A-B Flashcards

1
Q

Abash

A

To make ashamed, to embarrass

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2
Q

Abate

A

To subside, to reduce

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3
Q

Abdicate

A

To step down from a position of power or responsibility

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4
Q

Aberration

A

Something not typical; a deviation from the standard

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5
Q

Abhor

A

To hate very, very much; to detest

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6
Q

Abject

A

Hopeless; extremely sad and servile; defeated

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7
Q

Abnegate

A

To deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce

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8
Q

Abortive

A

Unsuccessful

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9
Q

Abridge

A

To shorten; to condense

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10
Q

Absolute

A

Total; unlimited

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11
Q

Absolve

A

To forgive or free from blame; to free from sin; to free from an obligation

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12
Q

Abstinent

A

Abstaining; voluntarily not doing something pleasant that is bad for you or has a bad reputation

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13
Q

Abstract

A

Theoretical; impersonal

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14
Q

Abstruse

A

Hard to understand

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15
Q

Abysmal

A

Extremely hopeless or wretch; bottomless

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16
Q

Accolade

A

An award; an honor

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17
Q

Accost

A

To approach and speak to someone aggressively

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18
Q

Acerbic

A

Sour; severe; like acid in temper, mood or tone

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19
Q

Acquiesce

A

To comply passively; to accept; to assent; to agree

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20
Q

Acrid

A

Harshly pungent; bitter

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21
Q

Acrimonious

A

Full of spite; bitter; nasty

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22
Q

Acumen

A

Keenness of judgement; mental sharpness

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23
Q

Acute

A

Sharp; shrewd

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24
Q

Adamant

A

Stubborn; unyielding; completely inflexible

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25
Q

Address

A

To speak to; to direct one’s attention to

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26
Q

Adherent

A

Follower; supporter; believer

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27
Q

Admonish

A

To scold gently; to warn

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28
Q

Adroit

A

Skillful; dexterous; clever; shrewd; socially at ease

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29
Q

Adulation

A

Wild or excessive admiration; flattery

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30
Q

Adulterate

A

To contaminate; to make impure

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31
Q

Adverse

A

Unfavorable; antagonistic

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32
Q

Aesthetic

A

Having to do with artistic beauty; artistic

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33
Q

Affable

A

Easy to talk to; friendly

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34
Q

Affectation

A

Unnatural or artificial behavior, usually intended to impress

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35
Q

Affinity

A

Sympathy; attraction; kinship; similarity

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36
Q

Affluent

A

Rich; prosperous

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37
Q

Agenda

A

Program; the things to be done

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38
Q

Aggregate

A

Sum total; a collection of separate things mixed together

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39
Q

Agnostic

A

One who believes that the existence of a God can be neither proven nor disproven

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40
Q

Agrarian

A

Relating to land; relating to the management or farming of land

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41
Q

Alacrity

A

Cheerful eagerness or readiness to respond

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42
Q

Allege

A

To assert without proof

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43
Q

Alleviate

A

To relieve, usually temporarily or incompletely; to make bearable; to lessen

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44
Q

Allocate

A

To distribute; to assign; to allot

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45
Q

Alloy

A

A combination of two or more things, usually metals

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46
Q

Allusion

A

An indirect reference (often to a literary work); a hint

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47
Q

Aloof

A

Uninvolved; standing off; keeping one’s distance

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48
Q

Altruism

A

Selflessness; generosity; devotion to the interests of others

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49
Q

Ambience

A

Atmosphere; mood; feeling

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50
Q

Ambiguous

A

Unclear in meaning; confusing; capable of being interpreted in different ways

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51
Q

Ambivalent

A

Undecided; having opposed feelings simultaneously

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52
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better or more tolerable

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53
Q

Amenable

A

Obedient; willing to give in to the wishes of another; agreeable

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54
Q

Amenity

A

Pleasantness; attractive or comfortable feature

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55
Q

Amiable

A

Friendly; agreeable

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56
Q

Amnesty

A

An official pardon for a group of people who have violated a law or policy

57
Q

Amoral

A

Lacking a sense of right and wrong; neither good nor bad; neither moral nor immoral; without moral feelings

58
Q

Amorous

A

Feeling loving, especially in a sexual sense; in love; relating to love

59
Q

Amorphous

A

Shapeless; without a regular or stable shape; bloblike

60
Q

Anachronism

A

Something out of place in time or history; an incongruity

61
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of one thing to another; similarity

62
Q

Anarchy

A

Absence of government or control; lawlessness; disorder

63
Q

Anecdote

A

A short account of a humorous or revealing incident

64
Q

Anguish

A

Agonizing physical or mental pain

65
Q

Animosity

A

Resentment; hostility; ill will

66
Q

Anomaly

A

An aberration; an irregularity; a deviation

67
Q

Antecedent

A

Someone or something that went before; something that provides a model for something that came after it

68
Q

Antipathy

A

Firm dislike

69
Q

Antithesis

A

The direct opposite

70
Q

Apartheid

A

The former policy of racial segregation and oppression in the Republic of South Africa

71
Q

Apathy

A

Lack of interest; lack of feeling

72
Q

Aphorism

A

A brief, often witty saying; a poverb

73
Q

Apocalypse

A

A prophetic revelation, especially one concerning the end of the world

74
Q

Apocryphal

A

Of dubious authenticity; fictitious; spurious

75
Q

Apotheosis

A

Elevation to divine status; the perfect example of something

76
Q

Appease

A

To soothe; to pacify by giving in to

77
Q

Appreciate

A

To increase in value

78
Q

Apprehensive

A

Worried; anxious

79
Q

Approbation

A

Approval; praise

80
Q

Appropriate

A

To take with permission; to set aside for a particular use

81
Q

Aptitude

A

Capacity for learning; natural ability

82
Q

Arbiter

A

One who decides; a judge

83
Q

Arbitrary

A

Random; capricious

84
Q

Arcane

A

Mysterious; known only to a select few

85
Q

Archaic

A

Extremely old; ancient; outdated

86
Q

Archetype

A

An original model or pattern

87
Q

Ardent

A

Passionate; enthusiastic

88
Q

Arduous

A

Hard; difficult

89
Q

Aristocratic

A

Of noble birth; snobbish

90
Q

Artful

A

Crafty; wily; sly

91
Q

Artifice

A

A clever trick; cunning

92
Q

Ascendancy

A

Supremacy; domination

93
Q

Ascetic

A

Hermitlike; practicing self-denial

94
Q

Assiduous

A

Hardworking; bus; quite diligent

95
Q

Assimilate

A

To take in; to absorb; to learn thoroughly

96
Q

Assuage

A

To soothe; to pacify; to ease the pain of; to relieve

97
Q

Astute

A

Shrewd; keen in judgement

98
Q

Atheist

A

One who does not believe in the existence of any god or divine being

99
Q

Attrition

A

Gradual wearing away, weakening or loss; a natural or expected decreases in numbers or size

100
Q

Audacity

A

Boldness; reckless daring; impertinence

101
Q

Augment

A

To make bigger; to add to; to increase

102
Q

Auspicious

A

Favorable; promising; pointing to a good result

103
Q

Austere

A

Unadorned; stern; forbidding; without excess

104
Q

Autocratic

A

Ruling with absolute authority; extremely bossy

105
Q

Autonomous

A

Acting independently

106
Q

Avarice

A

Greed; excessive love of riches

107
Q

Avow

A

To claim; to declare boldly; to admit

108
Q

Avuncular

A

Like an uncle, especially a nice uncle

109
Q

Awry

A

Off course; twisted to one side

110
Q

Axiom

A

A self-evident rule or truth; a widely accepted saying

111
Q

Banal

A

Unoriginal; ordinary

112
Q

Bane

A

Poison; torment; cause of harm

113
Q

Bastion

A

Stronghold; fortress; fortified place

114
Q

Beget

A

To give birth to; to create; to lead to; to cause

115
Q

Belabor

A

To go over repeatedly

116
Q

Beleaguer

A

To surround; to besiege; to harass

117
Q

Belie

A

To give a false impression of; to contradict

118
Q

Belittle

A

To make to seem little; to put someone down

119
Q

Beligerent

A

Combative; quarrelsome; waging war

120
Q

Bemused

A

Confused; bewildered

121
Q

Benefactor

A

One who provides help, especially in the form of a gift or donation

122
Q

Benevolent

A

Generous; kind; doing good deeds

123
Q

Benign

A

Gentle; not harmful; kind; mild

124
Q

Bequest

A

Something left to someone in a will

125
Q

Bereaved

A

Deprived or left desolate, especially through death

126
Q

Beset

A

To harass; to surround

127
Q

Blasphemy

A

Irreverence; an insult to something held sacred; profanity

128
Q

Blatant

A

Unpleasantly or offensively noisy; glaring

129
Q

Blight

A

A disease in plants; anything that injures or destroys

130
Q

Blithe

A

Carefree; cheerful

131
Q

Bourgeois

A

Middle class, usually in a pejorative sense; boring conventional

132
Q

Bovine

A

Cow related; cowlike

133
Q

Brevity

A

Briefness

134
Q

Broach

A

To open up a subject for discussion, often a delicate subject

135
Q

Bucolic

A

Charmingly rural; rustic; country like

136
Q

Bureaucracy

A

A system of government administration consisting of numerous bureaus or offices especially one run according to inflexible and inefficient rules; any large administrative system characterized by inefficiency lots of rules and red tape

137
Q

Burgeon

A

To expand; to flourish

138
Q

Burlesque

A

To ludicrous, mocking, lewd imitation