A1 ECHR Flashcards

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1
Q

What does A1 concern

A

Jurisdiction of ECHR

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2
Q

LOIZIDOU v TURKEY 1996

A

Turkey exercised effective control over northern Cyprus via their military presence
Engages responsibility under ECHR

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3
Q

CYPRUS v TURKEY 2001

A

Turkey’s responsibility derived not only from acts of own soldiers/officials but also the local administration as it had control there too

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4
Q

AL-SAADOON v UK 2010

A

UK had territorial jurisdiction

Due to ‘total and exclusive control’ over an area (detention centre) not just national borders

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5
Q

4 main principles for interpretation of ECHR in A1

A
  1. As a living instrument -> TYER v UK 1978
  2. Generous purposive interpretation
  3. Margin of appreciation -> HANDYSIDE v UK (cultural appreciation)
  4. Proportionality
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