A Christmas Carol Flashcards

1
Q

someone who hoards money but doesn’t spend it

A

miser

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2
Q

an exaggerated version of something

eg Scrooge is a X of a miser

A

caricature

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3
Q

If someone is a perfect example of something, we say they ‘xxxxxxxx’ it

A

epitomise it

E.g. the Cratchits epitomise the plight of the poor

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4
Q

Word that means something that stands in for something else

E.g. the Crachitts xxxxxxxxx poor people

A

represent(s)

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5
Q

What does ‘solitary as a oyster’ tell us about Scrooge?

A
  • he wants to be alone
  • he is shut up, tightly closed to other people (is he trying to protect himself?)
  • an oyster might contain a pearl, so it also suggests there might be good buried deep inside him, underneath the hard, brittle shell
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6
Q

What is a parable?

A

A story with a moral

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7
Q

A story with a moral

A

A parable

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8
Q

Allegory

A

A story with a hidden moral meaning

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9
Q

A story with a hidden moral meaning

A

An allegory

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10
Q

“Hard and sharp as flint”- what does this show?

A

Scrooge is like a stone: he is hard-hearted yet also sharp and quick-witted (flints were hit against each other to make knives in the Stone Age)

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11
Q

Quote that describes Scrooge’s selfishness and miserliness

A

“a squeezing … scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner!”

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12
Q

Belle quote about Scrooge’s greed when she breaks up with him

A

“Another idol has displaced me. A golden one.”

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13
Q

Scrooge quote saying it would be good if poor people died

A

“decrease the surplus population “

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14
Q

Quote from Ghost of Christmases yet to come, showing Tiny Tim has died

A

“I see a vacant seat…in the poor chimney corner”

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15
Q

Scrooge quote to Fred, showing he thinks you need money to be happy

A

Scrooge: ‘What reason have you to be merry? You’re poor enough!’

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16
Q

Scrooge’s comment to Spirit when he sees his tombstone

A

‘Tell me I may sponge away the writing on this stone!’

17
Q

Quote showing Scrooge is generous at the end

A

‘I’ll give you Mr Scrooge, the founder of the feast.’

18
Q

Quote showing awfulness of a poor area

A

‘The whole quarter reeked with crime, with filth and misery.’

19
Q

Marley quote

A

‘I wear the chains I forged in life’

20
Q

Scrooge quote showing he wants to change

A

“Assure me that I … may change these shadows …by an altered life!’ “

21
Q

Scrooge quote that shows he thinks poor people are lazy

A

“I can’t afford to make idle people merry.”

22
Q

Malthus’ theory?

A

anyone who could not support themselves did not have a right to live

23
Q

What does Scrooge represent?

A

all the values that are opposed to the idea of Christmas–greed, selfishness, and a lack of goodwill towards others

24
Q

What does the ghost of Christmas past represent?

A

Memory (his glowing head may symbolise the mind)

25
Q

What does the Ghost of Christmas Present represent?

A

generosity, empathy (caring for others), and the Christmas spirit

26
Q

What does the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come represent?

A

the fear of death and moral reckoning

27
Q

What do the Cratchits represent?

A

the poor, whom Dickens portrays with warmth and sympathy, while seeking to draw attention to their plight.

28
Q

Which person’s theory is Scrooge representing when he says poor people dying would “decrease the surplus population”?

A

Malthus