A & P Review

Question 1

Frontal Lobe

Answer 1

Memory, cognition and reasoning
Behavior: judgment, concentration problem solving, planning
Broca area
Contralateral Motor Fx

Question 2

Parietal Lobe

Answer 2

Touch, pressure, temperature taste sweet/ salty
reading math
spacial awareness

Question 3

Occipital Lobe

Answer 3

vision, reading comprehension

visual recognition of objects

Question 4

Termoral Lobe

Answer 4

Hearing, memory, language, Wernicke’s interpretive sound, thought faces

Question 5

Broca’s Area

Answer 5

Understanding fine, responding is challenging, can’t find the right words

Question 6

Wernicke’s

Answer 6

They speak find, but don’t make any sense, they think they make sense but they don’t.

Question 7

Cranial nerves in order

Answer 7

1 olfactory 
2 occipital 
3 oculomotor
4 trochlear
5 trigeminal
6 abducens
7 facial
8 vestibulocochlear
9 glossopharyngeal 
10 vagus
11 accessory
12 hypoglossal

Question 8

Normal ICP

Answer 8

10-15

Question 9

What can increase ICP

Answer 9

coughing, sneezing, defecating

Question 10

Contents of ICP

Answer 10

Brain- tissue, blood, CSF

Question 11

Meninges

Answer 11

Dura
Arachnoid
Pia Mater

Question 12

Sinuses

Answer 12

Superior sagital
cavernous
transverse

Question 13

What is in the brain stem?

Answer 13

Midbrain
pons
medulla
cranial nerves

Question 14

what does the medulla do?

Answer 14

regulates heartbeat, breathing, blood pressure, length of inspiration and expiration rate

Question 15

Involuntary fx of the brain stem?

Answer 15

Nausea, vomiting, coughing, hiccups

Question 16

Cerebral cortex?

Answer 16

All the lobes

Question 17

Hippocampus

Answer 17

influences learning and memory

Question 18

Thalamus

Answer 18

Relays sensory info to the lobes

Question 19

Hypothalamus

Answer 19

regulates temp, eating, sleeping, and endocrine system

Question 20

Cerebellum

Answer 20

Balance and movement

Question 21

How many pairs of Dermatones?

Answer 21

31 pairs

Question 22

Pituitary Gland

Answer 22

In charge of the endocrine system

Question 23

Order of spine

Answer 23

C
T
L
S
C

Question 24

Cervical Spine

Answer 24

1-8

Question 25

Thoracic Spine

Answer 25

1-12

Question 26

Lumbar Spine

Answer 26

1-5

Question 27

Sacral Spine

Answer 27

1-5

Question 28

Reflex Arc

Answer 28

reflex arc the circuit traveled by impulses producing a reflex action: receptor organ, afferent nerve, nerve center, efferent nerve, effector organ in a muscle

Question 29

Central Nerves are where?

Answer 29

brain and spinal cord

Question 30

Peripheral Nerves are where?

Answer 30

Nerves go from spinal cord to your arms, hands, legs and feet

Question 31

Autonomic Nerves are where?

Answer 31

Nerves go from your spinal cord to your lungs, heart, stomach, intestines, bladder and sex organs

Question 32

Cranial Nerves are where?

Answer 32

nerves go from brain to your eyes, mouth , ears and other parts of the head

Question 33

Cerebral blood flow supplies

Answer 33

O2, glucose and nutrients

Question 34

Anterior Circulation

Answer 34

is provided by carted arteries

Question 35

Posterior Circulation

Answer 35

is provided by vertebral arteries

Question 36

Circle of Willis

Answer 36

Carotid and Vertebral arteries join together

Question 37

Circle of Willis makes the

Answer 37

blood, brain, barrier

Question 38

What makes up the ANS

Answer 38

SNS and PNS

Question 39

PNS

Answer 39

rest, breed and feed

originate in s2 to s4

Question 40

SNS

Answer 40

Fight or flight

originate in the t1 thru l2/l3

Question 41

The brain needs

Answer 41

o2 and glucose

Question 42

5 arteries

Answer 42

left and right cartid and vertebral arteries and central basilar