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abbr Flashcards

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1
Q

`a

A

before (ante)

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2
Q

`ac

A

before meals

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3
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life suport

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4
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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5
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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6
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

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7
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice; American Medical Association

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8
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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9
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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10
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

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11
Q

ATN

A

acute tubular necrosis

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12
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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13
Q

BG

A

blood glucose

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14
Q

bid

A

twice daily

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15
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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16
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement, bone marrow

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17
Q

BP

A

blood pressure, bedpan

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18
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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19
Q

bronch

A

bronchoscopy; bronchoscope

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20
Q

BS

A

blood sugar

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21
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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22
Q

CA

A

cancer, carcinoma

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23
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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24
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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25
Q

cath

A

catheter; catheterize

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26
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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27
Q

CKD

A

chronic kidney disease

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28
Q

CMS

A

circulation, motion, sensation

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29
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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30
Q

CP

A

chest pain

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31
Q

CPAP

A

continuous (constant) positive airway pressure

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32
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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33
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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34
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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35
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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36
Q

DAT

A

diet as tolerated

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37
Q

DC, dc

A

discontinue

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38
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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39
Q

DNR

A

do no resuscitate

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40
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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41
Q

DOA

A

date of admission

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42
Q

decub

A

decubitis ulcer

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43
Q

DRG

A

Diagnosis Related Group

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44
Q

DT’s

A

delirium tremens

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45
Q

DVT

A

Deep Vein Thrombosis

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46
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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47
Q

EBL

A

estimated blood loss

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48
Q

EC

A

enteric coated

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49
Q

Echo

A

echocardiogram

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50
Q

ED

A

emergency department

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51
Q

EDC

A

estimated date of confinement

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52
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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53
Q

EF

A

ejection fraction

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54
Q

EGA

A

estimated gestational age

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55
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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56
Q

EPI

A

epinephrine

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57
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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58
Q

ET

A

endotracheal disease

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59
Q

Etiol

A

etiology

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60
Q

ETOH

A

alcohol; ethyl alcohol

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61
Q

Exp

A

expired

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62
Q

FAS

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

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63
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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64
Q

F/U

A

follow-up

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65
Q

FUO

A

fever of undetermined origin

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66
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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67
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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68
Q

GERD

A

gastroesphageal reflux disease

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69
Q

GFR

A

glomerular filtration rate

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70
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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71
Q

GU

A

gastric ulcer; genitourinary

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72
Q

HA

A

headache

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73
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat

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74
Q

hemi

A

hemiplegia; hemiplegic

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75
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

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76
Q

H/O; h/o

A

history of

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77
Q

HOB

A

head of bed

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78
Q

HOH

A

hard of hearing

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79
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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80
Q

hs

A

bedtime

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81
Q

Htn

A

hypertension

82
Q

HX

A

history

83
Q

I & O

A

intake and output

84
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelography; intravenous push

85
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

86
Q

JCAHO

A

Joint Comission on Accreditation of Healthcare orginizations

87
Q

K

A

potassium

88
Q

KCL

A

potassium chloride

89
Q

KVO

A

Keep vein open (IV rate of usually 25ml/hr

90
Q

KUB

A

Kidney, ureter, bladder

91
Q

lap

A

laporotomy

92
Q

LFT

A

liver function tests

93
Q

LLQ

A

lower left quadrant

94
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

95
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

96
Q

LOS

A

length of stay

97
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

98
Q

LR

A

lactated ringers

99
Q

LRQ

A

lower right quadrant

100
Q

LTC

A

long term care

101
Q

mec

A

meconium

102
Q

med-surg

A

medical-surgical

103
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalents

104
Q

mEq/L

A

milliequivalents per liter

105
Q

met(s)

A

metastasis, metastasize, metastasizing

106
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

107
Q

MOM

A

milk of magnesia

108
Q

Mono

A

mononucleosis

109
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin resistant staph aureus

110
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

111
Q

MS

A

mitral stenosis; multiple sclerosis

112
Q

MVA/MVC

A

motor vehicle accident/motor vehicle crash

113
Q

NAS

A

no added salt

114
Q

NG

A

nasogastric (tube(

115
Q

NKA

A

no know allergies

116
Q

NPO

A

nil per os (nothing by mouth)

117
Q

NS

A

normal saline; neurosurgery

118
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

119
Q

N & V

A

nausea and vomiting

120
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

121
Q

OR

A

operating room

122
Q

ortho

A

orthopedics

123
Q

02 sat

A

oxygen saturation

124
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

125
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

126
Q

p

A

post; after

127
Q

PA

A

physician’s assisstant

128
Q

P & A

A

percussion and auscultation

129
Q

PACU

A

postanaesthesia care unit

130
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

131
Q

PCA

A

patient-controlled analgesia

132
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation

133
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

134
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

135
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission/arrival

136
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

137
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

138
Q

PO;po

A

per os (by mouth); phone order

139
Q

POD#

A

postoperative day#

140
Q

Post-op

A

postoperative

141
Q

PR; pr

A

per rectum

142
Q

Pre-op

A

pre-operative

143
Q

PRN

A

pro re nata (as necessary)

144
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

145
Q

Pulm

A

pulmonary function test

146
Q

q

A

every

147
Q

R

A

Rectal; respiration; right

148
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis; room air

149
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

150
Q

RLL

A

Right lower lobe

151
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

152
Q

R/O

A

rule out

153
Q

ROM

A

range of motion; rupture of membranes

154
Q

ROS

A

review of symptoms

155
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate; recovery room

156
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapist; radiation therapy

157
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

158
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

159
Q

Rx

A

prescription; take; therapy; treatment

160
Q

s

A

without

161
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

162
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death sydrome

163
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility

164
Q

SOAP

A

subjective; objective; assessment; plan

165
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

166
Q

S/P; s/p

A

status post

167
Q

SQ, Subq

A

subcutaneous

168
Q

S&S, S/S

A

signs and symptoms

169
Q

SSE

A

soapsuds enema

170
Q

ST

A

speech therapist

171
Q

supp

A

suppository

172
Q

susp

A

suspension

173
Q

T, temp

A

temperature; time

174
Q

tab

A

tablet

175
Q

T&C

A

type and crossmatch

176
Q

TF

A

tube feeding

177
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

178
Q

tid

A

three times a day

179
Q

TO

A

telephone order

180
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

181
Q

TWE

A

tap water enema

182
Q

Tx

A

treatment

183
Q

UOP

A

urinary output

184
Q

up ad lib

A

up (out of bed) as desired (adlibitium)

185
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

186
Q

US; U/S

A

ultrasound

187
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

188
Q

VO

A

verbal order

189
Q

VRSA

A

vancomycin resistant staph aureus

190
Q

VS

A

vital signs

191
Q

WB

A

weight bearing

192
Q

WC;w/c

A

wheelchair

193
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

194
Q

Wt

A

wight

195
Q

X-match

A

cross match

196
Q

YO; y/o

A

year(s) old

197
Q

YTD

A

year to date

198
Q

1°

A

primary

199
Q

2°

A

secondary

200
Q

∆

A

upper-case delta; amount of change or difference

Nursing abbreviations (4 decks)

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