A Quick Take on Windows Security Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Which version of Windows was the first to have a robust OS kernel?

A

Windows NT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The article mentions 8 noteworthy characteristics of Windows NT. List 4 of them

A

Has its own hardware abstraction layer, a worthy TCP/IP stack, full preemptive multitasking, and a native logging system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The default setting for guest and support accounts changed with what version of Windows?

A

Windows XP Service Pack 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were the two problems with guest accounts discussed in the article?

A

elevation-of-privilege attack attempts and support account vulnerabilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a “homegroup” in Windows?

A

Domain to link computers through a controller without Active Directory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the benefit of a “homegroup?”

A

Resources are shared without many restrictions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the central vulnerability of “homegroups?”

A

Assumed complete trust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is reversible encryption storage?

A

Allows for intermediary password filter to store passwords for some applications to recover plaintext password for authentication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The article mentions nine events that can be logged (are auditable) in XP. List 4 of them.

A

Logins, account management, system events, and security events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the two types of file extensions that Windows XP & W8 suppressed by default?

A

.exe and .doc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the vulnerability created by suppressing symbolic link file extensions?

A

File extensions may point to a file with executable code

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Associate each feature, below, with the version of Windows OS that introduced it:

(a) force audit policy

A

Windows Vista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Associate each feature, below, with the version of Windows OS that introduced it:

(b) remote access of registry subpaths

A

Windows Vista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Associate each feature, below, with the version of Windows OS that introduced it:

(c) Means of eliminating the LAN Manager password-hashing protocol

A

Windows 7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Associate each feature, below, with the version of Windows OS that introduced it:

(d) Disable help-Assistant account by default

A

Windows Vista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Associate each feature, below, with the version of Windows OS that introduced it:

(e) Elimination of null sessions

A

Windows XP