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General Psychology > A&P > Flashcards

A&P Flashcards

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1
Q

MUTATION

A

CHANGE IN DNA SEQUANCE

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2
Q

SILENT MUTATION

A

IF A CHANGE IN DNA SEQUENCE CODE FOR THE SAME AMINO ACID

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3
Q

AUG

A

START CODON

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4
Q

RIBOSOMES

A

SITE OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

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5
Q

ER

A

NETWORK OF INTERCONNECTED MEMBRANE

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6
Q

3 MAJOR PARTS OF CELL

A

NUCLEUS
CYTOPLASM
CELL MEMBRANE
SEMIPERMEABLE
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER ( FLEXABILITY)

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7
Q

NUCLEUS

A

CONTROL CENTER OF CELL
DIRECTS THE ACTIVITY OF THE CELL
CONTAINS THE DNA ( GENETIC MAP)

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8
Q

CYTOPLASM

A

LIQUID MATERIAL ORGANELLES ARE SUSPENDED IN
MOSTLY WATER

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9
Q

SMOOTH ER

A

PRODUCE LIPIDS

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10
Q

LYSOSOME

A

DIGESTIVE BUG FULL OF ENZYME
DEGRDES

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11
Q

PERIOXISOME

A

TOXIC TO NONTOXIC
H2O TO H2O + O2
ALCOHOL

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12
Q

CELL MEMBRANE

A

CREATES A BARRIER
SEPARATES OUTSIDE OF CELL FROM INSIDE OF CELL
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER
SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE- SMALL AND UNCHARGED CAN ENETER
LARGE CHARGED CANT ENTER

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13
Q

DIFFUSION

A

MOVES A SUBSTANCE FROM AN AREA OF HIGH CONSENTRATION TO LOW

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14
Q

OSMOSIS

A

LOOKS AT THE NEXT MOVEMENT OF H2O

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15
Q

FACILITATED DIFFUSION

A

HIGH TO LOW CONSENTRATION

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16
Q

FILTRATION

A

USES HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE TO PUSH ACROSS A FILTER

17
Q

METABOLISM

A

SUM OF ALL CHEMICAL REACTIONS

18
Q

GLYCOLISIS

A

SPLIT GUCLOSE
CYTOPALSM
2 PYRUVALE 2 ATP 2NADH
NO OXYGEN- ANAROBIC

19
Q

KREBS CYCLE
CITRIC ACID

A

OXIDIZE ACELY16A
MITOSIS
2(NADH 1FADH 1ATP X 2 CO2)
AEROBIC

20
Q

INT STEP
STEP 1

A

OXIDIZE PYRUVALE
MITOSIS
2CO2 2NADH ATP H2O
AEROBIC

21
Q

ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN

A

CONVERT NADH TO ATP
MITOSIS
AEROBIC

22
Q

DNA REPLICATION

A

INTERPHASE S
UNWINDING OF DOUBLE HELIX

23
Q

TRANSCRIPTON

A

USES DNA TEMPLATE TO MAKE RNA

24
Q

TRANSLATION

A

RNA TEMPLATE IS USED TO MAKE PROTIEN

25
Q
A

General Psychology (2 decks)

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