A1: ALL ONE WORD SUBSTITUTIONS (ssc) Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘abate’ mean?

A

Become less intense or widespread.

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2
Q

What is an ‘abattoir’?

A

A place where animals are slaughtered for consumption as food.

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3
Q

Who is an ‘abbot’?

A

The superior of a monastery.

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4
Q

What is ‘abbreviation’?

A

To reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole.

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5
Q

What does ‘abdicate’ mean?

A

To give up one’s authority or throne.

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6
Q

What is ‘abdication’?

A

Act of giving up (renouncing) the throne.

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7
Q

What does ‘aberration’ refer to?

A

Deviation from the right course.

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8
Q

What is ‘ablution’?

A

The act of washing oneself.

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9
Q

What does ‘abnegate’ mean?

A

To refuse or deny oneself.

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10
Q

What does ‘abolish’ mean?

A

Formally put an end to a system, practice, or institution.

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11
Q

What does ‘aboriginal’ mean?

A

Existing in a land from the earliest times or from before the arrival of colonists.

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12
Q

Who are ‘Aborigines’?

A

The original inhabitants/natives of a country.

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13
Q

What does ‘abridge’ mean?

A

To shorten a piece of writing without losing the sense.

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14
Q

What is an ‘abridgement’?

A

A shortened version of a larger work.

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15
Q

What does ‘abrogate’ mean?

A

Cancel or do away with (a law or agreement).

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16
Q

What does ‘abscond’ mean?

A

To go away suddenly and secretly in order to escape from somewhere.

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17
Q

What is ‘absolution’?

A

Formal forgiveness of a person’s sins.

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18
Q

What does ‘absurd’ mean?

A

Wildly unreasonable, illogical or ridiculous.

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19
Q

What does ‘accelerate’ mean?

A

To increase the speed.

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20
Q

What is an ‘accolade’?

A

Any award, honour or laudatory notice.

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21
Q

Who is an ‘accomplice’?

A

A person who helps another to commit a crime or to do something morally wrong.

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22
Q

What does ‘accord’ mean?

A

To be harmonious or consistent with.

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23
Q

What is an ‘accountant’?

A

A person whose profession is to keep accounts.

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24
Q

What does ‘acerbic’ mean?

A

Sharp, bitter, or harsh in temper, language, etc.

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25
Q

What is ‘acoustics’?

A

The scientific study of sound.

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26
Q

What does ‘Acquit’ mean?

A

To decide and state officially in court that somebody is not guilty of a crime.

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27
Q

What is an ‘Acrobat’?

A

An entertainer who performs difficult physical feats.

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28
Q

What is an ‘Acronym’?

A

An abbreviation formed from the initial letters of other words and pronounced as a word.

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29
Q

What is ‘Acrophobia’?

A

Fear of great heights.

30
Q

What does ‘Act’ mean?

A

To do something // to behave in a particular way // to perform a part in a play/film/function.

31
Q

What does ‘Actionable’ mean?

A

Giving cause for legal action.

32
Q

What does ‘Activate’ mean?

A

Make a machine active or operative.

33
Q

What is ‘Acumen’?

A

The ability to make good judgments and take quick decisions // Sharpness and accuracy of judgement.

34
Q

What is an ‘Addict’?

A

A person who is physically dependent on a substance/harmful drugs.

35
Q

What does ‘Adhere’ mean?

A

Believe in and follow the practices of.

36
Q

What is ‘Adolescence’?

A

The period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood.

37
Q

Who is an ‘Adonis’?

A

An extremely beautiful young man.

38
Q

What does ‘Adorable’ mean?

A

Very attractive and easy to feel love for.

39
Q

What does ‘Adulterate’ mean?

A

Make impure by adding inferior substances.

40
Q

What does ‘Adventurous’ mean?

A

Willing to take risks and try new ideas.

41
Q

Who is an ‘Advocate’?

A

A person who supports or speaks in favour of something.

42
Q

What does ‘Aerial’ mean?

A

Growing/existing/living in air.

43
Q

What does ‘Aesthetic’ mean?

A

Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.

44
Q

What is an ‘Agenda’?

A

A list of items to be discussed at a meeting.

45
Q

What does ‘Aggrandize’ mean?

A

To increase the importance, position or wealth.

46
Q

What does ‘Aggressive’ mean?

A

Always ready to attack or quarrel / One who is hostile and violent.

47
Q

Who is an ‘Agnostic’?

A

One who is not sure about God’s existence.

48
Q

What is ‘Agony’?

A

Extreme mental or physical suffering.

49
Q

What is an ‘Album’?

A

A blank book for keeping a collection of photographs, stamps or pictures.

50
Q

What is ‘Alchemy’?

A

Study of chemistry in a medieval fashion.

51
Q

What is ‘Algaecide’?

A

A substance for killing algae.

52
Q

What is ‘Algophobia’?

A

Fear of pain.

53
Q

What is the definition of an Alien?

A

A person belonging to a foreign country

Different from what you are used to.

54
Q

What is Alimony?

A

The money paid to former wife, husband, or partner when the marriage is ended.

55
Q

Define Allegory.

A

A story, play, picture, etc. in which each character/event is a symbol representing an idea/a quality, such as truth, evil, death, etc.

56
Q

What is Alliteration?

A

Words that begin with the same letter, syllable or sound; repetition of an initial sound in two or more words of a line.

57
Q

What does Alluvium refer to?

A

Soil deposited by flowing water.

58
Q

What is an Alma Mater?

A

The school or college in which one has been educated.

59
Q

What is an Almanac?

A

A publication containing astronomical or meteorological annual calendar that contains important dates and time.

60
Q

Define Alpinism.

A

Mountain climbing.

61
Q

What is an Altar?

A

A table or flat surface where offerings are made to a deity.

62
Q

What does an Altimeter measure?

A

Instrument that measures the altitude of the land surface.

63
Q

What is Altitude?

A

The height above sea level.

64
Q

Who is an Altruist?

A

Someone who makes charitable donations intended for the welfare of other people.

65
Q

Define Alumnus.

A

A former student of a school, college, or university.

66
Q

What is an Amateur?

A

One who plays for pleasure rather than as a profession; a person who is neither well experienced nor professional.

67
Q

What is Amaxophobia?

A

Fear of riding in a car.

68
Q

What is an Ambassador?

A

A diplomatic representative in another country.

69
Q

What does Ambidextrous mean?

A

Able to use the left hand and right hand equally well.

70
Q

Define Ambience.

A

The character and atmosphere of a place.

71
Q

What is ‘ambiguous’ ?

A

Capable of being understood in either of two or more possible senses, and therefore not definite.