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A&P > A&P Quiz 1 > Flashcards

A&P Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Abdominal

A

stomach, liver, intestines

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2
Q

Abdominopelvic

A

abdominal, pelvic

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3
Q

Anatomical Position

A

standing up, facing forward, feet slightly apart, palms forward

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4
Q

Anatomy

A

study of the structure of the body

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5
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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6
Q

Appendicular Portion

A

arms and legs

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7
Q

Axial Portion

A

head, neck and spine

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8
Q

Cardiovascular

A

heart, blood, and blood vessels

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9
Q

Coronal/Frontal Plane

A

splits the front and back side

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10
Q

Cranial

A

head

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11
Q

Diaphragm

A

muscle that separates thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

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12
Q

Digestive

A

salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, intestines

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13
Q

Distal

A

away from the hip or shoulder

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14
Q

Dorsal

A

all of back side

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14
Q

Egyptians

A

first to examine dead bodies in 1600 B.C.

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15
Q

Endocrine

A

pancreas, thyroid, ovaries, testes, and adrenal glands

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16
Q

Gray’s Anatomy

A

first anatomy textbook published in 1858

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17
Q

Future Anatomy

A

centered around molecular biology

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18
Q

Greek Roots

A
  • ology (the study of)
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19
Q

Hippocrates

A

Greek physician, Father of anatomy

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20
Q

Hippocratic Oath

A

Oath taken by doctors at graduation to keep medicine honest

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21
Q

Inferior

A

bottom

22
Q

Integumentary

A

skin, hair, and nails

23
Q

Lateral

A

outside

24
Q

Left

A

left side of the patient

25
Q

Lymphatic

A

thymus gland, spleen, bone marrow, tonsils, lymph nodes, and lymph vessels

26
Q

Medial

A

inside

27
Q

Modern Anatomy

A

uses technology to further understanding of anatomy (CAT scans, X-ray, genetic testing, MRI)

28
Q

Muscular

A

muscles

29
Q

Nervous

A

brain, nerves, and spinal cord

30
Q

Parietal Membrane

A

outer layer that covers organs

31
Q

Pelvic

A

bladder, reproductive organs

32
Q

Pericardial

A

heart

33
Q

Pericardium Membrane

A

surrounds heart

34
Q

Peritoneum Membrane

A

surrounds organs in abdominopelvic region

35
Q

Physiology

A

the study of the function of organs and organ systems

36
Q

Pleural

A

lungs

37
Q

Pleura/Pleural Membrane

A

surrounds lung

38
Q

Posterior

A

back

39
Q

Proximal

A

towards the hip or shoulder

40
Q

Right

A

right side of the patient

41
Q

Reproductive

A

ovaries, uterus, and testes

42
Q

Respiratory

A

nose, throat, lungs, and passageways

43
Q

Sagittal/Median Plane-

A

splits left and right sides

44
Q

Serous Fluid

A

lubricating fluid between layers

45
Q

Skeletal

A

bones, connective tissue (ligaments, tendons)

46
Q

Spinal or Vertebral

A

spinal cord

47
Q

Superior

A

top

48
Q

Thoracic

A

all of chest

49
Q

Transverse/Horizontal Plane

A

splits the top and bottom

50
Q

Urinary

A

kidney and bladder

51
Q

Visceral Membrane

A

inner layer (lines the organs)

52
Q

Viscera

A

internal organs (gut)

53
Q

Ventral

A

all of front side

A&P (1 decks)

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