a/v vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A term in sound production referring to the music or ambiance sounds continuously playing in the background under speech or scenes

A

bed

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2
Q

A tool that allows combining multiple audio sources into one signal for recording.

A

Board (mixing board)

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3
Q

Occurs when an audio recording distorts because the sound level (volume/pressure) exceeds what the equipment can accurately capture.

A

Clipping

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4
Q

A way of making an audio or video file smaller while trying to maintain sound quality

A

Compression

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5
Q

is to an image as a sine wave is to sound.

A

pixel

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6
Q

A means of evening out the sound levels in an audio file. It can be done real-time while recording in hardware or post production via software

A

compressor

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7
Q

A piece of hardware (often incorporated into a hardware compressor) that sets a minimum sound level before any sound is recorded

A

gate

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8
Q

A short audio or video clip placed at the beginning of a podcast/video cast that may have music and/or an announcement with the name of the show and episode and any other relevant information, such as sponsors.

A

intro

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9
Q

A part of an MP3 file that allows data about the file to be stored, such as the title, author or artist, category and cover art.

A

ID3 tag

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10
Q

A popular audio file format, commonly used for podcasts (episodes).

A

MP3

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11
Q

A short audio or video clip placed at the end of a podcast/video cast.

A

outro

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12
Q

A single stream of recorded sound with no location in a sound field.

A

track

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13
Q

format is actually a multimedia container that holds audio, video, images, animations and menus.

A

MP4

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14
Q

The process of finalizing audio for a specific medium, such as the web or an audio CD

A

mastering

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15
Q

–Describes the rate at which a sound wave vibrates, measured in cycles per second, or hertz (Hz).

A

frequency

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16
Q

Unwanted transfer of signals between communication channels

A

crosstalk

17
Q

Sample rate work together to determine the resolution of digital audio.

A

bit depth

18
Q

–A fade from one audio clip or track to another.

A

crossfade

19
Q

Gradual appearance of an image, light, or sound, especially as a transition in a cinematic work, audio recording, or performance

A

fade

20
Q

Recording several copies of one musical part to be performed on top of each other

A

layering

21
Q

–A microphone that picks up sound from all direction.

A

Omnidirectional Mic

22
Q

How much data a computer program can handle at a time. Lower buffer sizes have lower latency, but are more susceptible to crashing.

A

buffer size

23
Q

A microphone that picks up sound from the front and back, but not the sides.

A

bi directional