A2 Flashcards by Miradel Densing

忙しい

いそがしい

busy

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便利

べんり

convenient

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不便

ふべん

inconvenient

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親切

しんせつ

kind
gentle
considerate
generous

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ホテル

hotel

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レストラン

restaurant

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スーパー

supermarket

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作る

つくる

to make
to grow
to produce
to manufacture
to build/construct

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通います

かよいます

to go back and forth
to run between (e.g. bus, train, etc.)
to go to (school, work, etc.)
to frequent

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働く

はたらく

to work

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建設

けんせつ

construction
establishment

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工場

こうじょう

factory
plant
mill

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場所

ばしょ

place
location

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市場

いちば

street market

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会場

かいじょう

assembly hall
event hall
venue

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売り場

うりば

selling area

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大学

だいがく

university
college

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学校

がっこう

school

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小学校

しょうがっこう

elementary school

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中学校

ちゅうがっこう

junior high school
middle school

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高校

こうこう

senior high school

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専門学校

せんもんがっこう

vocational/technical school

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疲れる

つかれる

to get tired

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撮る

とる

to take (a photo)
to record (video, audio)
to make (film)

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お喋り

おしゃべり

chitchat
talk

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旅行

りょこう

travel

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写真

しゃしん

photos

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野球

やきゅう

baseball

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アウトドア

outdoor

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キャッチボール

playing catch

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夏

なつ

summer

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秋

あき

fall
autumn

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冬

ふゆ

winter

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春

はる

spring

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蒸し暑い

むしあつい

humid
sultry

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涼しい

すずしい

cool
refreshing

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暖かい

あたたかい

warm
mild
pleasantly hot

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雨季

うき

rainy season

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乾季

かんき

dry season

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四季

しき

four seasons

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季節

きせつ

season
time of the year

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紅葉

もみじ / こうよう

autumn colours of leaves

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花

はな

flowers

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桜

さくら

cherry blossom

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鳴く

なく

to make sound (of an animal)
to cry
to call
to chirp

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咲く

さく

to bloom
to flower
to open

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止む

やむ

to stop
to cease
to halt

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暑い

あつい

hot
heated
passionate

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熱い

あつい

hot (thing)

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厚い

あつい

thick
deep
heavy

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寒い

さむい

cold

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雨が降る

あめがふる

raining

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雷が鳴る

かみなりがなる

lightning and thundering

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風が吹く

かぜがふく

the wind is blowing

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降る

ふる

to fall (rain, snow, ash, etc)

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吹く

ふく

to blow (of the wind, one’s breath)
to play (wind instrument)
to emit (smoke, fire, etc)
to sprout (buds)
to be coated with (powder, rust, etc)

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曇

くもり

clouds

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曇る

くもる

to get cloudy
to be gloomy
to fog/mist up

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晴れ

はれ

clear/fine weather

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雨

あめ

rain

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雪

ゆき

snow

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カッパ

raincoat

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雷

かみなり

lightning
thunder

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天気

てんき

weather

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台風

たいふう

typhoon

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風

かぜ

wind

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冷たい

つめたい

cold (to touch), chilly, icy
coldhearted, indifferent

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美しい

うつくしい

beautiful
lovely
sweet
pure

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優しい

やさしい

gentle
tender
kind
affectionate

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見渡す

みわたす

to look out over
to survey
to appraise

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泳ぐ

およぐ

to swim

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田舎

いなか

countryside
rural area

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都会

とかい

city

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サイクリングコース

cycling course

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ショッピングモール

shopping mall

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スポーツセンター

sports center

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長い

ながい

long

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短い

みじかい

short

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遠い

とおい

far

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近い

ちかい

near

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簡単

かんたん

easy
simple

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難しい

むずかしい

difficult

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ビーチ

beach

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賑やか

にぎやか

lively
bustling

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横断歩道

おうだんほどう

pedestrian crossing

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信号

しんごう

traffic light
signal

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交差点

こうさてん

intersection
crossing

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通り

とおり

street
avenue

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角

かど

corner
edge (street)

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道

みち

road
path
passage

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道路

どうろ

road
highway

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橋

はし

bridge

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デパート

department store

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真っ直ぐ

まっすぐ

straight (ahead)
direct

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青い

あおい

blue

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白い

しろい

white

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黒い

くろい

black

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暗い

くらい

dark
gloomy

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黄色い

きいろい

yellow

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赤い

あかい

red

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緑

みどり

green

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紫

むらさき

purple

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茶色

ちゃいろ

brown

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交番

こうばん

police box

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渡る

わたる

to cross over
to go across

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曲がる

まがる

to turn
to curve
to bend

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送る

おくる

to send
to dispatch
to bid farewell
to bury

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寝坊する

ねぼうする

to oversleep

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間違える

まちがえる

to misunderstand
to make a mistake
to commit an error

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迷う

まよう

to lost one’s way
to get lost

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受付

うけつけ

reception
information desk

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門

もん

gate

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改札

かいさつ

ticket gate

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待つ

まつ

to wait

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急ぐ

いそぐ

to hurry
to rush
to hasten

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着く

つく

to arrive
to reach

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案内する

あんないする

to guide
to lead (the way)
to show around

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遅れる

おくれる

to be late
to be delayed
to fall behind
to be slow (time )

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待ち合わせ

まちあわせ

appointment

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お勧め

おすすめ

recommendation
suggestion

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渋滞

じゅうたい

traffic
congestion
stagnation

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事故

じこ

accident
incident
trouble

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払う

はらう

to pay (money, bill)

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買う

かう

to buy

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卸す

おろす

to sell wholesale
to grate (e.g. vegetables)

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博物館

はくぶつかん

museum

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動物園

どうぶつえん

zoo

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駐車場

ちゅうしゃじょう

parking area

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詰まらない

つまらない

dull
unimportant
uninteresting
boring

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素晴らしい

すばらしい

wonderful
splendid
magnificent

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展覧会

てんらんかい

exhibition

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食事

しょくじ

meal

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タワー

tower

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お城

おしろ

castle

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今一

いまいち

not quiet (right)
not good enough
not very good
somewhat lacking

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無理

むり

unreasonable
unjustifiable

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退屈

たいくつ

boredom
dullness

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感動する

かんどうする

being deeply moved emotionally
excitement
deep emotion

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集合する

しゅうごうする

to meet up
to assemble
to gather

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覚える

おぼえる

to memorize
to remember
to bear in mind

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教える

おしえる

to teach
to instruct

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探す

さがす

to search for
to look for
to seek

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アプリ

apps

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ネット

network

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貸す

かす

to lend
to loan

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話す

はなす

to talk
to speak
to converse

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発問

はつもん

asking
questioning

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会話

かいわ

conversation

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文法

ぶんぽう

grammar

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発音

はつおん

pronunciation

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上手

じょうず

good at
skilled

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下手

へた

poor at
unskilled

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苦手

にがて

poor at
not very good
weak at

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見せる

みせる

to show
to display

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見える

みえる

to be seen
to be in sight

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見渡す

みわたす

to look at over
to survey

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生け花

いけばな

flower arrangement

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書道

しょどう

calligraphy

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合気道

あいきどう

Japanese martial arts similar to judo

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紹介する

しょうかいする

to introduce
to present

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参加する

さんかする

to participate
to join
to engage
to adhere

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通う

かよう

to go back and forth

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払う

はらう

to pay

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道具

どうぐ

tools
apparatus
device

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服

ふく

clothes

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辞書

じしょ

dictionary

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ホタテ

scallops

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海老

エビ

shrimp
prawn
lobster
crayfish

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イカ

squid
cuttlefish

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お握り

おにぎり

rice ball

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唐揚げ

からあげ

deep-fried food (ex. chicken)

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ソーセージ

sausage

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シーフード

seafoods

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お酒

おさけ

alcohol

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垂れ

たれ

dipping sauce

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塩

しお

salt

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割り箸

わりばし

disposable chopsticks

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お皿

おさら

plate

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ごみ袋

ごみぶくろ

trash bag

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手伝います

てつだいます

to help
to assist

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焼く

やく

to roast
to grill
to toast
to burn

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売る

うる

to sell
to trade
to deal

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すき焼き

すきやき

stir fried vegies with thin slices of meat

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お好み焼き

おこのみやき

savory pancake containing meat or seafood and vegies

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茶碗蒸し

ちゃわんむし

savoury steamed egg custard with chicken, mushroom, etc

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甘い

あまい

sweet

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辛い

からい

spicy
hot

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苦い

にがい

bitter

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みかん

mandarin
orange

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りんご

apple

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茸

きのこ

mushroom

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注ぐ

そそぐ

to pour into
to sprinkle (from above)
to water (plants)
to spray
to shed (tear)

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入れる

いれる

to put in
to let in
to insert
to install (software)

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混ぜる

まぜる

to mix
to stir
to blend

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塩っぱい

しょっぱい

salty

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酸っぱい

すっぱい

sour
acidic

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捨てる

すてる

to throw away

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卵焼き

たまごやき

rolled egg omelette

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四角い

しかくい

square
rectangular

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丸い

まるい

round
circular
spherical

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ボタン

button

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パソコン

laptop
personal computer

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棚

たな

shelf
rack

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倉庫

そうこ

warehouse
storehouse

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扉

とびら

door
gate
opening

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カラーコピー

coloured copy

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数字

すうじ

numerical figures

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漢字

かんじ

Chinese characters

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ひらがな

Japanese syllabary

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カタカナ

Japanese syllabary used for loan words

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出す

だす

to take out
to get out

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開ける

あける

to open (door)
to unwrap (parcel, gifts)
to open (business)
to empty
to make room

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戻す

もどす

to put back
to give back
to restore (from previous state)
to turn back
to vomit
to recover (of a market price)

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フォーム

foam

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判子

ハンコ

seal
stamp

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伝える

つたえる

to convey
to report
to transmit
to communicate

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混む

こむ

to be crowded
to be packed

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忘れる

わすれる

to be forgetful of
to leave carelessly

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使う

つかう

to use

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吸う

すう

to breath
to smoke
to suck
to kiss
to absorb
to sip

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咳

せき

coughing

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

熱

ねつ

fever
heat

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注意する

ちゅういする

to be cautious
being careful
warning
heed

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記入する

きにゅうする

entry (in a form, diary, registry)
to fill in/out

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検査する

けんさする

to check up
to examine/scan (MRI, PET, etc)
to inspect (factory, customs)

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眠い

ねむい

sleepy
drowsy

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痒い

かゆい

itchy

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痛い

いたい

painful
sore

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鼻水

はなみず

dripping nose
snot
nasal mucus

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インフリエンザ

influenza (flue)

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レントゲン

X-ray

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挫く

くじく

to sprain
to twist

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打付ける

ぶつける

to hit (one’s head)
to crash into
to strike/knock into
to throw (a ball, question)
to express/vent (anger)

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転ぶ

ころぶ

to fall down
to roll
to tumble

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胃

い

stomach

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お腹

おなか

stomach
belly
abdomen

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足

あし

foot
leg

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頭

あたま

head

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目

め

eyes

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口

くち

mouth

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耳

みみ

ears

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鼻

はな

nose

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髪

かみ

hair

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歯

は

teeth

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喉

のど

throat

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背中

せなか

upper back

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腰

こし

lower back
waist
hips

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肩

かた

shoulder

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腕

うで

arm

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顔

かお

face

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指

ゆび

finger

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手

て

hands

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肘

ひじ

elbow

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膝

ひざ

knee

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胸

むね

chest

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お尻

おしり

butt

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爪

つめ

nails

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唇

くちびる

lips

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顎

あご

chin

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手首

てくび

wrist

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手のひら

てのひら

palm

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指先

ゆびさき

fingertip/toetip

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手の甲

てのこう

back of the hand

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足首

あしくび

ankle

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つま先

つまさき

toe

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臀部

でんぶ

buttocks
hips

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踵

かかと

heel

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足底

そくてい

sole (bottom part of the foot )

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足の裏

あしのうら

sole (bottom part of the foot)

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マスク

mask

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嗽

うがい

gargling
rinsing one’s mouth

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手洗い

てあらい

washing one’s hand

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温める

あたためる

to warm
to heat up

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マッサージする

to massage

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走る

はしる

to run

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歩く

あるく

to walk

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予防接種

よぼうせっしゅ

vaccination
immunization

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首

くび

neck

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帽子

ぼうし

cap
hat

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ピアス

earrings

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お守り

おまもり

charm
amulet

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飾り

かざり

decoration
ornament

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写真集

しゃしんしゅう

photobook

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人形

にんぎょう

doll
puppet

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バッグ

bag

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カップ

cup

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キーホルダー

keychain

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マグカップ

mug

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調味料

ちょうみりょう

seasoning
flavouring

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出産

しゅっさん

childbirth
delivery

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結婚

けっこん

marriage

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合格します

ごうかくします

to pass (an exam)
eligibility
success

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ハンカチ

handkerchief

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ご馳走します

ごちそうします

to feast
to treat (someone to a meal)

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歌う

うたう

to sing

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踊る

おどる

to dance

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ギフトカード

giftcard

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フォトフレーム

photoframe

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介護

かいご

caregiving
nursing

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出かける

でかける

to go out
to leave

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釣り

つり

fishing

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キャンピング

camping

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運ぶ

はこぶ

to carry
to transport

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じめじめする

to feel dump, humid

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涼しい

すずしい

cool
refreshing

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雪が降る

ゆきがふる

snowing

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風が吹く

かぜがふく

blowing of wind

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緑が少ない

みどりがすくない

less green

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郵便局

ゆうびんきょく

post office

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銀行

ぎんこう

bank

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郵便屋

ゆうびんや

mailman
postman

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銀行員

ぎんこういん

bank employee

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病院

びょういん

hospital

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医者

いしゃ

doctor

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看護師

かんごし

registered nurse

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婦長

ふちょう

head nurse

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病気

びょうき

illness
sickness

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患者

かんじゃ

patient

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事故

じこ

accident
incident
trouble

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フードコート

food court

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下ろす

おろす

to withdraw (money)

退屈

たいくつ

boredom
dullness

映画館

えいがかん

cinema
movie theater

説明する

せつめいする

to explain

文字

もじ

letter (of alphabet)
character

チェックする

to check

探す

さがす

to search
to hunt
to seek

焼きそば

やきそば

fried noodles with vegies

蟹

かに

crab

不味い

まずい

bad taste
unsavoury

会議

かいぎ

meeting
conference
session

電気

でんき

electricity
light

電球

でんきゅう

light bulb

電話する

でんわする

telephone call

財布

サイフ

wallet

転ぶ

ころぶ

to fall down
to fall over

のどが痛い

のどがいたい

sore throat

薬

くすり

medicine

運転する

うんてんする

to drive

勉強になります

べんきょうになります

I learn a lot
informative

日本語学校

にほんごがっこう

Japanese language school

もう

already

生活

せいかつ

life

半年

はんとし

half year

プログラミング

programming

なんとか

somehow
a little bit

学生

がくせい

student

大学生

だいがくせい

university student

中学生

ちゅうがくせい

junior high school student
middle school student

小学生

しょうがくせい

elementary school pupils

高校生

こうこうせい

senior high school student

まだ

not yet

お久しぶりです

おひさしぶりです。

I haven’t seen you in a while.

元気

げんき

lively
energetic
healthy

夕方

ゆうがた

early evening (3pm-6pm)
dusk

町

まち

town
block
village

有名

ゆうめい

famous

時間

じかん

time
hour

場所

ばしょ

place

動物園

どうぶつえん

zoo

練習

れんしゅう

practice
drill
training

無料

むりょう

free of charge

給料

きゅうりょう

salary
wages
pay

料

りょう

fee
charge
rate

先生

せんせい

teacher

教科書

きょうかしょ

textbook
schoolbook

全部

ぜんぶ

all
entire
whole

参加する

さんかする

to participate
to join
to enter

材料

ざいりょう

ingredients
material

お湯

おゆ

hot water

調理方法

ちょうりほうほう

cooking method
recipe

味

あじ

taste

都合

つごう

circumstances
condition

悪い

わるい

bad
undesirable

用事

ようじ

tasks
things to do
errand

連絡先

れんらくさき

contact address

理由

りゆう

reason
motive

氏名

しめい

(full) name
Identity

体

からだ

body

運動する

うんどうする

to exercise

お父さん

おとうさん

father
dad

夫

おっと

husband

両親

りょうしん

parents

お祝い

おいわい

celebration
congratulation

男の子

おとこのこ

boy

女の子

おんなのこ

girl

男の人

おとこのひと

man

女の人

おんなのひと

woman

男

おとこ

male
man

女

おんな

female
woman

男性

だんせい

man

女性

じょせい

woman

慣れます

なれます

to get used to
to become familiar with

特にないです。

とくにないです。

nothing in particular

ごろごろする

to laze around

ずっと

continuosly
all throughout
all along
the whole time

そうなんですか。

Is that so?

だいぶ暖かくなりましたね。

だいぶあたたかくなりましたね。

It’s gotten a lot warmer.

嫌になりますね。

いやになりますね。

You’ll hate it.

緑が多くて

There’s a lot of greenery.

確かに

たしかに

surely
certainly

景色

けしき

scenery
view

そうなんですか。じゃあ、行ってみます。

I see. Well then, let’s go.

あちらになります。

It will be over there.

お待ちしております。

We’ll be expecting you.

是非

ぜひ

certainly

お腹がすきました。

おなかがすきました。

I’m hungry.

この後

このあと

after this

いいえ、そんなことないです。

No, that’s not true.

そうですね。

I agree.

自信

じしん

self-confidence

貰います

もらいます

to receive
to accept
to take

どういう意味ですか。

どういういみですか。

What do you mean?

すみません、ちょっといいですか。

Excuse me, can i have a minute?

料理教室

りょうりきょうしつ

cooking class

まだ空いていますか。

まだあいていますか。

Is there still availability.

少々待ちください。

しょうしょうまちください。

Please wait a moment.

ピーナッツ

peanut

慣れる

なれる

to get used to
to grow accustomed with
to become familiar with

ちょうど

just
exactly

主夫

しゅふ

house husband

通う

かよう

to go back and forth
to go to

主婦

しゅふ

housewife

まあまあ

okay

旅行

りょこう

travel
trip

ゆうくりする

to relax
to take it easy

言葉

ことば

language
dialect

体育館

たいいくかん

gym

~人家族

~にんかぞく

a family of

何人

なんにん

how many people

習う

ならう

to learn
to take lessons

お子さん

おこさん

someone’s child

娘

むすめ

daughter

息子

むすこ

son

サイクリング

cycling

バドミントン

badminton

キャンプ

camp

おしゃべり

chitchat

市

し

city

ギター

guitar

僕

ぼく

I/me (usually used by males)

特に

とくに

especially

キャッチボール

playing catch

山

やま

mountain

海

うみ

sea
ocean

川

かわ

river

ピアノ

piano

蝉

せみ

cicada

葡萄

ぶどう

grapes

それに

besides

短い

みじかい

short

長い

ながい

long

遊ぶ

あそぶ

to have fun
to play

同じ

おなじ

same

~度

~ド

degrees

梅雨

つゆ

rainy season

梨

なし

pears

夜中

よなか/やちゅう

during the night
middle of the night

晴れ

はれ

sunny

晴れる

はれる

to be sunny
to clear up
to be cleared (of suspicion)

外

そと

outside

触る

さわる

to touch
to feel
to get involved

お出かけください。

Please go out.

只

ただ

ordinary
common
usual
free of charge
but
only
merely
just

死ぬ (死にます)

しぬ

to die
to pass away

アイス

ice cream

本当ですね。

ほんとうですね。

That’s true.

夕べ

ゆうべ

last night

一日

いちにち

all day

曇り

くもり

cloudy

曇る

くもる

to become cloudy
to cloud over

だいぶ

much
greatly
a lot
considerably

嫌になりますね。

It gets annoying

気温

きおん

temperature

強い

つよい

strong

服装

ふくそう

clothing

休憩所

きゅうけいじょ

rest area

夕日

ゆうひ

sunset

ぜひ行って見てください。

ぜひいってみてください。

You really should go.

ぜひ

make sure

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

A2 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM