A NOCTURNAL UPON ST LUCY'S DAY (STRUCTURE, CONTEXT) Flashcards

1
Q

What form is the poem written in?

A

A rhymed elegiac structure

Pairs of lines with end rhymes

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2
Q

Summarise the stucture of the poem

A
  • Meter- Iambic pentameter.
  • Enjambment.
  • Rhymed couplets.
  • Regular rhyme scheme (ABBA CDDC)
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3
Q

What is the effect of using rhymed couplets?

A
  • Continuty and inevitable cycle of grief which is contained within a structured form but never resolved.
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4
Q

What effect does the use of iambic pentameter have?

A
  • Steady rhythmic flow= Order contrasts the chaotic feelings of sorrow
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5
Q

What effect does the enjambment have?

A
  • Grief with no pause or conclusion, just spilling over to the next lines
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6
Q

Why is the poem’s form described as elegiac?

A
  • Elegy= A form that expresses mourning and grief.
  • Thus the elegiac structure= intensifies emotional depth
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7
Q

How does the alchemical imagery (e.g., “alchemy of love”) affect the form and meaning of the poem?

A
  • Highlights the idea of transformation, but rather than refinement, the grief destructively transforms and empties the speaker.
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8
Q

What is the winters solictice?

“Tis the years midnight”

A
  • Shortest day and longest night in the year
  • Reflecting emotional stagnation, spiritual and emotional coldness.
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9
Q

What is St Lucy’s day? What is the significance of this day?

A
  • The winter solstice fell on St Lucy’s day.
  • SLD= a Christian feast day dedicated to St Lucy, a Christian martyr and a patron saint of the blind
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10
Q

How might Donne’s personal experiences influence the themes in the poem?

A
  • Death of Anne More (1617)
  • Death of Lucy Countess of Bradford (godmother and patron)
  • Religious doubts (search for meaning)

LCB= LUCY COUNTESS OF BRADFORD

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11
Q

What is the significance of alchemy in the poem’s context?

A
  • Alchemy, during Donne’s time, was seen as the pursuit of transformation and purification
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12
Q

: How does Donne’s religious beliefs impact the themes of the poem?

A
  • Hope for redemption/ spiritual resurrection.
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