A Study Of Three Ethical Theories Flashcards
1
Q
Utilitarianism
A
Consequentialist theory of ethics
2
Q
Consequentialism
A
The view that moral value of an action lies in its consequences
3
Q
Bentham’s classical utilitarianism
A
Argues that the ultimate good is happiness and is a form of act utilitarianism.
4
Q
The principle of utility
A
An action ought to be performed only if it brings about the maximum possible happiness for those parties affected
5
Q
Natural Moral Law
A
Natural law is based on Aristotle’s idea that everything has a purpose (telos), revealed in its design (or natural ‘form), and that the fulfilment of the telos is the supreme good’ to be sought.
6
Q
revelation
A
God reveals himself in the bible
7
Q
natural theology
A
the study of God from a philosophical rational point of view
