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A/P > A/P Final > Flashcards

A/P Final Flashcards

1
Q

The Liver secretes

A

Bile

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2
Q

Gallstones

A

A collection of highly concentrated Bile

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3
Q

Angiotensin is made in..

A

the Liver

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4
Q

Filtration rate through the Glomerulus

A

125 mL/Min

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5
Q

Creatine (Creatine Phosphate) is in muscles, it becomes ____________ when it detached from the Phosphate

A

Creatinine

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6
Q

Plasma is..

A

Extracellular Fluid

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7
Q

Androgen

A

a Male Hormone

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8
Q

Insulin allows sugar to exit the _______ and go into the _______

A

Bloodstream…………..,Cells

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9
Q

Low Sugar needs

A

Glucagon

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10
Q

you can die from___________ intoxication

A

water

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11
Q

Gallbladder_______ and _______ Bile

A

Stores ; Concentrates

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12
Q

_________does not work in the small intestine

A

Pepsin

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13
Q

Baroreceptors detect_______

A

Pressure

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14
Q

Stretch receptors allow _________

A

Movement

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15
Q

Misner’s Corpscles detect

A

Light pressure

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16
Q

______________ is responsible for muscle coorination

A

Cerebellum

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17
Q

CSF leaves Through the _________ granulations

A

Arachnoid

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18
Q

Avg of______mL of CSF per day

A

500

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19
Q

after 3 months, Placenta produces ______ and_____

A

Estrogen and Progesterone

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20
Q

Egg cell life span

A

24; if unfertalized

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21
Q

Sperm Cell life span

A

72-120 hours

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22
Q

Female Reproductive Accessory Structures

A

Uterine tubes; uterus; walls

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23
Q

Ligaments of the Female Reproductive system

A

Broad ; Ovarian ; Round

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24
Q

Egg cell

A

Oocyte/ Ovum

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25
Q

Main reproductive Organ

A

Testes

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26
Q

Testes produce

A

Gametes ; Androgens ; Testosterone

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27
Q

Protective sac

A

Scrotum

28
Q

Sperm Cell Structure

A

Head (Acrosome, protection and Nucleas) ; body/midpiece ; Tail/ Flagellum

29
Q

Seminiferous tubules

A

Produce Sperm cell

30
Q

Tube that pushes the sperm cells along

A

Ductus ( Vas) Deferens

31
Q

Semen has a pH of ___

A

7.5

32
Q

Vagina pH of _____

A

3.5

33
Q

Seminal Plasmin is _______

A

Antibacterial

34
Q

Aids in sperm reaching the egg ; the smooth muscle of the uterus contraction

A

Rhythmic Contractions

35
Q

Allows the sperm cell to penetrate the zona pellucida surrounding the egg

A

Acrosomal reaction

36
Q

Species-specific______ is on the sperm cell

A

Bindin

37
Q

Fertilized egg

A

Zygote

38
Q

Morula

A

Rasberry

39
Q

Mostly filled with fluid; implantation on the thick uterine wall

A

Blastocyst

40
Q

after Blastocyst

A

Gastrula

41
Q

Totipotent

A

Stem cell 3-5 days

42
Q

Pluripotent (from embryo)

A

Produces any tissue

43
Q

Multipotent

A

Adult stem cells

44
Q

Chorion

A

Forms Placenta

45
Q

Amnion

A

Provides Amniotic fluid

46
Q

Allantois

A

Blood cells and umbilical cord

47
Q

Ectoderm

A

skin,hair and sweat glands

48
Q

Mesoderm

A

muscle and bones

49
Q

Endoderm

A

organs

50
Q

Gestation ( 3 trimesters )

A

280/40 weeks from last cycle ; 266 days from fertilization

51
Q

Fetal nutrition ____________maternal nutrition

A

overrides

52
Q

Dilation of cervix

A

1-10 cm

53
Q

Fascia

A

muscle covering

54
Q

Fibers

A

cells

55
Q

sarco

A

flesh

56
Q

skeletal muscle

A

striated; multi nucleus

57
Q

group of fibers

A

fascicle

58
Q

Actin

A

thin/light

59
Q

Myosin

A

thick/dark

60
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System

61
Q

PNS

A

Peripheral Nervoues System (nerves)

62
Q

Meninges ( 3 )

A

Dura mater ; Arachnoid mater ; Pia mater

63
Q

Dura mater

A

Outer layer

64
Q

Arachnoid mater

A

Web-like ; no blood vessels

65
Q

Pia Mater

A

very thin; Closest to brain

A/P (2 decks)

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