A-LEVEL Physics: 1.2.2: Calculating Uncertainties (SaveMyExams) Flashcards
(9 cards)
absolute uncertainty:
uncertainty as a fixed quantity
fractional uncertainty:
uncertainty given as a fraction of the measurement
percentage uncertainty:
uncertainty given as a percentage of the measurement
uncertainty of a reading:
±1/2 smallest division
eg if resolution of instrument is 1mm, uncertainty of reading will be ±0.5mm
uncertainty of a measurement:
±smallest division
(*2 bc measurement is difference between 2 readings)
uncertainty in repeated data:
±1/2 the range
what do you do with uncertainties when you add the values?
add the absolute uncertainties
what do you do with uncertainties when you * / the values?
add the percentage or fractional uncertainties
what do you do with uncertainties when you raise the value to a power?
- percentage uncertainty by the power