A03 Flashcards

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1
Q

What typical categories existed for women to fit into?

A

Maidens, wives, widows, or whores.

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2
Q

What stock character does Brabantio represent? Where else can this be found in Shakespeare?

A

Brabantio is the ‘Senex Iratus’, or the old patriarchal figure, who holds control over his children - such as Lord Capulet in ‘Romeo and Juliet’, and Polixenes in ‘The Winter’s Tale’ (who is a king outraged over his son marrying a shepherd girl Perdita)

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3
Q

Which other women in Shakespeare are rebellious against their fathers for the sake of love?

A

Juliet in ‘Romeo and Juliet’, who falls in love with Romeo of the opposing noble house, and Jessica in ‘The Merchant of Venice’, as she marries a Christian man and abandons her Jewish father.

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4
Q

Which of Shakespeare’s cunning women defy other cultural norms and how?

A

Portia in ‘The Merchant of Venice’ and Viola in ‘Twelfth Night’ both crossdress in order to survive and achieve their aims in society which they could not achieve as a woman.

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5
Q

What is ‘manning’ a hawk?

A

Taming a female hawk by spending twenty days with it constantly, until the hawk looks upon the male falconer as a mate.

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6
Q

How were hawks treated in upper class gentry?

A

Hawks were prized possessions, and particularly beloved hawks could sleep in the master’s bedroom. Falconry itself was a noble sport.

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7
Q

What significance did handkerchiefs serve in Renaissance upper class circles?

A

They were often uniquely embroidered and exchanged as gifts.

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8
Q

How do 16th century costume guides depict Venetian noblewomen?

A

Young women had to wear black silk veils over their faces in order to preserve their modesty.

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9
Q

Who is Dian?

A

Roman Goddess of chastity, nature and hunt.

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10
Q

Which non-European countries did England trade with?

A

The Ottoman Empire and the Barbary coast

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11
Q

What were British slavery laws like in Shakespeare’s time?

A

All men on English soil were free.

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12
Q

What evidence is there for a significant presence of Moors and Africans in England?

A

1601 draft proclamation; she calls for the deportation of ‘Negars and Blackamoors’

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13
Q

What evidence is their of African integration into England?

A

1578: George Best writes of witnessing an Ethiopian man taking an English wife and having children.

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14
Q

How many plays in the turn of the century featured Moors?

A

Between 1579 and 1624 there are 62 recorded plays.

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15
Q

How were Muslims treated in Venetian society?

A

They would be ostracised from society, they could not have a centralised prayer location.

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