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字根辭典 > a > Flashcards

a Flashcards

半開的

1
Q

aback

A

adv向後

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2
Q

ablaze

A

adj/adv 燃燒

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3
Q

abreast

A

adv並肩

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4
Q

afloat

A

adj/adv 漂浮

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5
Q

aloof

be aloof ?

A

adj/adv冷漠,遠離

be aloof from

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6
Q

aghast

be aghast ?

A

adj 吃驚的

be aghast at

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7
Q

ajar

A

adj/adv半開

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8
Q

akin

be akin ?

A

adj類似的/同性質的/同血親的

be akin to

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9
Q

amid

A

adj/介 在其中

=among

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10
Q

ashore

A

adv靠岸

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11
Q

abate

A

v減少/廢除/撤銷

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12
Q

achieve

A 
v 
獲得
實現
=fulfill
=accomplish
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13
Q

achievement

A

成就

=accomplishment

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14
Q

amalgamate

A

v 混合

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15
Q

amalgam

A

n混合物

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16
Q

amass

A

v 收集/聚集

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17
Q

amaze

A

v使..吃驚

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18
Q

amazement

A

n使…吃驚

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19
Q

amend

A

v修復

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20
Q

sum

A

v高達某數量
n總數量
=sum
=quantity

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21
Q

atone

A

compensate

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22
Q

avoid

A

v避開/廢止

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23
Q

abyss

A

地獄

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24
Q

ambrosia

A

美食

delicious food

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25
Q

anodyne

analgesic

A

n) pain killer

adj

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26
Q

anarchy

A

n無政府狀態
chaos
disorder

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27
Q

anecdote

A

傳說
legend
tale

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28
Q

analphabetism

A

文盲illiteracy
沒文化

*aphasia失語症

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29
Q

anesthetic

A

-esthe(feeling)

n/adj麻醉

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30
Q

amnesia

A

健忘症

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31
Q

aphasia

A

失語症

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32
Q

asylum

A

避難所/庇護

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33
Q

amorphous

A

adj

無形狀的/模糊的/無組織的/難歸類的

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34
Q

atypical

A

異常的

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35
Q

aversion

A

n厭惡

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36
Q

abdicate

A

v放棄/讓位

n)abdication

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37
Q

abduct

A

v綁架
=kidnap
=carry off

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38
Q

abhor

A

v
厭惡
畏懼shrink away from

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39
Q

abjure

A

v正式放棄

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40
Q

abolish

A

v廢止

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41
Q

abominate

A

v厭惡

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42
Q

aboriginal

A

n土著

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43
Q

abrogate

A

v取消/廢止

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44
Q

abrupt

abruptly

A

突然的

突然地

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45
Q

abscond

A

v畏罪潛逃

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46
Q

absolute

A 
adj
完全的
純粹的
無條件的
絕對的
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47
Q

abstain

A

v戒絕

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48
Q

abstemious

A

有節制的

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49
Q

abstract

A

n摘要
adj抽象的
v提煉/抽出

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50
Q

abstruse

A

深奧的/隱藏的

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51
Q

absurdity

absurd

A

n荒謬

adj荒謬的

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52
Q

abundant

A

豐富的

*redundant多餘的

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53
Q

abuse

A

v
濫用
虐待maltreat

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54
Q

act

A

n行為

v行動/扮演

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55
Q

act on

A

作用於

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56
Q

action

A

動作

行為behaving

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57
Q

activate

A

v鼓舞

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58
Q

active

A

活躍的

活潑的

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59
Q

actualize

A

v實現

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60
Q

actuate

A

v
激勵
驅動

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61
Q

agenda

A

n議程

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62
Q

agent

A

n
代理人
作用物
代表

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63
Q

agile

A

思維)敏捷的

動作)輕快的

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64
Q

agitate

A

v
鼓動/ 攪勻
擾亂/ 擔憂
爭論

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65
Q

cogent

A

使人信服的

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66
Q

exactitude

A

n精密度

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67
Q

exacting

A

精確的precise

苛求的demanding

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68
Q

exigent

A

緊急的
pressing
exacting

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69
Q

inaction

A

n懶惰

lethargy

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70
Q

pedagogue

A

老師

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71
Q

acid

A

尖銳的

酸的

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72
Q

acetic

A

酸的

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73
Q

acidulate

A

v
摻入酸味
使酸化

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74
Q

acidulous

A

有酸味的

尖酸刻薄的

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75
Q

acme

A

巔峰

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76
Q

atrocity

A

兇惡
暴行
殘酷

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77
Q

atrocious

A

凶暴的

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78
Q

acrid

A

辛辣的

尖酸刻薄的

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79
Q

acrimony

A

n尖酸刻薄

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80
Q

acrimonious

A

尖酸刻薄的

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81
Q

acumen

A

n敏銳

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82
Q

acute

A

劇烈的

敏銳的

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83
Q

acrobat

A

賣藝者

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84
Q

acromegaly

A

肢端肥大症

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85
Q

abbreviate

A

v
縮減
縮短

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86
Q

accede

A

v答應

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87
Q

accentuate

A

v強調

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88
Q

accept

A

v
接受
允許

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89
Q

accessible

A

可接近的

可獲得的

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90
Q

acclaim

A

n/v
歡迎
歡呼
讚賞

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91
Q

acclimate

A

v適應

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92
Q

accommodate

A

v
容納
適應

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93
Q

accommodation

A

n食宿

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94
Q

accompany

A

v
陪伴
伴唱

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95
Q

accomplice

A

n共犯

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96
Q

accomplish

A

完成

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97
Q

accomplishment

A

成就

=achievement

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98
Q

account

A

n帳戶

v敘述/ 說明

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99
Q

accretion

A

增加

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100
Q

accredit

A

v
歸諸於
派駐
授權

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101
Q

accurate

A

正確的

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102
Q

accumulate

A

v累積

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103
Q

accuse

A

v控訴

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104
Q

accustom

A

v習慣於

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105
Q

adapt

A

v
適應
改編

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106
Q

adept

A

熟練的

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107
Q

adopt

A

v扶養/採納

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108
Q

adjust

A

v
適應
調整

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109
Q

addict

A

v沉溺於

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110
Q

addictive

A

沉溺的

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111
Q

addiction

A

沉溺

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112
Q

addition

A

n附加

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113
Q

adjournment

A

n休會

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114
Q

adjourn

A

v
延期
休會adjournment
移往

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115
Q

admire

A

v稱讚

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116
Q

adorn

A

v裝飾

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117
Q

admonish

A

v委婉警告

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118
Q

advance

A

n提出
adj預先的/在前的
v提出/進步

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119
Q

adverse

A

相反的

反對的

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120
Q

adversity

A

逆境

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121
Q

advocate

A

v
提出
提倡

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122
Q

affable

A

友善的

和藹可親的

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123
Q

affair

A

n事情

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124
Q

affect

A

v影響

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125
Q

afford

A

v支付

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126
Q

affordable

A

付得起的

不貴的

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127
Q

affluent

A

adj
富裕
多

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128
Q

affluence

A

n富裕

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129
Q

affront

A

v
冒犯offend
侮辱

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130
Q

aggrandize

A

v
提高
增大

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131
Q

aggrandizement

A

n
提高
增大

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132
Q

aggrieve

A

v
使…苦惱
使…悲傷

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133
Q

allay

A

v減緩

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134
Q

allegory

A

n寓言

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135
Q

alleviate

A

v
減少
使緩和

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136
Q

allocate

A

v分配

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137
Q

allude

A

v
暗示
提及

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138
Q

allure

A

n引誘/誘惑力temptation

v引誘

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139
Q

annihilate

A

v徹底消滅

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140
Q

annotate

A

v注釋、解釋

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141
Q

apparatus

A

n儀器

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142
Q

apparel

A

n服裝

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143
Q

apparent

A

明顯的

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144
Q

appall

A

v使…驚嚇 frighten

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145
Q

appease

A

v
安撫
使平息

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146
Q

approach

A

v 接近

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147
Q

approachable

A

adj 接近的/親近的

148
Q

appropriate

A

adj適當的
v撥款/挪用/占用

*appreciate (v)意識到/欣賞/感謝

149
Q

arrange

A

v安排

150
Q

array

A

n/v佈署

151
Q

arrest

A

v逮捕

152
Q

arrogant

A

驕傲的

153
Q

assail

A

v
攻擊
質問

154
Q

assault

A

n/v攻擊attack

155
Q

assay

A

n/v分析

156
Q

assent

A

n/v同意

157
Q

assert

A

v
宣稱
辯稱

158
Q

assert that

assert oneself

A

堅定認為

愛發表意見(剛愎自用)

159
Q

assimilate

A

v
同化
吸收

160
Q

associate

A

n同事

v聯合/結交

161
Q

assuage

A

v安撫

162
Q

assure

A

v斷然地說

163
Q

attain

A

n成就

v實現/獲得

164
Q

attention

A

n注意

165
Q

attest

A

v證明prove

166
Q

attempt

A

n/v嘗試

167
Q

attire

A

時裝

168
Q

attribute

A

n性質

v歸因於

169
Q

aerobic

A

n有氧舞蹈

170
Q

aerobatic

A

n空中特技飛行

171
Q

aerolith

A

隕石

172
Q

aerophotography

A

n空中攝影術

173
Q

aerotrain

A

n磁浮火車

174
Q

aeronautics

A

航空學

175
Q

aeromedicine

A

航空醫學

176
Q

agony

A

n痛

177
Q

antagonistic

A

敵對的

178
Q

protagonist

A

主角

179
Q

agriculture

A

農業

180
Q

agricultural

A

農業的

181
Q

agronomy

A

農業學

182
Q

pilgrim

A

朝拜者

183
Q

pilgrim(age)

A

朝聖

184
Q

algophobia

A

疼痛恐懼症

185
Q

neuralgia

A

神經痛

186
Q

nostalgia

A

鄉愁

187
Q

adulterate

A

v摻雜

188
Q

adultery

A

n私通

189
Q

alias

A

n別名

190
Q

alibi

A

n不在場證明

191
Q

alien

A

外國人

192
Q

alienation

A

n疏離感isolation

193
Q

alienate

A

v疏離

194
Q

allergy

A

n過敏

195
Q

allograph

A

n代人簽字/畫押

196
Q

alter

A

v改變
transform
convert

197
Q

altruism

altruistic

A

利他主義

利他主義的charitable

198
Q

egoism

A

利己主義

自我主義

199
Q

alternative

A

n選擇

選擇的

200
Q

have no alternative but to RV

A

不得不

201
Q

alternation

A

n
輪流
交叉
交替

202
Q

alteration

A

n
改變
更動

203
Q

heterodox

A

非正統的

異端的

204
Q

orthodox

A

正統的

205
Q

aliment

A

n營養/生計

v向…提供營養

206
Q

alimentotherapy

A

n食物療法

207
Q

alimony

A

贍養費

208
Q

altar

lead the girl to the altar

A

祭壇

結婚

209
Q

altarage

A

香火錢

祭品

210
Q

altitude

A

高度
*
attitude態度
aptitude才能

211
Q

alto

A

男高音

女低音

212
Q

exalt

exalted

A

v
讚揚
使…開心elate

開心的
得意的elate

213
Q

altocumulus

A

高積雲

214
Q

haughty

A

傲慢的

215
Q

adolescent

A

青少年

青年的

216
Q

adolescence

A

青春

217
Q

amateur

A

業餘者

non-professional

218
Q

amenity

A

n舒適

219
Q

ameliorate

A

v改善improve

220
Q

amiable

A

和藹可親的

不傷和氣的(方式

221
Q

amorous

A

多情的

222
Q

enamor

A

v傾心

223
Q

paramour

A

情婦

224
Q

amorist

A

好色的人

225
Q

ambidextrous

A

兩手都靈巧的

226
Q

ambience

A

環境

227
Q

ambiguous

A

模稜兩可的

228
Q

ambivalent

A

矛盾的

229
Q

ambition

A

抱負

230
Q

amphitheater

A

圓形劇場

解剖教室

231
Q

ambulance

A

救護車

232
Q

ambulant

A

流動的

233
Q

amputate

A

v截肢

234
Q

animate

A

adj活潑的

v賦予活力enliven

235
Q

inanimate

A

無生命的

單調的

236
Q

animadvert

A

v譴責

237
Q

equanimity

A

n
鎮定
平靜

238
Q

unanimous

A

一致的

in full accord

239
Q

animosity

A

n仇恨

240
Q

pusillanimous

A

懦弱的

241
Q

longanimous

A

堅忍的

242
Q

annals

A

歷史紀錄

243
Q

annual

A

n歷史紀錄annals

adj每年的yearly

244
Q

annuity

A

年金

養老金

245
Q

anniversary

A

週年紀念

週年慶

246
Q

biannual

A

adj半年一次的semiannual

*biennial n/adj兩年一次

247
Q

biennial

A

n/adj兩年一次

248
Q

centennial

A

n/adj百年一次

249
Q

superannuate

A

v
退休
辭職

250
Q

millennium

A

千禧年

pl millennia

251
Q

antecedent

A

在前的

252
Q

antedate

A

n比實際提前的日期

v較早發生

253
Q

antediluvian

A

遠古的

254
Q

antenuptial

A

婚前的

255
Q

anterior

A

前方的

256
Q

ancient

A

古代的

257
Q

androphobia

A

n恨男人的人

258
Q

androgen

A

男性賀爾蒙

259
Q

androgyny

A

雌雄同體

陰陽人

260
Q

anthropology

A

人類學

261
Q

misanthrope

A

憎恨人類者

262
Q

misanthropist

A

厭世者

263
Q

paleoanthropology

A

paleo (before)

古人類學

264
Q

sinanthropus

A

中國猿人

265
Q

apt

be apt ??

A

適合的/適當的

be [apt/liable] to RV 易於

266
Q

aptitude

A

才能

267
Q

inept

A

不適合的

笨拙的

268
Q

anticipate

A

v預料/期待

*participate參加

269
Q

antidote

A

解毒劑

消毒藥

270
Q

antiquated

A

過時的

以廢棄的

271
Q

antique

A

n古董/古玩
adj古代的
*antiquity古物/古蹟

272
Q

antinomy

A

n自相矛盾paradox

273
Q

antiseptic

A

防腐的

防腐劑

274
Q

aquarium

A

水槽

水族館

275
Q

aquatic

A

水生的

276
Q

aqueduct

A

溝渠

duct (lead)

277
Q

aquamarine

A

水藍

碧綠色

278
Q

Aquarius

A

水瓶座

279
Q

aquiferous

A

含水分的

280
Q

superaqueous

A

水上的

281
Q

aqueous

A

水狀的

多水的

282
Q

quaff

A

狂飲

qua (aqua)

283
Q

ardent

A

熱情的
熱心的
狂熱的

284
Q

ardor

A

n
熱情的
熱心的

285
Q

arduous

A

艱苦的difficult

286
Q

arid

A

天氣乾旱的/乾燥的

乏味的arid speech

287
Q

aridity

A

乾燥

288
Q

arson

A

縱火(犯)

289
Q

arsonist

A

縱火犯

290
Q

pyre

A

火葬用的柴

一堆木料or易燃物

291
Q

pyretic

A

發熱的

292
Q

pyrometer

A

高溫計

293
Q

artificial

A

人造的

294
Q

artisan

A

工匠

技工

295
Q

artistic

A

藝術的

296
Q

artistry

A

藝術之事業

297
Q

artless

A

自然的

天真的

298
Q

artful

A

狡猾的

欺人的

299
Q

arthritis

A

關節炎

300
Q

article

A

條款

文章

301
Q

articulate

A

表達清楚的

302
Q

articulation

A

表達方式

連接/聯絡方式

303
Q

astronaut

A

太空人spaceman

304
Q

astrology

A

占星學

占星術

305
Q

astrologer

A

占星家

306
Q

astronomy

A

天文學

307
Q

astrophysics

A

天體物理學

308
Q

asterisk

A

星狀物

星標

309
Q

disaster

A

不幸

災難

310
Q

cataclysm

A

水災

災難

311
Q

starry

A

燦爛輝煌的

312
Q

arch

A

n圓拱
v拱起背
arch its back

313
Q

arctic

A

極寒的

北極的

314
Q

archaic

A

古代的

早期的

315
Q

archetype

A

典型

模範

316
Q

architect

A

建築師

317
Q

hierarchical

A

階級制的

*hereditary遺傳的/世襲的

318
Q

matriarch

A

母系制度

319
Q

polyarchy

A

多頭政治

320
Q

archaeology

A

考古學

321
Q

archaeologist

A

考古學家

322
Q

archaeolithic

A

舊石器時代的

323
Q

aristocracy

A

貴族政治

324
Q

aristocrat

A

貴族

325
Q

aurist

A

耳科醫生

326
Q

hearsay

A

傳聞

327
Q

audible

A

聽得見的

328
Q

inaudible

A

聽不見得

329
Q

audience

A

觀眾

330
Q

audition

A

n/v試聽

331
Q

auditorium

A

觀眾席

禮堂

332
Q

auditory

A

聽覺的

333
Q

audit

A

n/v
稽查
查帳

334
Q

audiophone

A

助聽器

335
Q

otology

A

耳科學

336
Q

autism

A

自閉症

suffer (from) autism

337
Q

automatic

A

自動的spontaneous

338
Q

autonomy

autonomous

A

自制(區/團體)

自制的

339
Q

autocracy

A

n獨裁國家/政體

adj獨裁的

340
Q

perform an autopsy

A

驗屍

341
Q

authentic

A

真正的

342
Q

audacity

A

大膽

343
Q

augment

A

v增長/增大increase

344
Q

austere

A

嚴苛的

簡樸的

345
Q

author

A

作家

346
Q

authority

A

權力

權威

347
Q

authoritarian

A

權力主義者的

348
Q

authorize

A

v
授權
批准

349
Q

authoritative

A

命令的
有權威的
可信賴的

350
Q

authorized

A

公認的

經授權的

351
Q

authorities

A

當局

authorities concerned有關當局

352
Q

auxiliary

A

輔助的

353
Q

auxin

A

植物生長素

354
Q

auction

A

n/v拍賣

355
Q

avarice

A

貪婪n

356
Q

avaricious

A

貪婪的

357
Q

avid

A

渴望的

狂熱的

358
Q

avidity

A

貪心

359
Q

aviate

A

v飛行

360
Q

aviation

A

n飛行

361
Q

aviator

A

男飛行員

362
Q

aviatrix

A

女飛行員

363
Q

avian

avian flu

A

禽類的

禽流感

364
Q

auspicious

A

吉祥的

365
Q

augur

A

v預言

字根辭典 (15 decks)

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