A1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

…назад

A

…ago

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2
Q

(водительские) права

A

(driving) license, rights

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3
Q

oтлично

A

great, perfectly

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4
Q

Азия

A

Asia

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5
Q

акварель

A

watercolor

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6
Q

американец

A

American (masc)

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7
Q

балет

A

ballet

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8
Q

банк

A

bank

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9
Q

билет

A

ticket

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10
Q

биллиард

A

pool, billiards

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11
Q

бок о бок

A

side by side

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12
Q

бокс

A

boxing

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13
Q

болеть

A

to be ill (imperf)

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14
Q

брат

A

brother

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15
Q

бутылка

A

bottle

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16
Q

было бы

A

would be

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17
Q

быть

A

to be

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18
Q

быть похожим на

A

to look like

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19
Q

в двух словах

A

to put it in a nutshell

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20
Q

в двух шагах от

A

within a stone’s throw (away)

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21
Q

в порядке

A

ok, fine; in order

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22
Q

в этом году

A

this year

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23
Q

великолепная

A

wonderful

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24
Q

вернуться

A

to come back, to return (perf)

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25
Q

ветерок

A

breeze

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26
Q

вечером

A

in the evening

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27
Q

взаимно

A

likewise, mutually

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28
Q

взять

A

to take (perf)

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29
Q

взять такси

A

to take a taxi

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30
Q

видеть

A

to see (imperf)

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31
Q

вкусно

A

delicious

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32
Q

вместе

A

together

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33
Q

во сколько

A

at what time

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34
Q

возможно

A

maybe, probably, possibly

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35
Q

восемнадцать

A

eighteen (18)

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36
Q

восемь

A

eight (8)

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37
Q

восемь тысяч

A

eight thousand (8,000)

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38
Q

восемьдесят

A

eighty (80)

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39
Q

восемьдесят тысяч

A

eighty thousand (80,000)

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40
Q

восемьсот

A

eight hundred (800)

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41
Q

вот

A

here; here you go

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42
Q

Вот это да!

A

Wow!, I can’t believe it!

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43
Q

время от времени

A

from time to time (using время)

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44
Q

всё

A

all, everything (neut)

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45
Q

всегда

A

always

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46
Q

встать

A

to stand up, to get up (perf)

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47
Q

встреча

A

meeting

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48
Q

встречаться

A

to meet with each other; to date (imperf)

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49
Q

вчера

A

yesterday

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50
Q

Вы не подскажите, пожалуйста…?

A

Could you please tell me ?

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51
Q

выбирать

A

to choose, to select (imperf)

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52
Q

выбор

A

choice

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53
Q

выборы

A

elections

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54
Q

выглядеть

A

to look (like), to appear, to seem (imperf)

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55
Q

выиграть

A

to win (perf)

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56
Q

выплачивать

A

to pay (as a wage), to disburse (imperf)

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57
Q

выставка

A

exhibition, exposition

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58
Q

главный

A

main, head, chief

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59
Q

говорить

A

to speak (imperf)

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60
Q

голова

A

head

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61
Q

голодный

A

hungry

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62
Q

голосовать

A

to vote (imperf)

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63
Q

голубо́й

A

light blue, ideal

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64
Q

горло

A

throat

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65
Q

готовить

A

to cook, to prepare, to train (imperf)

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66
Q

готовиться

A

to get ready, to prepare oneself (with к + dative ‘for something’) (imperf)

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67
Q

грустно

A

sad (adverb)

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68
Q

гулять

A

to go for a walk (imperf)

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69
Q

далеко

A

far

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70
Q

дарить

A

to give, to present (imperf)

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71
Q

дать

A

to give, to let, to allow (perf)

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72
Q

два

A

two (2) (masculine, neuter)

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73
Q

двадцать

A

twenty (20)

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74
Q

двадцать тысяч

A

twenty thousand (20,000)

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75
Q

две тысячи

A

two thousand (2,000)

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76
Q

двенадцать

A

twelve (12)

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77
Q

двести

A

two hundred (200)

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78
Q

дворец

A

palace

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79
Q

девушка

A

young lady; girlfriend; waitress

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80
Q

девяносто

A

ninety (90)

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81
Q

девяносто тысяч

A

ninety thousand (90,000)

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82
Q

девяносто шесть

A

ninety-six

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83
Q

девятнадцать

A

nineteen (19)

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84
Q

девять

A

nine (9)

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85
Q

девять тысяч

A

nine thousand (9,000)

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86
Q

девятьсот

A

nine hundred (900)

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87
Q

дедушка

A

grandfather

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88
Q

дела

A

things, goings-on, affairs

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89
Q

делать

A

to do, to make (imperf)

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90
Q

день рождения

A

birthday

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91
Q

десять

A

ten (10)

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92
Q

десять тысяч

A

ten thousand (10,000)

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93
Q

детство

A

childhood

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94
Q

дешёвый

A

cheap

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95
Q

до

A

before (about time); until

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96
Q

До встречи.

A

See you later.

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97
Q

До скорого

A

see you soon

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98
Q

должен

A

must, should

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99
Q

допоздна

A

far into the night, till late

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100
Q

дорого́й

A

expensive

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101
Q

другой

A

other, another

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102
Q

друзья

A

friends

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103
Q

думать

A

to think (imperf)

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104
Q

душ

A

shower

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105
Q

Европа

A

Europe

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106
Q

ещё

A

yet (present to future, often in negation), still, else, also, more

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107
Q

ещё не…

A

haven’t…yet

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108
Q

ещё раз

A

once again, again

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109
Q

ещё…чем…

A

even more…than…

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110
Q

жаловаться

A

to complain (with на + accusative, ‘about something’) (imperf)

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111
Q

жаль

A

it’s a pity; sorry; unfortunately

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112
Q

жа́ркий

A

hot

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113
Q

железнодорожный вокзал

A

railway station, train station

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114
Q

жениться

A

to get married (for a man or when speaking about a couple) (both imperf and perf depending)

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115
Q

жильё

A

housing, accommodation

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116
Q

жить

A

to live, to stay/reside (imperf)

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117
Q

журналист

A

journalist

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118
Q

за

A

behind (about place); for

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119
Q

забыть

A

to forget (perf)

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120
Q

завтра

A

tomorrow

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121
Q

загорать

A

to sunbathe, to tan (imperf)

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122
Q

зайти

A

to enter, to drop in (perf)

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123
Q

заказать

A

to order something (perf)

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124
Q

заканчивать

A

to finish (imperf)

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125
Q

закрутить гайки

A

put the screws on

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126
Q

закуски

A

snacks; appetizers

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127
Q

замечательный

A

great, wonderful

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128
Q

заниматься

A

to study, to be occupied with, to engage in (takes instrumental) (imperf)

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129
Q

занятый

A

busy; occupied

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130
Q

заплатить

A

to pay (for something) (perf)

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131
Q

звонить

A

to call, to phone, to ring (imperf)

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132
Q

здание

A

building

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133
Q

здорово

A

cool, great (informal)

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134
Q

земля

A

the Earth, land

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135
Q

зима

A

winter

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136
Q

знаменитый

A

famous, well-known

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137
Q

знать

A

to know (imperf)

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138
Q

золотые руки

A

golden touch, clever fingers (lit. “golden hands”)

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139
Q

играть

A

to play (imperf)

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140
Q

идея

A

idea

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141
Q

идти

A

to go (on foot), unidirectional

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142
Q

из

A

from

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143
Q

именно

A

exactly

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144
Q

интересно

A

interesting; I wonder

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145
Q

интересный

A

interesting

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146
Q

интересовать

A

to interest (imperf)

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147
Q

искать

A

to look for, search (imperf)

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148
Q

использовать

A

to use (both imperf and perf)

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149
Q

история

A

history, a story

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150
Q

к сожалению

A

unfortunately, I’m afraid…

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151
Q

каждый

A

each, every

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152
Q

как две капли воды

A

like two peas in a pod (lit. “like two drops of water”)

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153
Q

Как поживаете?

A

How do you do? (very formal)

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154
Q

как тебе

A

how do you find, what do you think of

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155
Q

какой

A

what, what kind, which

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156
Q

карандаш

A

pencil

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157
Q

картина

A

picture

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158
Q

картошка пюре

A

mashed potatoes

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159
Q

кафе

A

cafe

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160
Q

кашлять

A

to cough (imperf)

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161
Q

квартира

A

apartment, flat

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162
Q

кино

A

a movie theater, the cinema, a movie

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163
Q

классный

A

cool, awesome

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164
Q

когда

A

when

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165
Q

коллега

A

coworker, colleague

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166
Q

командировка

A

business trip

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167
Q

комната

A

room

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168
Q

кондиционер

A

air conditioner

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169
Q

конечно

A

of course, certainly

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170
Q

коричневое

A

brown

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171
Q

коррупция

A

corruption

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172
Q

космонавт

A

cosmonaut

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173
Q

космос

A

space, universe, cosmos

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174
Q

Который час?

A

What time is it?

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175
Q

красивый

A

beautiful

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176
Q

кризис

A

crisis

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177
Q

кроме

A

except, besides

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178
Q

кстати

A

by the way

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179
Q

кто-нибудь

A

somebody, someone

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180
Q

куда

A

where (to)

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181
Q

культура

A

culture

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182
Q

купить

A

to buy (perf)

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183
Q

курс

A

course; university year

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184
Q

кухня

A

kitchen; cuisine, food

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185
Q

ладно

A

okay, well, fine

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186
Q

Латинская Америка

A

Latin America

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187
Q

лекарство

A

medicine, cure

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188
Q

лечь спать

A

to go to bed (lit. to lay down to sleep)

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189
Q

луна

A

moon

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190
Q

лучше

A

better

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191
Q

лучший

A

best

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192
Q

любимый

A

favorite; my love

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193
Q

любить

A

to love, to like, to be fond of (imperf)

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194
Q

любой

A

any

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195
Q

маленький

A

small

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196
Q

мастер

A

specialist

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197
Q

международный

A

international

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198
Q

мексиканский

A

Mexican

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199
Q

мелирование

A

highlights (hair)

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200
Q

мерзлячка

A

someone with low tolerance to cold weather (female)

201
Q

место

A

seat, place

202
Q

миллион

A

million (1,000,000)

203
Q

мировой

A

world, global

204
Q

младший

205
Q

мне тоже

206
Q

много где

A

in a lot of places (colloquial, as in “I have traveled a lot”)

207
Q

может

208
Q

можно

A

it’s allowed to, can, may, it’s possible to

209
Q

молодец

A

Well done!, Good job!

210
Q

море

211
Q

мочь

A

to be able to, can (no skill required) (imperf)

212
Q

музей

213
Q

мясо

214
Q

на носу

A

near at hand, soon

215
Q

на прошлой неделе

216
Q

наверное

217
Q

наесться

A

to be full (perf)

218
Q

найти

A

to find (perf)

219
Q

напитки

220
Q

Напишите

A

write down (command)

221
Q

напомнить

A

to remind, to resemble (perf)

222
Q

напротив

223
Q

научить

A

to teach (using -учить) (perf)

224
Q

находиться

A

to be in some condition, to locate, to be situated (imperf)

225
Q

не работает

A

does not work, out of service

226
Q

небо

227
Q

недавно

228
Q

недорогой

A

inexpensive

229
Q

незабываемый

A

unforgettable

230
Q

немедленно

A

immediately

231
Q

немного

A

a little, not much

232
Q

неплохо

233
Q

несколько

A

a few, several

234
Q

нигде

235
Q

никто

236
Q

нисколько

A

nothing, nothing at all; not at all

237
Q

ничего

A

nothing; not bad, it’s nothing, don’t worry about it

238
Q

новый

239
Q

ноль

240
Q

нормально

A

all right, okay, fine, not bad

241
Q

ночью

242
Q

нравиться

A

to please, to like (person who does the liking takes dative) (imperf)

243
Q

нужно

A

necessary, need; should

244
Q

обед

245
Q

обещать

A

to promise (impf)

246
Q

обменный пункт

A

exchange office

247
Q

обменять

A

to exchange, to swap (perf)

248
Q

обыкновенный

249
Q

обязательно

A

sure(ly), definitely, certainly

250
Q

Ого

251
Q

один

252
Q

одиннадцать

253
Q

около

A

about, around, near

254
Q

опасно

255
Q

опять

256
Q

оставляет желать лучшего

A

leaves much to be desired

257
Q

остаться

A

to stay, to remain (perf)

258
Q

от случая к случаю

A

from time to time (using случ-)

259
Q

откладывать в долгий ящик

A

to put off

260
Q

открытие

261
Q

откуда

A

from where

262
Q

отмечать

A

to celebrate, to mark (imperf)

263
Q

отпуск

A

vacation, holidays

264
Q

отремонтировать

A

to repair (perf)

265
Q

очень

A

very, very much, really

266
Q

очень жаль

A

It’s such a pity.

267
Q

пальто

268
Q

парень

A

a guy; boyfriend

269
Q

парикмахерская

A

hairdresser’s, barber’s

270
Q

пенсия

271
Q

первый

272
Q

переводить

A

to translate (with c + genitive ‘from language A’ and на + accusative ‘to language B’), to transfer (imperf)

273
Q

передавать

A

to tell, to pass (imperf)

274
Q

передавать привет

A

to say “Hello” to somebody from somebody

275
Q

перестань

276
Q

пиво

277
Q

писать

A

to write (imperf)

278
Q

пить

A

to drink (imperf)

279
Q

плавать

A

to swim, to sail (imperf)

280
Q

планета

281
Q

плохо

A

badly, bad

282
Q

площадь

283
Q

повысить

A

to increase, to raise (perf)

284
Q

погода

285
Q

подготовиться

A

to prepare (with к + dative ‘for something’) (perf)

286
Q

подрабатывать

A

to work part-time, to make money on the side (imperf)

287
Q

поезд

288
Q

поездка

A

journey, trip

289
Q

поздно

290
Q

поздравлять

A

to congratulate (with accusative ‘someone/something’ and с + instrumental ‘for/about something’) (imperf)

291
Q

познакомиться

A

to meet, to get acquainted, to get to know (someone) (perf)

292
Q

познакомься

A

let me introduce you to…

293
Q

пойти

A

to go (on foot) (undirectional, perf)

294
Q

покраситься

A

to dye one’s hair (perf)

295
Q

полчаса

A

half an hour

296
Q

поменять

A

to change, to alter, to exchange (perf)

297
Q

помогать

A

to help (with dative ‘whom’, with instrumental ‘with/using what’) (imperf)

298
Q

помощница

A

assistant (fem)

299
Q

понимать

A

to understand (imperf)

300
Q

понял

A

understood (masc)

301
Q

понятно

A

I got it, I see, understandable; it’s understood, it’s clear

302
Q

попасть

A

to make it to (somewhere) (perf)

303
Q

пора

A

it’s time to/for

304
Q

портсигар

A

cigarette case

305
Q

посадочный талон

A

a boarding pass

306
Q

посмотреть

A

to look, to take a look, to watch (perf)

307
Q

посоветовать

A

to advise, to give advice (perf)

308
Q

постоянно

A

constantly, always

309
Q

постричься

A

to get a haircut (perf)

310
Q

построить

A

to build (perf)

311
Q

потом

A

then, later, after that

312
Q

поужинать

A

to have dinner, supper (perf)

313
Q

почти

314
Q

поэтому

A

that’s why

315
Q

правда

A

the truth, true; really?

316
Q

представлять

A

to imagine, to represent (impf)

317
Q

премия

A

award, bonus

318
Q

преподавать

A

to teach, to lecture (imperf)

319
Q

прибывать

A

to arrive (imperf)

320
Q

приготовить поесть

A

to cook a meal

321
Q

приехать

A

to arrive, to come (by transport) (perf, unidirectional)

322
Q

прийти

A

to come (on foot) (perf, unidirectional)

323
Q

примета

A

omen, sign, token, belief

324
Q

принимать

A

to take, to accept (imperf)

325
Q

присоединяться

A

to join (with к + dative ‘a group/organization’) (imperf)

326
Q

причёска

327
Q

пришлось

A

masculine past tense of прийти́сь, meaning “had to”

328
Q

Приятного аппетита!

A

Bon appétit!

329
Q

про

330
Q

проблема

331
Q

проводить

A

to see off, to spend time (imperf)

332
Q

проиграть

A

to lose (with dative ‘to someone’) (perf)

333
Q

просить

A

to ask (imperf)

334
Q

проснуться

A

to awake (only for oneself) (perf)

335
Q

просто

A

simply, just

336
Q

просторный

337
Q

простуда

338
Q

профессионал

A

professional

339
Q

профессор

340
Q

проходить

A

to take place, to pass, to go, to be held (imperf)

341
Q

путешествовать

342
Q

путь

A

platform, way, road

343
Q

пятнадцать

A

fifteen (15)

344
Q

пятница

345
Q

пятый

346
Q

пять

347
Q

пять тысяч

A

five thousand (5,000)

348
Q

пятьдесят

349
Q

пятьдесят тысяч

A

fifty thousand (50,000)

350
Q

пятьсот

A

five hundred (500)

351
Q

работа

352
Q

работать

A

to work (imperf)

353
Q

рад (рада, рады)

A

glad, happy

354
Q

разливное (пиво)

A

draft (beer)

355
Q

различный

356
Q

разница

A

difference, quality of being different

357
Q

расстаться

A

to part, separate; to break up (with с + instrumental ‘with someone’) (perf)

358
Q

расстраиваться

A

to get upset (imperf)

359
Q

ресторан

A

restaurant

360
Q

решить

A

to decide, to solve (perf)

361
Q

рисовать

A

to draw, to paint (imperf)

362
Q

родители

363
Q

рукой подать

A

“It’s no distance”, lit. to touch with hands

364
Q

ручка

365
Q

рюкзак

366
Q

рядом

A

near, close

367
Q

с удовольствием

A

with pleasure, gladly, happily

368
Q

сад

A

garden, orchard

369
Q

салат

370
Q

самолёт

371
Q

свежий

372
Q

светлый

373
Q

свободный

A

free, available, not busy

374
Q

сдать

A

to deliver, to hand over, to return, to hand in (perf)

375
Q

сегодня

376
Q

седьмой

377
Q

сейчас

A

now; at the moment, just a moment

378
Q

семейный

379
Q

семинар

A

seminar, workshop

380
Q

семнадцать

A

seventeen (17)

381
Q

семь

382
Q

семь тысяч

A

seven thousand (7,000)

383
Q

семьдесят

A

seventy (70)

384
Q

семьдесят тысяч

A

seventy thousand (70,000)

385
Q

семьдесят шесть

A

seventy-six

386
Q

семьсот

A

seven hundred (700)

387
Q

семья

388
Q

сестра

389
Q

симпатичная

390
Q

си́ний

A

blue, dark blue

391
Q

Скажите пожалуйста….?

A

Could you please tell me… ?

392
Q

сказать

A

to say (perf)

393
Q

сколько

A

how much, how many, how long

394
Q

Сколько стоит…?

A

How much? (price) How much is….?

395
Q

скрипка

396
Q

скучать

A

to miss (with по + dative or о + prep), to be bored (imperf)

397
Q

слева от

A

to the left of; on the left of; on someone or something’s left

398
Q

слова

399
Q

словарь

A

dictionary

400
Q

сложный

A

complicated, difficult

401
Q

случайно

A

by accident, accidentally

402
Q

слышать

A

to hear, to smell (uncommon) (imperf)

403
Q

смотреть

A

to look, to watch (imperf)

404
Q

снять

A

to rent, to take off (as clothing) (perf)

405
Q

собираться

A

to get ready to do something, to be going to do something, to intend to do something (imperf)

406
Q

совет

407
Q

совещание

408
Q

совсем

A

completely, totally, at all

409
Q

сорок

410
Q

сорок тысяч

A

forty thousand (40,000)

411
Q

сотрудник

A

co-worker, employee

412
Q

спокойно

A

peaceful, calm; peacefully, calmly

413
Q

спорт

414
Q

справа от

A

to the right of; on someone or something’s right

415
Q

справиться

A

to manage, to cope with, to handle (perf)

416
Q

стабильный

417
Q

старший

A

older, elder

418
Q

стать

A

to become, to stand, to begin (perf)

419
Q

сто

A

one hundred (100)

420
Q

сто тысяч

A

one hundred thousand (100,000)

421
Q

столик

422
Q

студент

423
Q

суббота

424
Q

суп

425
Q

существенная

A

significant

426
Q

Счастливого пути!

427
Q

счастливый

428
Q

счёт

A

bill, check; account

429
Q

считать

A

to consider, to count, to calculate (imperf)

430
Q

так как

A

because, since, as

431
Q

теннис

432
Q

теплый

433
Q

тихо

A

quiet; quietly

434
Q

тогда

435
Q

тоже

436
Q

только

A

only, just

437
Q

только что

438
Q

торговый

439
Q

традиция

440
Q

три

441
Q

три тысячи

A

three thousand (3,000)

442
Q

тридцать

443
Q

тридцать тысяч

A

thirty thousand (30,000)

444
Q

тринадцать

A

thirteen (13)

445
Q

триста

A

three hundred (300)

446
Q

Ты случайно не знаешь?

A

Do you by any chance know?

447
Q

тысяча

A

thousand (1,000)

448
Q

убрать в комнате

A

to clean the room (perf)

449
Q

уважа́емый

A

dear (like in the beginning of a letter)

450
Q

уговаривать

A

to convince, to persuade, to urge (imperf)

451
Q

удачи

452
Q

удачный

A

successful, lucky

453
Q

уже

A

already, yet (past to present)

454
Q

узнать

A

to recognize, to find out (perf)

455
Q

украинка

A

Ukrainian (nationality, feminine)

456
Q

улучшать

A

to improve (imperf)

457
Q

уменьшить

A

to reduce, to diminish (perf)

458
Q

уметь

A

to be able to (with skills) (imperf)

459
Q

устать

A

be tired, to get tired (perf)

460
Q

учить

A

to learn, to study as in the act of studying a specific subject (imperf)

461
Q

учиться

A

to learn, to study, as in the act of learning a general trade/area (ex studying to be a doctor) (imperf)

462
Q

фильм

A

a film, a movie

463
Q

фирменный

464
Q

фотоальбом

A

photo album

465
Q

фотоаппарат

466
Q

фотографии

467
Q

холодильник

A

refrigerator

468
Q

холодно

469
Q

хороший

470
Q

хотеть

A

to want (imperf)

471
Q

художественный

472
Q

художник

473
Q

хуже

A

worse, inferior to

474
Q

цвет

475
Q

центр

476
Q

центральный

477
Q

часы

A

watch, clock

478
Q

через

A

across; in (about time, distance), through

479
Q

четыре

480
Q

четыре тысячи

A

four thousand (4,000)

481
Q

четыреста

A

four hundred (400)

482
Q

четырнадцать

A

fourteen (14)

483
Q

чистота

A

cleanliness

484
Q

читать

A

to read (imperf)

485
Q

Что случилось?

A

What happened?

486
Q

что такое…

A

what is…

487
Q

шестнадцать

A

sixteen (16)

488
Q

шесть

489
Q

шесть тысяч

A

six thousand (6,000)

490
Q

шестьдесят

A

sixty (60)

491
Q

шестьдесят тысяч

A

sixty thousand (60,000)

492
Q

шестьсот

A

six hundred (600)

493
Q

штат

494
Q

экзамен

495
Q

экономист

A

economist, financeer

496
Q

юрист

497
Q

язык

A

tongue, language

498
Q

японский