A: Colinial Period and Independence Flashcards

1
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A
freedom 
political liberty 
religious freedom  
economic opportunity 
practice their religion 
escape persecution
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2
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

American Indians

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3
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans

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4
Q

Why did the colonists fight the British?

A

because of the high taxes
because the British army stayed in their houses
because they didn’t have self-government

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5
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

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7
Q

There were 13 original States. Name three.

A
New Hampshire 
Massachusetts 
Rhode Island 
Connecticut
New York 
New Jersey 
Pennsylvania 
Delaware 
Maryland 
Virginia 
North Carolina 
South Carolina 
Georgia
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8
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A

The Constitution was written

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9
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

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10
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

James Madison

Alexander Hamilton

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11
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

U.S. diplomat

oldest member of the Constitutional Convention

first Postmaster General of the United States

started the first free libraries

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12
Q

Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

Who was the first President?

A

George Washington

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