A.1 Valuation Assumptions Flashcards
Overview of the prevailing CSO and IAM tables
1941
-attained age, aggregate level, ages 0-99
1958
- age setback for females
1980
- removed age setbacks for females
- introduced a distinct rate for females
- smoker/nonsmoker versions available for male and female
- unisex tables as well w/ smoker and nonsmoker status
- each table has a ‘age last bday’ and ‘age nearest bday’
- 10 year select factors
2001 CSO - max age extended to 120 select period increased to 25 year * Super preferred nonsmoker * Preferred nonsmoker * Residual standard nonsmoker * Preferred smoker * Residual standard smoker
2017
- ‘may’ use VM after 2017
- ‘must’ use VM after 2020
how to calculate a generational mortality rate
a mortality table whose rates decreased from one year to the next for a given age based on:
- a Period Table (2012 IAM mortality rates)
- a projection scale (G2)
- this takes into account mortality improvement
formula:
q [x] + t = q [x+t] ‘ * (1 - improvement (x) ) ^ (n + t)
Dynamic valuation IRs
purpose and main idea. Criteria that impact this
helps account for large shifts in IR
dynamic IR formula:
i = 3% + w1 * (r1 - 3%) + 0.5 * w2 * (r2 - 9%)
- where r1 is a reference rate or at 9%
- r2 = reference or 9%, but 0 if not “other annuities” product
reference rate:
- r = lesser of 36 mo and 12 mo average of Moody’s composite yield on corporate bonds
w = weighting factor prescribed by the SVL
- existence of cash settlement options or future interest gts will generally lower the IR (higher reserves)
plan types for annuities that impact disintermediation:
type A
- withdrawal prohibited or has MVA
- highest IR
type B
- withdraws prohibited during the IR gt period
- IR: B < A
type C
- Can withdraw before gt IR expires
- IR: C < B < A