A New Government in Britain Flashcards

1
Q

Who wasn’t Prime Minister of Britain after the Second World War ended?

A

The Second World War ended in 1945, but Winston Churchill was no longer the prime minister of Britain.

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2
Q

Who led the British government after the Second World War ended?

A

The Labour Party now led the government, with a new Prime Minister, Clement Attlee.

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3
Q

What did the Labour Party support?

A

The Labor Party supported independence for India, but without partition.

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4
Q

The same year of 1945 after the Second World War ended, elections were held in India. What were the results?

A

The same year, elections were held in India. Although the Congress won 90% of the seats, the Muslim League gained the votes of 90% of the Muslims from all over India.

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5
Q

What did the Results of the election of 1945 indicate?

A

The results of the elections clearly indicated that the majority of the Indian Muslims supported the Muslim League and wanted a separate state for themselves.

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6
Q

Who were the three cabinet ministers the British government sent to India?

A

The British government sent three cabinet ministers (Lord Pethick-Lawrence, Sir Stafford Cripps, and A. V. Alexander) to India.

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7
Q

When did the the British government sent the three cabinet ministers to India?

A

The British government sent three cabinet ministers (Lord Pethick-Lawrence, Sir Stafford Cripps, and A. V. Alexander) to India in May, 1946.

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8
Q

What was the plan of the British government by sending three cabinet ministers to India?

A

The British government sent three cabinet ministers (Lord Pethick-Lawrence, Sir Stafford Cripps, and A. V. Alexander) to India in May, 1946 with a plan for the subcontinent to be independent, but united as a federation.

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9
Q

What did this plan of the British become known as and what was the response of both parties to it?

A

It became known as the Cabinet Mission Plan and was outrightly rejected by both the parties.

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