A Flashcards

1
Q

anachronism

A

someone or something that is or seems to be in the wrong historical time ( anachronistic

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2
Q

anagram

A

a word ro phrase made by changing the order of the letters in another word or phrase

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3
Q

anal

A

1) relating to ANUS 2) (disapproving_ showing a lot of concern with small details

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4
Q

analgesic

A

a drug that reduces pain

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5
Q

analogous

A

similiar to another situation or thing

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6
Q

analogy

A

something that seems similar in two situations,

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7
Q

anathema

A

somethignthat is complete opposite of what you believe in

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8
Q

anchovy

A

a very small ocean fish that taste very salty

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9
Q

androgynous

A

1) someone ( person or plant or any organisms )who looks both male and female

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10
Q

android

A

robot that looks completely human

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11
Q

anesthetize

A

to make someone unable to feel pain or strong emotions

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12
Q

anew

A

in a new or different way

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13
Q

anglican

A

relating to the official church of England, such as the episcopal church

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14
Q

angora

A

wool or thread made from the fur of goats or rabbits

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15
Q

angst

A

strong feelings of anxiety and sadness because u r worried about your life

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16
Q

angular

A

1) having sharp corners 2) very thin, and without much flesh on ur bones

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17
Q

animosity

A

strong dislike or hatred

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18
Q

annals

A

in the whole history of a particular subject

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19
Q

annex

A

1) take over of a country or area nearby, especially by using force 2) a seperate building that has been added to the larger one

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20
Q

annuity

A

an amount of money that is paid each year to someone from an investment

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21
Q

anoint

A

to put oil or water over someone’s head during a religious ceremony

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22
Q

anomaly

A

something that is very noticeable because it is different from what is usual

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23
Q

antacid

A

a drug tha tgets rid of the burning feelings in your stomach when u eat, drink too much alcohol

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24
Q

antagonism

A

strong opposition to or hatred of someone else

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25
Q

antagonist

A

your opponent in an argument, fight, etc

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26
Q

antagonize

A

to make someone feel angry with you

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27
Q

ante

A

to increase your demands or try to get more out of a situation 2) [ante up] to pay an amount of money in order to become involve in something

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28
Q

anteater

A

an animal that has a very long nose and eats small insects

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29
Q

antelope

A

an animal that has logn horns, can run very fast and is very gradeful

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30
Q

anthology

A

set of stories, poems, etc by different people collected together in one book

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31
Q

anthrax

A

a serious disease that affects cattle and sheep, that can affect people

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32
Q

anthropology

A

scientific study or people, their societies and their beliefes, etc

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33
Q

antiaircraft

A

able to be used against enemy aircraft

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34
Q

anticlimax

A

something that seems disappointing after all the excitement over it

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35
Q

antics

A

behavior that seems strange, funny silly or annoying

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36
Q

antihistamine

A

a drug that is used for treating an allergy or cold

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37
Q

antipathy

A

a feeling of strong dislike or opposition

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38
Q

antiquated

A

old-fashioned and not appropraite for modern needs or conditions

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39
Q

antisemitism

A

hatred for the jews

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40
Q

antithesis

A

the exact opposite of something

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41
Q

antitrust

A

preventing one company from unfairly controlling prices

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42
Q

antler

A

one of the two horns that look like tree branches on the head of animals (ex. deer)

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43
Q

antonym

A

a word that means the oppisite of another workd

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44
Q

anvil

A

a heavy iron block on which pieces of metal are shaped using a hammer

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45
Q

apartheid

A

a system in which the different races in a country are separated from each other

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46
Q

ape

A

a large monkey without a tail or with a very short tail, such as a gorilla

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47
Q

aperitif

A

a small alcoholic drink that you have before a meal

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48
Q

aperture

A

a small opening, especially one that lets light into a camera

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49
Q

apex

A

the top of highest part of something 2) the most successful part of something

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50
Q

aphorism

A

a short expression that says something true

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51
Q

aphrodisiac

A

a food or drug that makes someone feel sexual excitement

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52
Q

aplomb

A

in a confident or skillful way, especially in a difficult situation

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53
Q

apolitical

A

not having any interest or connection with politics

`

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54
Q

apoplectic

A

so angry you cannot control yourself 2) relating to a strole- apoplexy

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55
Q

apostle

A

1) 1 of the 12 men chosen by christ to teach his messege 2) someone who beleves strongly in a new idea and tries to convinece other people to believe it

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56
Q

apparatus

A

1) tools, machines or instruments used for a particular purpose 2) the way in which a group of people work together in a company

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57
Q

appellate

A

a court or judge that can change a decision made by a earlier court of law

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58
Q

append

A

to add somehting, espeically a separate part, to a piece of writing

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59
Q

appendage

A

something that is added to something larger or more important

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60
Q

applicable

A

affecting or relating to a particular person, group or sitaution

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61
Q

applicator

A

a special brush or tool used for putting paint, glue , medicine etc on something

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62
Q

apportion

A

to decide how something should be divided between various people

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63
Q

appraisal

A

an official judgement about how valuabe , effective or successful someone/st is

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64
Q

appreciable

A

large enough to be noticed, felt or considered important

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65
Q

apprise

A

to formally or officially tell someone about something

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66
Q

approbation

A

praise or approval

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67
Q

APR

A

annual percentage rate = the rate of interest that you must pay when you borrow money

68
Q

apropos

A

relating to something just mentioned (apropos to nothing = not relating to anything

69
Q

aptitude

A

a natural ability or skill, espeically in learning

70
Q

aptitude test

A

a test used for finding our what someone’s best skills are

71
Q

aquarius

A

1) 11th sign of the zodiac, image is of a person pouring water 2) s/o born between janury 20 to feb 18

72
Q

aqueduct

A

a structure like a bridge for carrying water across a valley

73
Q

AR

A

arkansas

74
Q

arabic numerals

A

the sign 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9, 0, or a combination of these signs used as a number

75
Q

arable

A

land that is good for growing crops

76
Q

arbiter

A

1_ a person or organization that settles an argument between two groups or people 2) style taste and fashion that influences society’s opinions about what is fashionable

77
Q

arbitrate

A

to be a judge in an argument becuase both sides have asked for this

78
Q

arcade

A

1) a special room where people got o play video games 2) a passage or side of a building that is covered with an arched roof, and that often has small stores along it

79
Q

archaeology

A

study of ancient societies by examining what remains of their buildings, graves, tools, etc

80
Q

archaic

A

belonging to the past, or old fashioned and no longer used

81
Q

archbishop

A

a priest with a very high rank

82
Q

archipelago

A

a group of small islands

83
Q

archway

A

a passage or entrance under an arch or aches

84
Q

arctic

A

the Arctic = most northern part of the earth, including parts of alaska and greenland, the and sea called the arctic ocean

85
Q

ardent

A

having very strong feelings or admiration or determination about someone or something

86
Q

arduous

A

needing a lot of hard and continuous efforts

87
Q

aria

A

a song that is sung by only one person in an opera

88
Q

arid

A

getting very little rain, and therefore very dry

89
Q

aries

A

the first sign of the zodiac, represented by a ram 2) someone born between march 21 and april 19

90
Q

arithmetic

A

the sciene of numbers involving adding, dividing, multiplying,etc

91
Q

armadillo

A

a small animal with a pointed nose and a hard shell that lives in hot dry parts of north and south america

92
Q

armaments

A

weapons and military equipment

93
Q

armband

A

a band of material that you wear around your arm . ex: to show that someone passed away

94
Q

armistice

A

an agreement to stop fighitng, usually for a specific period of time

95
Q

arms control

A

the attempts by powerful contries to limit the number and types of war weapons that exist

96
Q

arms race

A

the competition between different countries to have a large number of powerful weapons

97
Q

aromatherapy

A

the usage of pleasent smelling oils to make you feel more healthy

98
Q

arraign

A

to make someone have a particular feeling 2) to make someone feel sexually excited

99
Q

array

A

a group of people or things, espiecially one that is large or impressive

100
Q

arrears

A

1)to own someone money because ur regular payment to him or her is late 2) money that is owed and should already have been paid

101
Q

arsenal

A

a large number of weapns, or building where they are stored

102
Q

arsenic

A

a very strong poison

103
Q

artichoke

A

a round green vegetable with think pointed leaves and a firm base

104
Q

artisan

A

someone who does skilled work, making things by hand

105
Q

artsy

A

interested in art, or seeming to know alot about art

106
Q

asbestos

A

a gray substance that does not burn easily and was used in some clothing and buulding material in the past

107
Q

ascendancy (think of ascend )

A

a position of increasing power, influence or control

108
Q

ascent

A

the act of moving or climbing to a higher position 2) the process of becoming more important or successful 3) a path or raod that foes gradually up

109
Q

ascertain

A

to find out the truth about something

110
Q

ascetic

A

to live a simple life with no physical comforts

111
Q

ascribe

A

to say that something is caused by a particularf person or thing

112
Q

asexual

A

1) not having secual organs or not involving secual activity 2) not interested in sex

113
Q

askance

A

if you look askance, u do not approve or think of it as good

114
Q

askew

A

not straight or level

115
Q

asparagus

A

a long thin green vegetable

116
Q

aspen

A

a tall thing straight tree that grows in the western usa

117
Q

aspersion

A

to critize someone or make an unfair judment

118
Q

asphalt

A

a hard black substance used on the surgace of roads

119
Q

asphyxiate

A

to stop someone breathing [=suffocation ]

120
Q

assailant

A

someone who attacks someone else

121
Q

assent

A

official agreement

122
Q

assert

A

to state firmly that something is true 2) to behavior in a determined and confident war to make people respect u

123
Q

assertion

A

something that u say or write that u stronly beleive

124
Q

asteroid

A

a large object made of rock that moves around in space

125
Q

astride

A

having one leg on each side of something ex; sitting on a horse

126
Q

astringent

A

1) criticizing someone very severely 2) able to make ur skin less oily or stop a wound form bleeding

127
Q

astronomical

A

extremely large in amount 2) relating to the study of stars and plantes

128
Q

astute

A

quick to understand a situation and how to get an advantage from it

129
Q

asymmetrical

A

having 2 sides that are different in size and shape

130
Q

atomic

A

relating to atoms and the energy produced by splitting them

131
Q

atrocity

A

very cruel or violent action

132
Q

attributable

A

likely to have been caused by something

133
Q

attribute

A

1) useful quality 2) to believe or say that someone is responsible for something

134
Q

attributive

A

attributive noun or adjective comes before the noun or phrase it desbrices. in the sentence, “i heard a funny story,” funny is the attributive.

135
Q

attuned

A

to be so familiar with s/o or s/t, that u know how to deal with it

136
Q

atypical

A

not typical or usual

137
Q

auburn

A

auburn hair is a reddish brown color

138
Q

audacious

A

brave and shocking

139
Q

audacity

A

the quality of having enough courage to take risks or do things that are shocking or rude

140
Q

audit

A

to officially examine a company’s financial records in order to check that they are correct 2) study a subject at college without getting a grade for it

141
Q

augment

A

to increase the size or value or something

142
Q

au pair

A

a young person who stays with a family in a foreign country and looks after their children

143
Q

aural

A

relating to the sense of hearing

144
Q

auspices

A

with the help and support of a person or organization

145
Q

austere

A

1) very strict and serious 2) very plain and simple 3) without a lot of comfort or enjoyment

146
Q

austerity

A

1) bad economic conditions in which people do not having enough money to live 2) the quality of being austere

147
Q

auxiliary

A

giving extra help or support

148
Q

auxiliary verb

A

a verb that is used with another verb to form questions, negative sentencs, and tenses. in english , they are : “be” “do” “have”

149
Q

avalanche

A

1) a large amount of snow, ice, and rocks that falls down the side of a mountain 2) [an avalanche of things] = a very large number of things that happen or arrive at the same time

150
Q

avant-garde

A

very modern and different from existing art, etc, often in away that is strange or shocking

151
Q

avarice

A

an extreme desire for wealth

152
Q

averse

A

to like to do something

153
Q

aversion

A

a strong dislike of something or someone

154
Q

avid

A

doing something as much as possible

155
Q

avow

A

to say or admit something publicly

156
Q

await

A

1) wait for something 2) if a situation or event awaits someone, it is going to happen to him/her

157
Q

awash

A

1) having too much of something 2) covered with water

158
Q

awning

A

a sheet of material outside a store, tent used for protection from the sun or rain

159
Q

AWOL

A

absent without leave = absent from ur military group without permission

160
Q

awry

A

to not happen in the planned manner

161
Q

have an ax to grind

A

to have a personal reason for doing something

162
Q

axiom

A

a rule or principle that is considered by most people to be true

163
Q

axiomatic

A

a principle that is axiomatic does not need to be proved because people can see that it is true

164
Q

axle

A

the bar that connects two wheels on vehicle

165
Q

AZ

A

abbrivation of arizone