A-LEVEL PHYSICS: 6.1.1: Circular Motion (SaveMyExams) Flashcards

1
Q

Velocity & Acceleration are both…

A

Vector quantities

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2
Q

an object in uniform Circular Motion has a Constant ___ ___, but has…

A

Linear Speed, constantly changing Velocity

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3
Q

why does an object in uniform Circular Motion have constant linear Speed, but constantly changing Velocity?

A

because Velocity is a Vector quantity (direction & magnitude).
∴ since object around a circle constantly changes direction, it has a constantly changing Velocity

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4
Q

since an object in uniform Circular Motion has constantly changing Velocity, it must be…

A

Accelerating

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5
Q

since an object in uniform Circular Motion has constantly changing Velocity, it must be accelerating.
this Acceleration is called…

A

Centripetal Acceleration

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6
Q

Centripetal Acceleration:

A

an object in uniform Circular Motion constantly changes direction, ∴ is constantly changing Velocity.
hence, it is accelerating. this acceleration is called Centripetal Acceleration.

it is perpendicular to the direction of the linear speed

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7
Q

Centripetal Acceleration is ___ to the direction of the ___ ___.

A

Perpendicular, Linear Speed

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8
Q

Centripetal means it acts…

A

towards the centre of the circular path

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9
Q

Centripetal force & acceleration is ___ to the direction of travel

A

perpendicular

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10
Q

the direction of velocity is at a ___ to the circle

A

tangent

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11
Q

why are centripetal force & acceleration always in the same direction?

A

NII: F=ma

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