A Growing Sense of Nationhood Flashcards

1
Q

Where did most Americans live in the early 1800s?

A

East of Appalachian mountains

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2
Q

What was a major disagreement between Calhoun and Webster?

A

whether to have a central gov or not

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3
Q

What are spirituals?

A

A style of music created by African Americans.

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4
Q

Where did Calhoun live and what did he promote?

A

South Carolina. Liked American System, wanted money for roads, canals, and he liked slavery.

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5
Q

What was the teriff of Abominations? Who did it hurt?

A

It hurt the South because it cost more money, which they didn’t have. It put a tax on imported goods.

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6
Q

Why did they put a tax on imported goods? Who suffers from it? Who’s the buyers?

A

They wanted better roads. They wanted to equal the price on goods. Think of Mr. Weems’ Chinese TV example. The southerns.

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7
Q

What did Henry Clay promote?

A

capitalism and American system

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8
Q

What is the setting of Washington Irving’s american folktales?

A

Upstate NY

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9
Q

What goal of Henry Clay’s American System?

A

To promote economic growth

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10
Q

What marked what was known as the era of good feelings?

A

A strong sense of national unity

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11
Q

What led to the end of an era and the beginning of political divisions in america?

A

The election of 1824

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12
Q

How did James Fenimore Cooper contribute to american culture?

A

He wrote books about the american frontier

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13
Q

Why did women move to the North and what jobs did they pursue?

A

They didn’t want to grow up to be housewives and wanted to earn their own money. They became factory workers.

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14
Q

What were the working conditions of the North?

A

*long hours (12-15 hours)
*paid little (around $3)

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15
Q

What was the stereotype of South and North?

A

The North was called Yankees.
The South were seen as lazy and illiterate.

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16
Q

What is capitalism?

A

A economic system which individuals and companies produced and distributed goods for profit.

17
Q

What was the American system?

A

A plan called for taxes on imported goods to protect industry as well as federal spending on transportation projects like roads and canals.

18
Q

What was the era of good feelings?

A

National unity after Monroe was elected president.

19
Q

What was Clay’s plan for a national bank?

A

To standardize currency and promote economic growth.

20
Q

What was an obstacle to unity in the US in the early 1800s?

A

poor transportation

21
Q

What gave early American art its individual identity?

A

the unique subject matter