(A3)M4-M6 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the relevance of audit evidence depend on?

A

Timing and whether procedure is designed to directly test an assertion/for an under or overstatement

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2
Q

Reliability refers to ___, while sufficiency refers to ___.

A

Quality, quantity

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3
Q

The auditors risk assessment affects these three elements of the audit ___, ___, and ___.

A

Nature, extent, and timing of audit procedures

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4
Q

What is the least reliable audit evidence?

A

Oral

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5
Q

What is the most reliable form of audit evidence?

A

Direct personal knowledge (examination, re-computation, inspection, and observation)

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6
Q

Does the amount of evidence obtained for a given audit procedure directly or indirectly impact the level of DR?

A

Directly

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7
Q

Give some examples of underlying accounting records (i.e., not corroborating evidence).

A

Journal entries, invoices, contracts, ledgers, checks, worksheets

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8
Q

When trying to identify predictable relationships for which to perform analytical procedures, an auditor would look at accounts belonging to which FS?

A

Income statement, accounts that are not subject to management discretion (e.g., interest expense, payroll)

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9
Q

T or F, inquiry alone is sufficient audit evidence.

A

F

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10
Q

which assertions do vouching and tracing test, and which assertion matches understatement and overstatement?

A
vouching = existence (overstatement)
tracing = completeness (understatement)
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11
Q

when must the auditor obtain a management representation letter?

A

at the conclusion of fieldwork

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12
Q

what are the advantages of regression over ratio and trend analysis, and nonstatistical predictive modeling?

A

provides direct and quantitative measures of the precision of the expectation, allows for use of many independent variables, provides a precise method for forming an expectation

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13
Q

which procedures test for completeness?

A

tracing, analytical review, observation

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14
Q

procedures to test for cutoff

A

cutoff procedures: analyze transactions before/after YE

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15
Q

procedures to test valuation, allocation, and accuracy

A

inspection, footing, recalculation, reconciliation

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16
Q

procedures to test for existence and occurrence

A

confirmation, observation, inspection, examination, vouching

17
Q

procedures to test rights and obligations

A

inspection

18
Q

procedures to test for understandability and classification

A

inspection, review, inquiry

19
Q

when an account is dependent on another account (e.g., commission is dependent on sales), should the auditor use the dependent account to create an expectation for the independent account (sales)?

A

hell no!

20
Q

year-over-year percent change formula

A

(current-prior)/prior

21
Q

when an analytical procedure is performed during the overall review stage, what are the documentation requirements?

A

there are no specific documentation requirements

22
Q

unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities should be recorded in what account?

A

OCI