Abb Flashcards

1
Q

A

assistance

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2
Q

ā

A

before

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3
Q

A-P / AP

A

anteroposterior

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4
Q

AA

A

alcoholics anonymous

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5
Q

AAROM

A

active assisted range of motion

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6
Q

ABA

A

american burn association

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7
Q

abd

A

abduction

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8
Q

add

A

adduction

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9
Q

ADD

A

attention deficit disorder

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10
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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11
Q

ADLs

A

activities of daily living

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12
Q

ad lib.

A

as desired

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13
Q

AE

A

above elbow

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14
Q

AFO

A

ankle foot orthoses

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15
Q

AI

A

aortic insufficiency

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16
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency disorder

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17
Q

AK

A

above knee

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18
Q

AKA

A

above knee amputation

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19
Q

ALS

A

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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20
Q

am / AM

A

morning

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21
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice or American Medical Association

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22
Q

AMB

A

ambulation

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23
Q

amt.

A

amount

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24
Q

ant

A

anterior

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25
Q

AP

A

anterior / posterior

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26
Q

appt.

A

appointment

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27
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

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28
Q

AROM

A

active range of motion

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29
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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30
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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31
Q

ATNR

A

asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

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32
Q

A

bilateral

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33
Q

BADLs

A

basic activities of daily living

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34
Q

BE

A

below elbow

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35
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice a day

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36
Q

BK

A

below knee

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37
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

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38
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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39
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

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40
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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41
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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42
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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43
Q

BUE

A

both upper extremities

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44
Q

ºC

A

celsius

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45
Q

¯c

A

with (“c” with line over it)

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46
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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47
Q

CA

A

carcinoma; cancer

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48
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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49
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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50
Q

CARF

A

commission on accreditation of rehabilitation facilities

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51
Q

CAT

A

computerized axial tomography

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52
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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53
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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54
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter

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55
Q

CCU

A

coronary (cardiac) care unit

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56
Q

CGA

A

contact guard assist

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57
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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58
Q

CHI

A

closed head injury

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59
Q

CHT

A

certified hand therapist

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60
Q

CLD

A

chronic liver disease

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61
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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62
Q

CMC

A

carpometacarpal

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63
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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64
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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65
Q

C / O

A

complains of

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66
Q

cont.

A

continued; continue

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67
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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68
Q

COPM

A

canadian occupational performance measure

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69
Q

COTA

A

certified occupational therapist assistant

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70
Q

CP

A

cerebral palsy

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71
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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72
Q

CPM

A

continuous passive motion

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73
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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74
Q

CPT

A

current procedural terminology

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75
Q

CRPS

A

complex regional pain syndrome

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76
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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77
Q

CST

A

craniosacral therapist

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78
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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79
Q

CTD

A

cumulative trauma disorder

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80
Q

CTR

A

carpal tunnel release

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81
Q

CTRS

A

certified therapeutic recreation specialist

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82
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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83
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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84
Q

CXR

A

chest xray

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85
Q

d

A

day

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86
Q

A

dependent

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87
Q

D / C

A

discontinue; discharge

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88
Q

D & C

A

dilation and curettage

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89
Q

DD

A

developmental disability

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90
Q

DEG

A

degeneration; degree

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91
Q

DIP

A

distal interphalangeal joint

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92
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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93
Q

DME

A

durable medical equipment

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94
Q

DNR

A

do not resucitate

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95
Q

D.O.

A

doctor of osteopathic medicine

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96
Q

DOA

A

date of admission; dead on arrival

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97
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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98
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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99
Q

DPT

A

doctor of physical therapy

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100
Q

Dr.

A

doctor

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101
Q

DRG

A

diagnostic related group

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102
Q

DRUJ

A

distal radioulnar joint

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103
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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104
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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105
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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106
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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107
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

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108
Q

ECT

A

electroconvulsive therapy

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109
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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110
Q

EHR

A

electronic health record

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111
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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112
Q

EMG

A

electromyogram

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113
Q

ENT

A

ear; nose; throat

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114
Q

EOB

A

edge of bed; explanation of benefits

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115
Q

ER

A

external rotation; emergency room

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116
Q

e.stim

A

electrical stimulation

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117
Q

etc.

A

etcetera

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118
Q

ETOH

A

ethyl alcohol

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119
Q

eval.

A

evaluation

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120
Q

exam

A

examination

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121
Q

ext.

A

extension

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122
Q

˚F

A

fahrenheit

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123
Q

F

A

fair (muscle strength grade of 3)

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124
Q

f

A

female

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125
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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126
Q

FCE

A

functional capacity evaluation

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127
Q

FERPA

A

family educational rights and privacy act

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128
Q

FH

A

family history

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129
Q

FIM

A

functional independence measure

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130
Q

flex.

A

flexion

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131
Q

fl oz

A

fluid ounce

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132
Q

FM

A

fine motor

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133
Q

ft.

A

foot; feet (not the body part)

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134
Q

F / U

A

follow up

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135
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

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136
Q

FWB

A

full weight bearing

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137
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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138
Q

G

A

good (muscle strength of 4)

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139
Q

GAD

A

generalized anxiety disorder

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140
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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141
Q

gm

A

gram

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142
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

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143
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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144
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

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145
Q

hr.

A

hour

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146
Q

HA ; H / A

A

headache

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147
Q

H & P

A

history and physical

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148
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

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149
Q

h.d.

A

at bedtime (hora decubitus)

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150
Q

h.s.

A

at bedtime (hora somni)

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151
Q

HCFA

A

health care financing

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152
Q

HEENT

A

head; eyes; ears; nose; throat

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153
Q

HEP

A

home exercise program

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154
Q

HHA

A

home health agency

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155
Q

HIPAA

A

health insurance portability and accountability act

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156
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

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157
Q

HOB

A

head of bed

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158
Q

HOH

A

hand over hand; hard of hearing

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159
Q

HP

A

hot pack

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160
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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161
Q

HRT

A

hormone replacement therapy

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162
Q

HS

A

bedtime

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163
Q

Ht

A

height

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164
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

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165
Q

HVGS

A

high voltage galvanic stimulation

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166
Q

HVPC

A

high volt pulsed current

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167
Q

Hx

A

history

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168
Q

A

independent

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169
Q

I & O

A

intake and output

170
Q

IADLs

A

instrumental activities of daily living

171
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease

172
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

173
Q

i.e.

A

that is

174
Q

IEP

A

individualized education program

175
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

176
Q

in.

A

inches

177
Q

int.

A

internal

178
Q

IP

A

inpatient; interphalangeal

179
Q

IR

A

internal rotation

180
Q

IV

A

intravenous

181
Q

IVT

A

intravenous transfusion

182
Q

JCAHO

A

joint commission on accreditation of health care organizations

183
Q

KAFO

A

knee ankle foot orthosis

184
Q

kg

A

kilogram

185
Q

A

left

186
Q

lb.

A

pound

187
Q

LD

A

learning disability; learning disorder

188
Q

LCVA

A

left cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

189
Q

LE

A

lower extremity

190
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

191
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness; level of consciousness

192
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

193
Q

LPN

A

licensed practical nurse

194
Q

LRTI

A

ligament reconstruction; tendinous reconstruction

195
Q

LTG

A

long term goal

196
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

197
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

198
Q

m

A

murmur; meter; male

199
Q

max

A

maximum

200
Q

MCP; MP

A

metacarpophalangeal

201
Q

MD

A

muscular dystrophy

202
Q

MDS

A

minimum data set

203
Q

meds.

A

medications

204
Q

MET

A

basal metabolic equivalent

205
Q

mg

A

milligram

206
Q

MHz

A

megahertz

207
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarcation

208
Q

min

A

minutes; minimum

209
Q

ml

A

milliliter

210
Q

mm

A

millimeter

211
Q

MMT

A

manual muscle tesst

212
Q

mo.

A

month

213
Q

mod

A

moderate

214
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

215
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

216
Q

MSW

A

master of social work

217
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

218
Q

n

A

normal (muscle strength grade of 5)

219
Q

NA

A

not applicable; not available

220
Q

N / A

A

not applicable

221
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

222
Q

NBQC

A

narrow base quad cane

223
Q

NDT

A

neurodevelopmental treatment

224
Q

neg.

A

negative

225
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

226
Q

NICU

A

neonatoal intensive care unit

227
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

228
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergy

229
Q

NMES

A

neuromuscular electrical stimulation

230
Q

NOS

A

not otherwise specified

231
Q

NPO; npo

A

nothing by mouth

232
Q

NS

A

no show; not seen

233
Q

NSAID

A

non steroidal anti inflammatory drug

234
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

235
Q

NWB

A

non weightbearing

236
Q

NYD

A

not yet diagnosed

237
Q

o.d.

A

once a day

238
Q

O

A

objective; oriented

239
Q

O2

A

oxygen

240
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

241
Q

OASIS

A

outcome assessment information set

242
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

243
Q

OBS

A

organic brain syndrome

244
Q

OCD

A

obsessive compulsive disorder

245
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

246
Q

OP

A

outpatient

247
Q

OR

A

operating room

248
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction internal fixation

249
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

250
Q

OTA

A

occupational therapist assistant

251
Q

OTAS

A

occupational therapy assistant student

252
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

253
Q

OTD

A

doctor of occupational therapy

254
Q

OTR

A

registered occupational therapist

255
Q

OTS

A

occupational therapy student

256
Q

O X 4

A

oriented to time; place; person; situation

257
Q

oz

A

ounce

258
Q

¯p (line on top of “p”)

A

after

259
Q

p

A

plan; posterior; pulse; poor (muscle strength grade of 2)

260
Q

P & A

A

percussion and auscultation

261
Q

PA ; P-A

A

posterior anterior

262
Q

PAM

A

physical agent modality

263
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

264
Q

PCA

A

patient controlled administration (e.g. medication)

265
Q

PDD

A

pervasive developmental disorder

266
Q

PE

A

physical examination

267
Q

per

A

by

268
Q

peri.

A

perineal

269
Q

PET

A

positron emission tomography

270
Q

PH

A

past history

271
Q

PHR

A

personal health record

272
Q

PI

A

previous illness

273
Q

PIP

A

proximal interphalangeal joint

274
Q

pm ; PM

A

afternoon

275
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

276
Q

PNF

A

propriceptive neuromuscular function

277
Q

PNI

A

peripheral nerve injury

278
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

279
Q

POC

A

plan of care

280
Q

POMR

A

problem-oriented medical record

281
Q

pos.

A

positive

282
Q

PO; p.o.

A

by mouth

283
Q

post op; p/o

A

posteroperative

284
Q

PRN

A

as needed

285
Q

pro

A

pronation

286
Q

PROM

A

passive range of motion

287
Q

pt.

A

patient

288
Q

PT

A

physical therapist/therapy

289
Q

PTA

A

physical therapy assistant

290
Q

P / T

A

part time

291
Q

PTSD

A

post traumatic stress disorder

292
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

293
Q

PWB

A

partial weightbearing

294
Q

q

A

each; every

295
Q

qt.

A

quart

296
Q

A

right

297
Q

R

A

respiration

298
Q

RA; rha

A

rheumatoid arthritis

299
Q

RAI

A

resident assessment instrument (long term care)

300
Q

RAP

A

resident assessment protocol (long term care)

301
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell count

302
Q

RCVA

A

right cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

303
Q

re:

A

regarding

304
Q

rehab

A

rehabilitation

305
Q

rep.

A

let it be repeated

306
Q

reps

A

repetitions

307
Q

resp

A

respiratory/respiration

308
Q

RICE

A

rest; ice; compression; elevation

309
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

310
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

311
Q

R / O

A

rule out

312
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

313
Q

ROS

A

review of symptoms

314
Q

RPE

A

rate of perceived exertion

315
Q

RPP

A

rate pressure product

316
Q

RSD

A

reflex sympathetic dystrophy

317
Q

RSI

A

repetitive strain injury

318
Q

RTC

A

return to clinic

319
Q

RTO

A

return to office

320
Q

RUGS

A

resource utilization groups

321
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

322
Q

RSD

A

reflex sympathetic dystrophy

323
Q

Rx

A

prescription

324
Q

A

supervision

325
Q

A

without

326
Q

S

A

subjective

327
Q

SBA

A

stand-by assistance

328
Q

SCI

A

spinal cord injury

329
Q

SH

A

social history

330
Q

SI

A

sensory integration

331
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

332
Q

Sig:

A

instruction to patient

333
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

334
Q

SLP

A

speech-language pathologist

335
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility

336
Q

SOC

A

start of care

337
Q

SOAP

A

subjective; objective; assessment; plan

338
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

339
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility

340
Q

S / P

A

status post

341
Q

SROM

A

self range of motion

342
Q

SSN

A

social security number

343
Q

STAT

A

immediately

344
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

345
Q

STG

A

short term goal

346
Q

STSG

A

split thickness mesh of sheet skin graft

347
Q

STM

A

short term memory

348
Q

suppos

A

suppository

349
Q

sup

A

supination

350
Q

T

A

temperature; trace (muscle grade strength of 1)

351
Q

TAM

A

total active motion

352
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

353
Q

TBI

A

traumatic brain injury

354
Q

TEDS

A

thromboembolic disease stockings

355
Q

TENS

A

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

356
Q

TFCC

A

triangular fibrocartilage complex

357
Q

ther ex

A

therapeutic exercise

358
Q

THR

A

total hip replacement

359
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

360
Q

TLC

A

tender loving care

361
Q

T M (J)

A

temporomandibular (joint)

362
Q

TMN

A

tumor; metastasis; node system (for staging cancers)

363
Q

t.o.

A

telephone order

364
Q

TOS

A

thoracic outlet syndrom

365
Q

TPM

A

total passive range of motion

366
Q

TPR

A

temperature; pulse; and respiration

367
Q

TTWB

A

toe touch weight bearing

368
Q

tx

A

treatment; traction

369
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

370
Q

UE

A

upper extremity

371
Q

UMN

A

upper motor neuron

372
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

373
Q

US

A

ultrasound

374
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

375
Q

VA

A

veteran’s administration

376
Q

VC

A

vital capacity

377
Q

VD

A

venereal disease

378
Q

VF

A

field of vision

379
Q

v.o.

A

verbal orders

380
Q

vol.

A

volume

381
Q

VS

A

vital stats

382
Q

W

A

watt

383
Q

W/cm2

A

watt per centimeter squared

384
Q

WBAT

A

weightbearing as tolerated

385
Q

WBQC

A

wide base quad cane

386
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell; white blood count

387
Q

w/c

A

wheelchair

388
Q

WDWN

A

well developed; well nourished

389
Q

WHO

A

wrist hand orthosis

390
Q

wk

A

week

391
Q

WFL

A

within functional limits

392
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

393
Q

wt

A

weight

394
Q

x or X

A

times

395
Q

y.o.

A

year old

396
Q

yr

A

year

397
Q

A

primary

398
Q

A

secondary; secondary to

399
Q

A

change

400
Q

x1

A

x2

401
Q

A

female

402
Q

A

male

403
Q

>

A

greater than

404
Q

<

A

less than

405
Q

A

down;downward; decrease

406
Q

A

up; upward; increase

407
Q

A

to and from

408
Q

A

to; progressing forward; approaching

409
Q

~

A

approximately

410
Q

@

A

at

411
Q

=

A

equals

412
Q

+

A

plus; positive (also abbreviated pos.)

413
Q

A

minus; negative (also abbreviated neg.)

414
Q

#

A

number (#1); pounds

415
Q

%

A

percent

416
Q

&

A

and

417
Q

˚

A

degree

418
Q

A

inches

420
Q

% TBSA

A

percent of total body surface area

421
Q

/

A

per

422
Q

A

feet