A - F Flashcards
AAF
African-American female
AAM
African-American male
ab AB; ab
Abortion or antibody
abd
abdomen/abdominal
ABG
arterial blood gas
abn/abnl
abnormal
ACDF
anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
A.C.T.H. or ACTH
adrenocorticotrophic hormone
ADD
attention deficit disorder
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
adm.
admission/administered
AF
atrial fibrillation
AI
aortic insufficiency
AICD
automated intracoronary defibrillator device
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AK
above knee
alb.
albumin
alk. phos.
alkaline phosphatase
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/advanced life support
amt
amount
ant
anterior
A x O
alert and oriented
AODM
adult onset diabetes mellitus
A - P
auscultation and percussion
A/P; A.P.
anterior posterior/ anteroposterior
APC/PAC
atrial premature contraction/ premature atrial contraction
APTT
activated partial thromboplastin time
ARD
acute respiratory disease
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
A.S./AS
left ear/aortic stenosis
ASA
acetylsalicylic acid
ASAP
as soon as possible
ASCAD
arteriosclerotic coronary artery disease
ASCVD
arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
ASD
atrial septal defect
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
AST
aspartate aminotransferase (formerly SGOT)
A - V
atrioventricular
AV
arteriovenous
AVM
arteriovenous malformation
AVR
aortic valve replacement
AAA
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Ba
barium
BCLS
basic cardiac life support
BCP
birth control pills
BE
barium enema
BF
black female
b.i.d./BID
twice a day
BK
below knee
B/L
bilateral
BM
black male/ bowel movement
BMP
basic metabolic panel
BMR
basal metabolic rate
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
bpm
beats per minute
BS
breath sounds/bowel sounds
BSA
body surface area
BSB
breath sounds bilateral
BSBE
breath sounds bilateral and equal
BSE
breath sounds equal
BSO
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
B/U
back-up
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
bx
biopsy
c
with
C-1, C-2 etc
cervical vertebrae x etc
Ca
cancer/carcinoma
Ca ++
ionized calcium
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
cap.
capsule
CAPD
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
CAT
computerized axial tomography
cauc.
Caucasian
CBC
complete blood count
CC/cc
chief complaint/cubic centimeter
CCU
coronary care unit
CEA
carotid endarterectomy
CFX/CFx
circumflex coronary artery
CHD
coronary heart disease/congenital heart disease
CHEM-6
Na+, K+, Cl-, CO2, glucose, BUN
CHEM-7
CHEM-6 plus creatinine
CHF
congestive heart failure
CHI
closed head injury
Chol.
cholesterol
CI
cardiac index/cerebral infarct
CICU
cardiac intensive care unit
Cl
chloride
cm.
centimeter
CMV
control mode ventilation/cytomegalovirus
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complained of
CO
cardiac output
CO2
carbon dioxide/bicarbonate
COPD
chronic obstructed pulmonary disease
CP
cerebral palsy/ chest pain
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPK
creatinine phosphokinase
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CR
closed reduction
CRF
chronic renal failure
C and S
culture and sensitivity
CS, C/S
cesarean section delivery
CSF
cerebral spinal fluid
CT, C/T
computed tomography (see CAT), chest tube
CTR
carpal tunnel release
Cu
copper
CVA
cerebral vascular accident
CVP
central venous pressure
CXR
chest X-ray
D5W
dextrose 5% in water
D5 1/2 NS
dextrose 5% in 0.45% normal saline
D5LR
dextrose 5% in Lactated Ringers
D and C
dilatation and curettage
dc, DC, D/C
discontinue
DI
diabetes insipidus
DIC
disseminated idiopathic coagulopathy
diff.
differential (blood count)
dil.
dilatation
disc.
discharge
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
dl
decileter
DL
direct laryngoscopy
DLCO
diffusion capacity of lung carbon monoxide test
DLT
double lumen tube
DMD
doctor of Medical Dentistry
DNR
do not resuscitate
D.O.
Doctor of Osteopathy
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
date of birth
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DT
delirium tremens
dx, Dx
diagnosis
Dz
disease
EBL
estimated blood loss
EBT
endobronchial tube
ECCE
extracapsular cataract extraction
ECG
electrocardiogram
ECT
electroconvulsive therapy
EEG
electroencephalogram
EENT
eye, ear, nose, throat
EF
ejection fraction
EJ
external jugular vein
EMG
electromyogram
ENT
ear, nose, throat
ER
emergency room
ESRD
end stage renal disease
ESRF
end stage renal failure
ESWL
electro sound wave therapy
ETCO2
end tidal carbon dioxide
ETOH
alcohol
ETT
endotracheal tube
EUA
examination under anesthesia
F.B.
foreign body
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FeSO4
ferrous sulfate (iron)
FEV1
forced expiratory volume at 1 second
FFP
fresh frozen plasma
FH, Fhx
family history
FHR
fetal heart rate
FIO2
fraction inspired oxygen
FOB
fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Fr.
French size
FRC
functional residual capacity
FROM
free range of motion
FTLB
full term living birth
FTNB
full term normal birth
F/U
follow up
FUO
fever of unknown origin
Fx
fracture
AAA
Abdominal aortic aneurysm