to TRACE when two FINRA members are involved?

A

Each FINRA member is required to report its side of the trade.

175
Q

What two choices does a firm have once it is notified that it has met the threshold established under the Taping Rule?

A

Begin taping within 60 days or reduce its staff level below the threshold within 30 days

176
Q

For how long must a prospectus be provided in the after-market for a non-exchange follow-on offering?

177
Q

An applicant will be subject to statutory disqualification for any felony conviction within the last how many years?

178
Q

An MM may withdraw its quote for up to how many business days for issues beyond its control?

A

Five business days

179
Q

A trial balance used to calculate net capital is prepared how often?

180
Q

A market maker’s registration ceases if no quote is made within how many business days?

A

Five business days

181
Q

What does UTP mean?

A

Unlisted Trading Privileges, which allows an exchange to trade securities not listed on that exchange.

182
Q

Short securities differences will have a 100% haircut after how many days have elapsed?

183
Q

What is the maximum criminal penalty for an individual convicted of insider trading?

A

$5 million fine, and/or up to 20 years in prison

184
Q

For passive market making to occur for a stock, it must have how many independent market makers?

185
Q

When must clients of a BD receive the firm’s most recent balance sheet?

A

On request

186
Q

What exception allows an underwriting manager to immediately publish research on a company due to a significant event?

A

The Hot News exception

187
Q

If an associate requests a copy of his U5, how long does the member firm have to respond?

A

Response must be made within 2 business days of request.

188
Q

True or False: The ex-dividend date is on the same date as the record date.

189
Q

What is the trade reporting system for Nasdaq securities?

A

Trade Reporting Facility (TRF) - formerly the Automated Confirmation Transaction system (ACT)

190
Q

BDs are not required to take action if a margin deficiency is less than what amount?

191
Q

If a BD’s investment company communications do not include self-created rankings, when must they be filed with FINRA?

A

Within 10 business days of first use

192
Q

Once notified by a Code of Procedure hearing panel, the hearing must be held within how many days?

193
Q

True or False: A registered person with no disciplinary actions for 15 years is excused from the Regulatory Element.

A

False. All registered personnel must complete the Regulatory Element of continuing education annually by December 31.

194
Q

A QIU is a firm that has acted as what in at least how many similar offerings within the last how many years?

A

A QIU is a firm that has acted as manager or comanager in at least three similar offerings within the last three years.

195
Q

Nasdaq system hours are from what time to what time ET?

A

4:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET

196
Q

Once notified that taping is required, firms have how many days to start taping and for how long are tapes retained?

A

60 days to start taping and tapes are retained for three years.

197
Q

Under Sarbanes-Oxley, how often must a company file reports detailing internal controls over financial reporting?

198
Q

If a fidelity bond is modified or cancelled, when must FINRA be notified?

199
Q

How many times is a quarterly Form 10-Q filed each year?

A

Three times per year since the fourth quarter is included in the annual report.

200
Q

For how long is an employee questionnaire (Form U4) and fingerprint cards retained?

A

For 3 years after the representative leaves the firm

201
Q

A syndicate member must wait how many calendar days before publishing research on the issuer’s IPO?

A

10 calendar days

202
Q

The statute of limitations for submitting an arbitration claim is how many years from the occurrence of the event?

203
Q

An arbitration award must be paid within how many days?

204
Q

The final settlement of a syndicate account must occur within how many days of the syndicate closing?

205
Q

An RR leaves his firm to join the military. After being discharged, his special inactive status continues for how many days?

206
Q

For how long are securities restricted if received by the syndicate as compensation?

A

Six months

207
Q

When buying securities in a restricted margin account, clients must deposit what percentage of the trade within how many business days?

A

50% of the trade within three business days.

208
Q

Under the TCPA, an existing relationship exists if a client has engaged in transactions with a firm within how many months?

209
Q

A branch office must be inspected every how many years?

A

Three years

210
Q

In the after-market, a prospectus must be provided for how many days following a non-exchange IPO?

211
Q

What type of transaction is being executed when a client purchases securities with payment made by a third party?

A

Delivery versus payment (DVP) or collect on delivery (COD)

212
Q

Notice of a buy-in may not be delivered to the seller sooner than how many business days after settlement?

A

1 business day

213
Q

What is the SIC?

A

Securities Information Center; created to identify and intercept stolen, forged or missing securities

214
Q

The manager and comanager of an underwriting may not immediately issue research reports on investment banking clients.

215
Q

QIB stands for what?

A

Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB)

216
Q

How often must market centers publish reports of the efficiency of executions?

217
Q

Once placed, a tender offer must remain open for at least how many business days from the announcement?

A

20 business days

218
Q

What is the ADF?

A

The Alternative Display Facility; ECNs use it to display orders rather than the Nasdaq Market Center Execution System

219
Q

What is the criminal penalty for insider trading by corporations?

A

$25 million per violation

220
Q

All forms of communication with the public must be kept for how many years, but easily accessible for the first how many years?

A

Three years, but easily accessible for the first two years.

221
Q

A branch office that is NOT responsible for supervising another office is inspected every how many years?

A

Three years

222
Q

Three months ago, an insider acquired stock at $12. If she sells the shares today at $15, may she keep the profit?

A

No. Under the short-swing profit rule, an insider may not keep a profit earned on stock held less than six months.

223
Q

The manager or co-manager of an IPO must satisfy a quiet period of how many calendar days prior to publishing research?

A

10 calendar days

224
Q

If a non-transferable asset is sold, the carrying BD has how many business days to pay the client?

A

Five business days

225
Q

Within how many days of notification that it is subject to the Taping Rule, a firm may reduce its staff to avoid the rule?

226
Q

Upon receiving a second notice from the Dept. of Enforcement regarding a complaint, firms must respond within how many days?

227
Q

Schedule ___ must be filed with the SEC within how many business days of acquiring more than __% of a company’s stock?

A

Schedule 13D must be filed with the SEC within five business days of acquiring more than 5% of a company’s stock.

228
Q

The ______ is the office providing final approval of retail communication.

A

The OSJ (Office of Supervisory Jurisdiction)

229
Q

A firm that reduces its staff to prevent from having to tape its calls must wait how many days before rehiring those RRs?

230
Q

Retail communication for collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) must be filed within how many business days of use?

A

10 business days

231
Q

In order to NOT file Form 211, no more than how many business days may have elapsed without a quote for the stock?

A

Four business days

232
Q

When is FOCUS Report Part II (for carrying BDs) and FOCUS Report Part IIA (for introducing BDs) required to be filed?

A

Within 17 business days of the end of the quarter

233
Q

For a WKSI, a shelf registration becomes effective when?

A

Immediately

234
Q

Under the Code of Procedure, a sanction becomes effective how many days after the firm has received final notice?

235
Q

When showing mutual fund returns, what time periods must be included?

A

1, 5, and 10 years or life of the fund if less

236
Q

What are the system hours of operation for the ADF?

A

8:00 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. ET

237
Q

For underwriting purposes, a BD is allowed up to how many temporary subordinated loans over how many months?

A

Three temporary subordinated loans over 12 months.

238
Q

When may Regulation S securities be resold through a designated offshore securities market?

A

Immediately

239
Q

When does the restricted period begin for a security with a public float of $50 million and an ADTV of $125,000?

A

One business day prior to pricing

240
Q

When must final settlement of a syndicate occur?

A

Within 90 days of the syndicate closing

241
Q

By what date must a clearing firm send to the introducing firm the list of all reports that it can generate?

A

By July 1st.

242
Q

In CQS, what is the penalty if a market maker fails to provide timely quotes for a security?

A

A one-business-day suspension from market making in that security

243
Q

What is the trade reporting system for OTC equities?

A

Over-the-Counter Reporting Facility (ORF)

244
Q

Form U5 is filed with FINRA within how many days of resignation or termination of association with a member firm?

245
Q

If equity securities are issued by a non-reporting company under Regulation S, when can they be resold in the U.S.?

A

One year after issuance

246
Q

How long must a syndicate member wait before publishing research on the issuer’s IPO?

A

10 calendar days

247
Q

According to the Locate Requirement of Regulation SHO, BDs may use an easy-to-borrow list less than how old?

A

24 hours old

248
Q

What is the maintenance requirement for all forms of communication with the public?

A

Three years from last use

249
Q

When would the following trades be reported to TRACE? One was executed at 6:20 p.m., the other at 8:40 p.m.

A

Both need to be reported within 15 minutes of TRACE opening on the next business day.

250
Q

Within what period must any required adjustment be made to a firm’s fidelity bond?

A

Within 60 days of the anniversary of posting the bond

251
Q

When must a company file a Form 10-K with the SEC?

252
Q

Customer account information must be updated every how many months?

253
Q

What is the time frame for reporting trades after TRACE opening?

A

Both need to be reported within 15 minutes of TRACE opening on the next business day.

254
Q

Within what period must any required adjustment be made to a firm’s fidelity bond?

A

Within 60 days of the anniversary of posting the bond.

255
Q

When must a company file a Form 10-K with the SEC?

256
Q

How often must customer account information be updated?

A

Customer account information must be updated every 36 months.

257
Q

What is the maximum criminal penalty for insider trading by an individual?

A

The criminal penalty for insider trading by an individual is a maximum of $5 million and/or 20 years in prison.

258
Q

After resignation of registration, how long does FINRA’s jurisdiction last?

A

Two years.

259
Q

What program allows an RR to leave a BD and later rejoin without requalifying?

A

Using the Maintaining Qualifications Program (MQP), a person has five years before being required to requalify by exam.

260
Q

Who publishes a list of all threshold securities?

A

A self-regulatory organization (SRO).

261
Q

What is SIPC?

A

Securities Investor Protection Corporation. SIPC protects separate customers in the event of BD bankruptcy.

262
Q

For how long are customer account records maintained after an account is closed?

A

For 6 years after the account is closed.

263
Q

What is the minimum time for illustrations showing returns for variable products?

A

Illustrations showing returns for variable products must be for a minimum time of one year.

264
Q

Under portfolio margin rules, how quickly must margin requests be satisfied?

A

Under portfolio margin rules, margin requests must be satisfied within three business days of request.

265
Q

List some records that must be maintained for three years.

A

Trade tickets, confirms, trial balances, retail communication, correspondence, and employee records.

266
Q

When must a carrying BD file FOCUS Report Part II?

A

A carrying BD must file FOCUS Report Part II within 17 business days of the end of the quarter.

267
Q

Can Jim reenter the securities industry after serving a prison term for insider trading?

A

No. Statutory disqualification bars a person from the securities industry for 10 years from the date of the conviction.

268
Q

How long will an MM be excused for withdrawing its quote for legal reasons?

A

An MM withdrawing its quote for legal or regulatory reasons will be excused for up to 60 days.

269
Q

What investment facilitates the trading of foreign securities in U.S. markets?

A

American Depositary Receipts (ADRs).

270
Q

What does TOD stand for in relation to a customer account?

A

Transfer on Death. TOD allows assets to transfer to a named beneficiary at owner’s death.

271
Q

True or False: Form 211 must be filed by all market makers in Nasdaq securities.

A

False. Form 211 is required for those initiating quotes in non-exchange (OTC) securities.

272
Q

What is the ORF?

A

The OTC Reporting Facility (ORF) reports trades in OTC markets (e.g., the Pink Market).

273
Q

When must self-created rankings in investment company communications be filed with FINRA?

A

At least 10 business days prior to use.

274
Q

What is the penalty for a CQS market maker with an unexcused withdrawal from publishing a quote?

A

One business day in that stock.

275
Q

What form must be filed if an insider purchases or sells stock?

A

Form 4 must be filed with the SEC within two business days of the trade.

276
Q

How long may a BD allow a selling client to deliver securities before closing out?

A

A BD may allow a selling client up to 10 business days from settlement to deliver the securities before closing out.

277
Q

How long must an underwriting manager wait before publishing research on an issuer’s IPO?

A

10 calendar days.

278
Q

How often are circuit breakers reset?

279
Q

How long does a firm have to validate or protest a transfer request?

A

1 business day.

280
Q

How many days must awards granted by an arbitrator be paid within?

281
Q

When is a penalty imposed by a hearing panel effective?

A

A penalty imposed by a hearing panel is generally effective 30 days after assessment.

282
Q

How often must BDs review their fidelity bond coverage?

A

BDs must review their fidelity bond coverage annually.

283
Q

When must fails-to-deliver be closed out?

A

All fails-to-deliver must be closed out within 35 calendar days.

284
Q

What is the OFAC List?

A

The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury List; it identifies suspected terrorists and criminals.

285
Q

What is the payment requirement for Delivery vs. Payment (DVP)?

A

Delivery vs. Payment (DVP) requires payment to be made no more than 35 calendar days from the transaction.

286
Q

For how long must a BD maintain institutional sales material?

A

Three years.

287
Q

When must retail communication concerning CMOs be filed with FINRA?

A

Within 10 business days of first use.

288
Q

When must an introducing BD file FOCUS Report Part IIA?

A

An introducing BD must file FOCUS Report Part IIA within 17 business days of the end of the quarter.

289
Q

What type of report must mutual funds provide to their shareholders?

A

Mutual funds are required to provide a semiannual report to their shareholders.

290
Q

When are clients provided a copy of the predispute arbitration agreement?

A

The earlier of 30 days from signing the agreement or within 10 business days of request.

291
Q

When must the SIC be notified if a security is recovered after being reported as lost?

A

Within one business day of recovery.

292
Q

What must a BD do upon making changes to its fidelity bond?

A

Upon making changes to its fidelity bond, the BD must notify its DEA promptly.

293
Q

What other term may be used for a company’s CEO or CFO?

A

Principal Executive Officer (PEO) or Principal Financial Officer (PFO).

294
Q

What is the maximum period that a stabilizing bid may remain open?

A

Indefinite.

295
Q

How often must a non-branch office be reviewed?

A

A non-branch office must be reviewed on a periodic cycle.

296
Q

What must a firm disclose when preparing research?

A

A firm preparing research must disclose whether it received underwriting compensation within the last 12 months.

297
Q

When must representatives complete the Regulatory Element of continuing education?

A

On an annual basis, by 31-Dec.

298
Q

What are treble damages?

A

The civil penalty for insider trading, which is three times the profit made or loss avoided.

299
Q

What time does the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) allow calls?

A

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA), allows calls from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. local time of the called party.

300
Q

When will FINRA review a transaction reported at a clearly erroneous price?

A

Under normal circumstances, within 30 minutes.

301
Q

What situations require a trade to be reported to TRACE within 15 minutes?

A

A trade occurs within 15 minutes of TRACE closing or a trade occurs when TRACE is not open.

302
Q

When must a BD fill a client’s limit order after executing a trade for its own account?

A

Immediately (within 60 seconds).

303
Q

Define short-swing profit.

A

A profit earned on stock held less than six months.

304
Q

How often must BDs send statements regarding penny stocks?

305
Q

What notice is required to begin using a form of electronic storage?

A

To begin using a form of electronic storage (other than CD-ROM), the BD’s DEA requires a 90-days advance notice.

306
Q

How many days prior to the effective date of a subordinated loan must the SEC be notified?

A

The SEC must be notified 10 days prior to the effective date of a satisfactory subordinated loan.

307
Q

What must an order be marked to avoid adjustment?

A

For an order to NOT be adjusted, it must be marked Do Not Reduce (DNR).

308
Q

When is a BD required to report operational difficulties?

A

Within 24 hours.

309
Q

What is the NBBO?

A

The National Best Bid and Offer, also considered the inside market.

310
Q

How often must all registered personnel participate in a compliance meeting?

311
Q

What is the maximum sales charge on mutual funds according to industry rules?

A

According to industry rules, 8.5% is the maximum sales charge on mutual funds.

312
Q

What is considered regular quoting under the Piggyback Exception?

A

Over the last 30 days, no more than four business days elapsed without a quote.

313
Q

How long must insiders return short-swing profits?

A

Insiders must return short-swing profits, which are profits earned on stock that has been held for less than six months.

314
Q

How often must account statements be sent to customers?

A

Account statements must be sent to customers at least quarterly.

315
Q

What system provides quotes for the Third Market?

A

Consolidated Quotation System (CQS).

316
Q

How many business days do customers have to pay for their portion of a trade?

A

Customers are given two business days after settlement date to pay for their portion of a trade (i.e., S+2 or T+3).

317
Q

Under the Limit Order Display Rule, how quickly must orders improving a market maker’s quote be displayed?

A

Immediately, but no later than 30 seconds.

318
Q

How long must an underwriting manager wait before publishing research on an issuer’s IPO?

A

An underwriting manager must wait 10 calendar days before publishing research on the issuer’s IPO.

319
Q

For how long must a prospectus be provided in the after-market for a non-exchange IPO?

320
Q

What must an analyst do after his firm publishes research on a company?

A

Although there is no restriction, a research analyst must follow his firm’s procedures.

321
Q

How many days does a candidate have to qualify for a principal position after appointment?

A

Once appointed as a principal, a candidate has 120 days to qualify for the position.

322
Q

How long after notification of the buy-in can the actual buy-in occur?

A

After notification of the buy-in has been delivered, the actual buy-in may not occur for 2 business days.

323
Q

For how long must records related to general securities activities be maintained?

A

For four years.

324
Q

When may investors not purchase a new issue?

A

Investors may not purchase a new issue if those shares were sold short 5 business days prior to the offering.

325
Q

What is a Private Investment in Public Equity (PIPE)?

A

When a BD acts as a placement agent for restricted securities of an issuer whose securities are already publicly traded.

326
Q

When does a decision to ban or expel a registered representative become effective?

A

Immediately.

327
Q

True or False: All branch offices are inspected annually.

A

False. Branch offices that supervise one or more other offices are inspected annually.

328
Q

What defines an established customer?

A

An established customer is one that has traded with a firm for more than one year.

329
Q

How long may a B/D hold customer correspondence based on written instructions?

A

Based on written instructions, a B/D may hold customer correspondence for three months.

330
Q

How often must BDs monitor the status of fully paid and excess margin securities?

A

BDs are required to monitor the status of all fully paid and excess margin securities on a daily basis.

331
Q

When must FOCUS Report Part I be filed by a carrying BD?

A

For carrying BDs, within 10 business days of month end; for introducing BDs, the report is not required.

332
Q

What is the holding period for unregistered securities under Rule 144?

A

The holding period for unregistered (restricted) securities under Rule 144 is 6 months.

333
Q

What must be done if a customer changes their address?

A

Notification must be sent to the customer’s old address within 30 days of the change.

334
Q

What is TRACE?

A

The Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine. TRACE is a reporting system for corporate bonds.

335
Q

When must a BD notify regulators if an auditor finds a deficiency?

A

A procedural deficiency is reported within 24 hours of discovery, and a corrective action plan is sent within 48 hours.

336
Q

When do CAT reports need to be submitted to FINRA?

A

On the trading day after the data is recorded.

337
Q

How many days must mutual fund shares be owned to have loan value?

A

Mutual fund shares have loan value after they have been owned for 30 days.

338
Q

When must a principal review and approve/disapprove a variable annuity trade?

A

Within 7 business days.

339
Q

How often must an investor’s eligibility to purchase an equity new issue be confirmed?

A

An investor’s eligibility to purchase an equity new issue must be confirmed annually.

This is called the pre-condition of sale.

340
Q

For how many years must Form U5 be retained by member firms?

A

Form U5 must be retained by member firms for three years.

341
Q

How often must BDs provide notification for customers with free credit balances?

A

For their customers with free credit balances, BDs must provide notification at least quarterly.

342
Q

For how long must a prospectus be provided in the after-market following an IPO?