A. Review Of DNA And RNA Structure Flashcards

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0
Q

Nucleotide

A

Building blocks

Monomers

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1
Q

The three parts of a nucleotide

A

Nitrogenous base

Pentose sugar

Phosphate group

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2
Q

Polynucleotide

A

Polymers of nucleotides

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3
Q

Nitrogenous base can consist of what two parts

A

Purine - double ringed

Pyrimidines - single ringed

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4
Q

Nitrogenous base:

Purine

A

Adenine - A

Guanine - G

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5
Q

Nitrogenous base:

Pyrimidines

A

Thymine - T (only DNA)

Cytosine - C

Uracil - U (only RNA)

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6
Q

Pentose sugar:

What two possible sugars

A

Deoxyribose (1 less O atom) - only in DNA

Ribose - only in RNA

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