A2 - Arteries Of The Hindlimb - Canine Flashcards
7.
a. epigastrica caudalis superficialis - courses superficially in the ventral abdominal wall
21.
A. saphena
17.
A. circumflexa ilium superficialis - small branch which runs under m. sartorius pars caudalis and cranialis and then becomes subcutanous
22.
A. caudalis femoris media - caudal muscular breanch for m. adductor and m. semimemranosus
1.
A. Iliaca externa
1.
A. Iliaca externa - thrugh lacuna vasorum
23.
A. caudalis femoris distalis - large distocaudal muscular branch in the poples(ham of the knee). Supplies: m. biceps femoris, m. adductor, m. gastrocnemius, m. semitendinosus, m. semimembranosus.
36.
A. poplitea
14.
- Ramus transversus - on the medial aspect of the femur
19.
A. caudalis femoris proximalis
20.
A. genus descendens
10.
A. Circumflexa femoris medialis - continuation of a. profunda femoris to the medial surface of the femur, after the truncus pudeendoepigastricus. Passes between m. quadriceps femoris and m. pectineus
19.
A. caudalis femoris proximalis - caudal muscular branch, coursing across the laterla surface of m. gracilis. Supplies m. pectineus, m. adductor, m. gracilis
13.
- Ramus acetabularis - enters articulatio coxae through insicura acetabuli
21.
A. saphena - superficial branch running on the medio-caudal aspect of the hindlimb, it arises from the medial surface of the femoral artery just before the femoral artery disapears deep to the m. semimembranosus. It runs distally across the medial surface of the semimembranosus m. . Distal to the tibial condyle the saphenous artery terminates in the small cranial and a larger caudal branch at the level of the stifle joint.
2.
A. profunda femoris
18.
A. circumflexa femoris lateralis - courses between m. vastus medialis and m. quadriceps femoris. Anastomosis: a. circumflexa femoris medialis
5.
a. pudenda externa - runs through canalis inguinalis
16.
A. femoralis - continuation of a. iliaca externa, leaves the abdomen, goes through canalis femoralis
8.
rr. preputialis / rr. mammarii - to preputium in male or cranial/caudal abdominal and inguinal mammae in female
22.
A. caudalis femoris media
2.
A. profunda femoris - runs distocaudally, and leaves the abdomen
6.
r. scrotalis ventralis/ r. labialis ventralis - to scrotum in the male or labium in the female
3.
Truncus pudendoepigastricus - short intraabdominal branch
4.
a. epigastrica caudalis - runs along m. rectus abdominis - Anastomosis with a. epigastrica cranialis
23.
A. caudalis femoris distalis
11.
Ramus obturatorius - enters cavum pelivs through foramen obturatorium
15.
Ramus profundus - courses distally along the caudal aspect of the femur
12.
Ramus ascendens - courses across the medial aspect of the femur
20.
A. genus descendens - to medial aspect of the stifle joint, supplier of the stifle joint
9.
a. abdominalis caudalis - goes to inner surface of m. obliquus internalis abdominalis - supplies the abdominal wall
