A402 HT Flashcards
cado
fall
ad + acc
to, towards, at
ablatus
take away, carry off, steal
altum
high, deep
adesse
be here, be present
accidere
happen
atque, ac
and
a, ab + ablative
from, away from, by
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
take in, accept, recieve
ager m
field
adfui
be here, be present
adeo
so much, so greatly
egi, actus
do, act, drive
afui
am absent, am away, am distent from
alii…alii
some…others
accidi
happen
adsum
be here, be present
alterum
the other, another, the second of two
animi gen m
mind, spirit, soul
aliud
other, another, else
anni gen m
year
altus
high, deep
ante + acc
before, in front of
antea
before
appareo
appear
apparere
appear
apud + acc
among, with, at the house of
cogitavi
think, consider
apud + acc
with
arma n plural
arms, weapons
armorum n plural
arms, weapons
agri m
field
alta
high, deep
artis f noun 3
art, skill
audax
bold, daring
audacis
bold, daring
ascensus
climb
auditis
hear, listen to
audeo
dare
aufero
take away, carry off, steal
absum
am absent, am away, am distent from
audere
dare
auferre
take away, carry off, steal
autem
but, however
auxilii n gen
help
apparui
appear
benignus
kind
bellum n
war
belli n gen
war
bellum gero
wage war
bellum gessi
wage war
bellum gestus
wage war
abstuli
take away, carry off, steal
benigna
kind
bibi
drink
brevis
short, brief
breve
short, brief
captivus m
captive, prisoner
accido
happen
cecidi
fall
bellum gerere
wage war
ausus sum
dare
casus
fall
benignum
kind
caeli n gen
sky, heaven
captus
take, catch, capture
captivi m gen
captive, prisoner
capitis n gen
head
castra n plural
camp
capere
take, catch, capture
celere
quick, fast
castrorum n plural gen
camp
celavi
hide
ceterae
the rest, the others
clarus
famous, clear
clarum
famous, clear
clara
famous, clear
coepi
begin
coepisse
begin
cogito
think, consider
celare
hide
cogitare
think, consider
celatus
hide
cogitatus
think, consider
cognovi
get to know, find out
cogo
force, compel
conficere
finish, wear out
cadere
fall
coegi
force, compel
coactus
force, compel
comes m and f, 3rd decl
comrade, companion
comitis, gen, m and f, 3rd decl
comrade, companion
celo
hide
cogere
force, compel
conor
try
confectus
finish, wear out
conari
try
consilii n 2nd decl
plan, idea, advice
conspectus
catch sight of, notice
conficio
finish, wear out
constituo
decide
consul m 3rd
consul
consulis m 3rd
consul
consumptus
eat
conveni
come together, gather, meet
contra + acc
against
copiae f plural
forces, troops
copiarum f plural
forces, troops
corpus n 3rd
body
coporis n gen 3rd
body
cras
tomorrow
creditus + dative
believe, trust
conatus sum
try
crudelis
cruel
cum + abl
with
cum
when, since
cupio
want, desire
cupivi
want, desire
cupitus
want, desire
cura f
care, worry
cursus
run
custodis m and f gen
guard
credidi + dative
believe, trust
de + abl
from, down from, about
debitus
owe, ought, should, must
defendere
defend
iacio
throw
diligens
careful
diligentis
careful
dirus, dira, dirum
dreadful
dum + present
while, until
dux, ducis n 3rd
leader
egredior
go out
egredi
go out
egressus sum
go out
et…et
both…and
expectatus
wait for
exercitus, exercitus m 4th
army
facio, facere, feci, factus
make, do
faveo + dat
favour, support
favere + dat
favour, support
favi + dat
favour, support
fautus + dat
favour, support
felix
fortunate, happy
felicis
fortunate, happy
latus
bring, carry, bear
flumen n 3rd
river
fluminis n gen 3rd
river
forte
by chance
fortis
brave
fori n gen
forum, market place
defensus
defend
frater 3rd
brother
confeci
finish, wear out
frustra
in vain
fugi
run away, flee
gaudere
be pleased, rejoice
gaudeo
be pleased, rejoice
gavisus sum
be pleased, rejoice
gaudium n
joy, pleasure
gaudii n
joy, pleasure
gens f 3rd
family, tribe, race, people
gentis f gen 3rd
family, tribe, race, people
gladii m gen
sword
habitus
have
habitatus
live
hic, haec, hoc
this, he she it
fratris m gen
brother
horae f gen
hour
iacere
throw
hortor
encourage, urge
forte n
brave
hortari
encourage, urge
hic
here
horti m gen
garden
iaceo
lie
iacere
lie
hostis, hostis m 3rd
enemy
iacui
lie
ieci
throw
hortatus sum
encourage, urge
ianua, ianuae f
door
idem m
the same
idem n
the same
igitur
therefore and so
imperator m 3rd
emperor, general, leader
imperatoris m gen 3rd
emperor, general, leader
imperium n
empire, power, command
imperii n gen
empire, power, command
impero + dat
order, power, command
imperare + dat
order, power, command
imperatus + dat
order, power, command
iactus
throw
imperavi + dat
order, power, command
incensus
burn, set on fire
ingredior
enter
ingredi
enter
eadem f
the same
inimicus m
enemy
inimici m gen
enemy
intellectus
understand, realise
inter + acc
among, between
interea
meanwhile
interficio, interficere, interfeci interfectus
kill
intro, intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
invitatus
invite
inventus
find
irae f gen
anger
ira f
anger
iratus, irata, iratum
angry
ita
in this way, to such an extent, so
itaque
and so, therefore
itineris n gen 3rd
journey
iterum
again
iubere
order
labor, laboris m 3rd
work
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi
weep, cry
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
legionis gen f 3rd
legion
lectus
read, choose
lentum
slow
ingressus sum
enter
libenter
willingly, gladly
liberi m plural 2nd
children
liberatus
set free
libri m gen 2nd
book
locus m 2nd
place
liberorum m plural 2nd gen
children
longum
long
loquor
speak
loqui
speak
loci gen m 2nd
place
lux f 3rd
light, daylight
magis
more
magnopere
greatly
malo
prefer
malle
prefer
malui
prefer
malus
evil bad
mala
evil bad
malum
evil bad
miror
wonder at, admire
maneo
remain stay
locutus sum
speak
(in compounds -icio)
throw
manus, manus f 4th
hand, group of people
mansi
remain stay
lucis f gen
light, daylight
medius, media, medium
middle
minime
very little, least no
miles n 3rd
soldier
maritus, mariti m
husband
mare, maris n 3rd
sea
miratus sum
wonder at, admire
militis gen m
soldier
maxime
very greatly
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
send
mirari
wonder at, admire
moneo
warn, advise
modi m gen 2nd
manner, way, knid
modus m 2nd
manner, way, kind
monui
warn, advise
miser, misera, miserum
miserable, wretched, sad
monere
warn, advise
morior
die
montis m gen 3rd
mountain
mori
die
movere
move
movi
move
nomnullae
some, several
motus
move
mors, mortis f 3rd
death
murus, muri m
wall
narratus
tell, relate
-ne
introduces question
nisi
unless, except
nonnulli
some, several
nolo, nolle, nolui
not want, refuse
nonnulla
some, several
moveo
move
nostrum
some, several
nos
we, us
nostra
our
mortuus sum
die
monitus
warn, advise
offerre
offer
num…?
surely…not?
nuntius, nuntii m
messenger, message, news
novus, nova, novum
new
num
whether
nostrum
our
occisus
kill
occido,occidere, occidi
kill
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
announce
oblatus
offer
omnis, omne
all, every
obtuli
offer
opprimere
crush, overwhelm
opprimo
crush, overwhelm
oppressi
crush, overwhelm
oppressus
crush, overwhelm
oro
beg
orare
beg
ostendi, ostentus
show
noster
our
patior
suffer, endure
oratus
beg
oppugnatus
attack
pati
suffer, endure
paene
almost, nearly
patria f
country, homeland
pello
drive
pellere
drive
patriae f gen
country, homeland
pepuli
drive
per + acc
through, along
pulsus
drive
pervenio
reach, arrive at
persuasi + dat
persuade
perveni
reach, arrive at
pervenire
reach, arrive at
pes m 3rd
foot
pedis m gen
foot
petitus
make for, seek, beg, ask for
passus sum
suffer, endure
poena, poenae f
punishment
porta f
gate
poeanas do
pay the penulty, am punished
portus, portus m 4th
harbour, port
portae f gen
gen
precor
pray to, beg
postridie
on the next day
praemium, praemii n
prize, reward, profit
postea
afterwards
precatus sum
pray to, beg
primo
at first
pracari
pray to, beg
procedo
advance, proceed
oravi
beg
processi
advance, proceed
princeps, principis m
chief, emperor
proficiscor
set out
proficisci
set out
proelium, proelii n
battle
progredior
advance
promissus
promise
progredi
advance
progressus sum
advance
prope + acc
near
propter + acc
on account of, because of
proximus
nearest, next to
punio, punire, punivi, punitus
punish
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
think
perventus
reach, arrive at
quaesitus
search for, look for, ask
qualis?
what sort of?
quam + supelative adverb
as…as possible
quam
than
quando?
when?
quidam
one, a certain, some
quaedam
one, a certain, some
redire
give back, restore
quis? quid?
who? what?
procedere,
advance, proceed
referre
bring/carry back, report, tell
rapio
seize, grab
quoddam
one, a certain, some
profectus sum
set out
raptus
seize, grab
reddere
give back, restore
rapere
seize, grab
reddidi
give back, restore
reddo,
give back, restore
redeo
go back, come back, return
regredior
go back, return
redditus
give back, restore
refero
bring/carry back, report, tell
quale?
what sort of?
relatus
bring/carry back, report, tell
regina, reginae f
queen
rego
rule
regere
rule
rumpo
break, burst
rexi
rule
redii
go back, come back, return
regredi
go back, return
res f 5th
thing, event, matter
rapui
seize, grab
relictus
leave, leave behind
resisto, resistere, resistiti + dat
resist
regressus sum
go back, return
rettuli
bring/carry back, report, tell
Romae
at/in rome
rogo, rogare, rogatus, rogatus
ask, ask for
rupi
break, burst
ruptus
break, burst
sacer
sacred
sanguinis m gen
blood
sacra, sacrum
sacred
sanguis m 3rd
blood
sapiens, sapientis
wise
satis
enough
scelestus, scelesta, scelestum
wickid
scelus n 3rd
crime
signum n
sign, signal, standard
rectus
rule
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
know
se, sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves
taceo
be silent, be quiet
sequor
follow
sequi
follow
soleo
be accustomed
secutus sum
follow
rumpere
break, burst
signi n gen
sign, signal, standard
sic
thus, in this way
rei f gen 5th
thing, event, matter
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus
hope, expect
simul
at the same time
sine + abl
without
simulac, simulatque
as soon as
solitus sum
be accustomed
spectatus
look at, watch
spei f gen 5th
hope
sceleris n gen
crime
superatus
overcome, overpower
tacere
be silent, be quiet
suus, sua, suum
his, her, its, their (own)
tacitus
be silent, be quiet
talis
such
verti
turn
tale
such
tantus, tanta, tantum
so great, such a great
tempestas f 3rd
storm
tempestatis f gen 3rd
storm
tempus n 3rd
time
temporis n 3rd gen
time
tenui, tentus
hold
timeo, timere, timui
fear, be afraid
validus
strong
terrui, territus
frighten
spes f 5th
hope
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
raise, lift up, hold up
tacui
be silent, be quiet
tot
so many
solere
be accustomed
vertere
turn
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
hand over
unde
from where
totus, tota, totum
whole
ut + subj
that, so that, in order that
trans + acc
across
validum
strong
umquam
ever
verto,
turn
ut + indicative
as, when
verus
true, real
versus
turn
verbum, verbi n
word
via, viae f
street, way, road
victoria, victoriae f
victory
vester, vestra, vestrum
your (plu), yours
videor
seem, appear
verum
true, real
videri
seem, appear
video, videre, vidi, visus
see
vinco
conquor, win, be victorious
vincere,
conquor, win, be victorious
vici
conquor, win, be victorious
visus sum
seem, appear
vivo, vivere, vixi
live, be alive
victus
conquor, win, be victorious
virtus 3rd f
courage, virtue
vera
true, real
vini n gen
wine
vulnus, vulneris n
wound
valida
strong
vita, vitae f
life
virtutis f gen 3rd
courage, virtue
vivus, viva, vivum
alive, living
vos
you plural
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
call
vestrum
you plural
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus
wound, injure
vultus, vultus m 4th
expression, face