A-I Flashcards

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1
Q

acme (n.)

A

summit, peak, highest point

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2
Q

affable (adj.)

A

warm and friendly, pleasant, approachable

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3
Q

affectation (n.)

A

fake behavior (such as in speech or dress) adopted to give a certain impression

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4
Q

aggrandize (v.)

A

make greater; exaggerate

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5
Q

alacrity (n.)

A

cheerful or speedy willingness

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6
Q

apathy (n.)

A

not caring; absence of feeling; lack of interest or concern

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7
Q

apocryphal (adj.)

A

of questionable authenticity; false

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8
Q

artless (adj.)

A

free of deceit or craftiness, natural, genuine; lacking skill or knowledge, crude, uncultured

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9
Q

assuage (v.)

A

make milder, relieve; soothe, pacify, calm

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10
Q

aver (v.)

A

declare or affirm with confidence

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11
Q

balk (v.)

A

refuse to proceed or to do something

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12
Q

belie (v.)

A

contradict or misrepresent

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13
Q

boor (n.)

A

rude, ill-mannered, or insensitive person; a person or country bumpkin

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14
Q

bureaucracy (n.)

A

government characterized by many bureaus and petty administrators or by excessive, seemingly meaningless requirements

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15
Q

burgeon (v.)

A

grow or flourish rapidly; put forth buds or shoots (of a plant)

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16
Q

chauvinism (n.)

A

fanatical patriotism or blind enthusiasm for military glory; undue or biased devotion to any group

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17
Q

clinch (v.)

A

make final or settle conclusively; to fasten or hold together

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18
Q

cogent (adj.)

A

very convincing, logical

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19
Q

commensurate (adj.)

A

same in size, extent, etc., equivalent; proportional

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20
Q

console (v., n.)

A

v. to lessen the suffering or grief of

n. a control panel, or small table or cabinet

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21
Q

constrict (v.)

A

squeeze, compress; restrict freedom of

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22
Q

conundrum (n.)

A

riddle, the answer to which involves a play on words; any mystery

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23
Q

converge (v.)

A

move towards one another or towards a point; unite

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24
Q

corroborate (v.)

A

support, add evidence to

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25
Q

cosmopolitan (adj.)

A

belonging to the entire word, at home globally; free from local or national prejudices or attachments

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26
Q

countenance (v., n.)

A

v. approve or tolerate

n. facial expression or face

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27
Q

craven (adj)

A

very cowardly, lacking courage

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28
Q

credulous (adj)

A

gullible; prone to believing or trusting too easily or without enough evidence

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29
Q

daunt (v)

A

discourage, dishearten, lessen the courage of

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30
Q

debunk (v)

A

expose, ridicule, or disprove false or exaggerated claims

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31
Q

decorous (adj)

A

behaving with propriety and good taste; polite

32
Q

deface (v)

A

vandalize, mar the appearance of

33
Q

default (n, v)

A

n. failure to act, neglect

v. fail to fulfill an obligation, especially a financial one

34
Q

deference (n)

A

respectful submission; yielding to the authority or opinion of another

35
Q

denote (v)

A

be a name or symbol for

36
Q

diatribe (n)

A

bitter, abusive attack or criticism; rant

37
Q

din (n)

A

loud, confused noise, especially for a long period of time

38
Q

disabuse (v)

A

free someone from a mistake in thinking

39
Q

disingenuous (adj)

A

insincere, not genuine

40
Q

dispassionate (adj)

A

unbiased, not having a selfish or personal motivation; calm, lacking emotion

41
Q

dispatch (n, v)

A

n. speed, promptness

v. send off or deal with in a speedy way

42
Q

disquieting (adj)

A

disturbing, causing anxiety

43
Q

disseminate (v)

A

broadcast, scatter, spread about

44
Q

dissent (v, n)

A

v. disagree or take an opposing view, especially in relation to a formal body such as a govt, political party, or church
n. the view of “to dissent” (above)

45
Q

dissonance (n)

A

disagreement, cacophony

46
Q

divest (v)

A

deprive or strip of a rank, title etc., or of clothing or gear; to sell of holdings (opposite of invest)

47
Q

dubious (adj)

A

doubtful, questionable, suspect

48
Q

efficacy (n)

A

the quality of being ale o produce the intended effect

49
Q

egalitarian (adj)

A

related to belief in the equality of all people, esp. in political, economic, or social spheres

50
Q

egregious (adj)

A

extraordinarily or conspicuously bad; glaring

51
Q

eschew (v)

A

shun, avoid, abstain from

52
Q

exacting (adj)

A

very severe in making demands; requiring precise attention

53
Q

facetious (adj)

A

joking, humorous, esp. inappropriately; not serious, concerned with frivolous things

54
Q

flag (v)

A

get tired, lose enthusiasm; hang limply or droop

55
Q

foment (v)

A

apply medicated liquid to a body part; incite, instigate, stir up, promote growth of

56
Q

fringe (adj, n)

A

n. people in a group who hold the most extreme views

adj. on the margin, periphery

57
Q

gainsay (v)

A

declare false, deny; oppose

58
Q

garrulous (adj)

A

talkative, wordy, rambling

59
Q

gauche (adj)

A

tactless, lacking social grace, awkward, crude

60
Q

gawky (adj)

A

physically awkward (esp. of a tall, skinny person, often used to describe teenagers)

61
Q

germane (adj)

A

relevant and appropriate, on topic

62
Q

glib (adj)

A

fluent and easy in a way that suggests superficiality or insincerity

63
Q

gregarious (adj)

A

sociable, pertaining to a flock or crowd

64
Q

hackneyed (adj)

A

so commonplace as to be stale; not fresh or original

65
Q

hardy (adj)

A

bold, brave, capable of withstanding hardship, fatigue, cold, etc.

66
Q

haven (n)

A

harbor or port; refuge, safe place

67
Q

hearken (v)

A

listen, pay attention to

68
Q

hedonist (n)

A

person devoted to pleasure

69
Q

illiberality (n)

A

narrow-mindedness, bigotry; strictness or lack of generosity

70
Q

implicit (adj)

A

involved in the very essence of something, unquestionable; implied, not stated directly

71
Q

implode (v)

A

burst inward

72
Q

inasmuch (adv)

A

in like manner, considering that

73
Q

incendiary (adj)

A

setting on fire, pertaining to arson; arousing strife, rebellion, etc.; “inflaming” the senses

74
Q

inchoate (adj)

A

just begun, undeveloped, unorganized

75
Q

incipient (adj)

A

just beginning; in a very early stage

76
Q

intrepid (adj)

A

fearless, brave, enduring in the face of adversity