A1 Flashcards

1
Q

The concept of Ad Valorem

A

(In property taxes) According to Value

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2
Q

Allodial System

A

Ownership free of superior overlord

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3
Q

Appurtenant

A

Runs with the land

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4
Q

The Right of Emblements

A

gives tenants - farmers - the right to harvest money crops “industrial fruits” that mature after their departure

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5
Q

Encumbrance

A

Allows owners to borrow money against their property

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6
Q

Exclusion

A

permits owner to bar others from their property

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7
Q

Right of Transfer

A

Enables owners to pass title to another party

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8
Q

What are your Bundle of Rights

A

1) Transfer 2) Exclusion 3) Ecumbrances 4) Use 5) Possession

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9
Q

Corporeal

A

Term used to describe real property - physical or tangible

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10
Q

What is the legal test to determine what is or is not a fixture

A

1) Method of Attachment 2) Agreement 3) Relationship 4) Intent 5) Adaptability

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11
Q

What are the physical characteristics of real property

A

1) Immobility 2) indestructibility 3) non-homogeneity 4) Law of Sitis ( it is governed by the laws where is it located)

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12
Q

What are the economic characteristics of real property?

A

1) Scarcity 2) Modification 3) Fixity 4) Situs

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13
Q

Incorporeal

A

Attachments to real property such as hereditaments (rights of inheritance), easements - the rights- of- way and the like

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14
Q

Governments 4 basic rights over property

A

1) Police Power 2) Eminent Domain 3) Taxation 4) Escheat

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15
Q

Who collects taxes in the county?

A

County Treasurer

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16
Q

What are Special Assessments?

A

Taxes for local improvements such as streets and sewers. They are not ad valorem but based on the benefits accruing the property owner.

This is often done on a pro rata basis, in which the property owner is charged for each foot of land abutting a street under improvement.

17
Q

Urban Property (is?)

A

City Property (is?)